X-Git-Url: https://git.novaco.in/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=Novacoin%2Fuint256.cs;h=c9134010ed604c09ce69335237065ff097fc5c8f;hb=198c3037b62f2c6007dee4c0a8b0fa41e9225c24;hp=09e1a2c7572be9d8aa2769fe6e007e7919145f10;hpb=584a6e678d645766a522fd5d25e5ae49726f7634;p=NovacoinLibrary.git diff --git a/Novacoin/uint256.cs b/Novacoin/uint256.cs index 09e1a2c..c913401 100644 --- a/Novacoin/uint256.cs +++ b/Novacoin/uint256.cs @@ -1,45 +1,57 @@ -using System; -using System.Collections.Generic; +/** + * Novacoin classes library + * Copyright (C) 2015 Alex D. (balthazar.ad@gmail.com) + + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU Affero General Public License for more details. + + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see . + */ + +using System; using System.Diagnostics.Contracts; using System.Linq; -using System.Text; -using System.Threading.Tasks; -using System.Numerics; namespace Novacoin { public class uint256 : base_uint { - new public readonly int nWidth = 8; + #region Access to internal representation + new protected int nWidth { + get { return base.nWidth; } + private set { base.nWidth = value; } + } + new protected uint[] pn { + get { return base.pn; } + private set { base.pn = value; } + } + #endregion + #region Constructors public uint256() { - base.nWidth = nWidth; + nWidth = 8; pn = new uint[nWidth]; - - for (int i = 0; i < nWidth; i++) - { - pn[i] = 0; - } } - public uint256(uint256 b) + public uint256(uint256 b) : this() { - base.nWidth = nWidth; - pn = new uint[nWidth]; - for (int i = 0; i < nWidth; i++) { pn[i] = b.pn[i]; } } - - public uint256(ulong n) + public uint256(ulong n) : this() { - base.nWidth = nWidth; - pn = new uint[nWidth]; - pn[0] = (uint)n; pn[1] = (uint)(n >> 32); for (int i = 2; i < nWidth; i++) @@ -48,23 +60,35 @@ namespace Novacoin } } - public uint256(byte[] bytes) + public uint256(byte[] bytes) : this() { Contract.Requires(bytes.Length == 32, "Incorrect array length"); - base.nWidth = nWidth; pn = Interop.ToUInt32Array(bytes); } - public uint256(string hex) + public uint256(string hex) : this() { Contract.Requires(hex.Length == 64, "Incorrect string"); - base.nWidth = nWidth; var bytes = Interop.ReverseBytes(Interop.HexToArray(hex)); pn = Interop.ToUInt32Array(bytes); } + #endregion + + #region Cast operators + public static implicit operator uint256(byte[] bytes) + { + return new uint256(bytes); + } + public static implicit operator uint256(ulong n) + { + return new uint256(n); + } + #endregion + + #region Compact representation /// /// Compact representation of unsigned 256bit numbers. /// @@ -79,11 +103,11 @@ namespace Novacoin int nSize = (bits + 7) / 8; uint nCompact = 0; if (nSize <= 3) - nCompact = ((uint)GetLow64()) << 8 * (3 - nSize); + nCompact = ((uint)Low64) << 8 * (3 - nSize); else { uint256 bn = this >> 8 * (nSize - 3); - nCompact = (uint)bn.GetLow64(); + nCompact = (uint)bn.Low64; } if ((nCompact & 0x00800000) != 0) @@ -120,12 +144,9 @@ namespace Novacoin pn = i.pn; } } + #endregion - private void SetBytes(byte[] bytes) - { - pn = Interop.ToUInt32Array(Interop.ReverseBytes(bytes)); - } - + #region Bitwise operations public static uint256 operator ~(uint256 a) { var ret = new uint256(); @@ -136,6 +157,41 @@ namespace Novacoin return ret; } + public static uint256 operator ^(uint256 a, uint256 b) + { + var result = new uint256(); + result.pn = new uint[a.nWidth]; + for (int i = 0; i < result.nWidth; i++) + { + result.pn[i] = a.pn[i] ^ b.pn[i]; + } + return result; + } + + public static uint256 operator &(uint256 a, uint256 b) + { + var result = new uint256(); + result.pn = new uint[a.nWidth]; + for (int i = 0; i < result.nWidth; i++) + { + result.pn[i] = a.pn[i] & b.pn[i]; + } + return result; + } + + public static uint256 operator |(uint256 a, uint256 b) + { + var result = new uint256(); + result.pn = new uint[a.nWidth]; + for (int i = 0; i < result.nWidth; i++) + { + result.pn[i] = a.pn[i] | b.pn[i]; + } + return result; + } + #endregion + + #region Basic arithmetics public static uint256 operator -(uint256 a) { var ret = new uint256(); @@ -147,7 +203,6 @@ namespace Novacoin return ret; } - public static uint256 operator ++(uint256 a) { int i = 0; @@ -168,16 +223,6 @@ namespace Novacoin return a; } - public static uint256 operator ^(uint256 a, uint256 b) - { - var result = new uint256(); - result.pn = new uint[a.nWidth]; - for (int i = 0; i < result.nWidth; i++) - { - result.pn[i] = a.pn[i] ^ b.pn[i]; - } - return result; - } public static uint256 operator +(uint256 a, uint256 b) { @@ -207,28 +252,163 @@ namespace Novacoin return a - new uint256(b); } - public static uint256 operator &(uint256 a, uint256 b) + public static uint256 operator /(uint256 a, uint b) { var result = new uint256(); - result.pn = new uint[a.nWidth]; - for (int i = 0; i < result.nWidth; i++) + + ulong r = 0; + int i = a.nWidth; + + while (i-- > 0) { - result.pn[i] = a.pn[i] & b.pn[i]; + r <<= 32; + r |= a.pn[i]; + result.pn[i] = (uint)(r / b); + r %= b; } + return result; } - public static uint256 operator |(uint256 a, uint256 b) + public static uint256 operator *(uint256 a, ulong b) { var result = new uint256(); - result.pn = new uint[a.nWidth]; - for (int i = 0; i < result.nWidth; i++) + + ulong c = 0; + uint i = 0; + + do { - result.pn[i] = a.pn[i] | b.pn[i]; + c += a.pn[i] * b; + result.pn[i] = (uint)c; + c >>= 32; + } while (++i < result.nWidth); + + return result; + } + + public static uint256 operator *(uint256 a, uint256 b) + { + if (!a || !b) + { + // Multiplication by zero results with zero. + return 0; + } + else if (b.bits <= 32) + { + if (b.pn[0] == 1) + { + // If right is 1 then return left operand value + return a; + } + + return a * b.pn[0]; } + else if (a.bits <= 32) + { + if (a.pn[0] == 1) + { + // If left is 1 then return right operand value + return b; + } + + return a * b.pn[0]; + } + + int m = a.bits / 32 + (a.bits % 32 != 0 ? 1 : 0); + int n = b.bits / 32 + (b.bits % 32 != 0 ? 1 : 0); + + uint256 result = new uint256(); + + uint[] left = a.pn.Take(m).ToArray(); + uint[] right = b.pn.Take(n).ToArray(); + + for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) + { + uint ai = left[i]; + int k = i; + + ulong temp = 0; + for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) + { + temp = temp + ((ulong)ai) * right[j] + result.pn[k]; + result.pn[k++] = (uint)temp; + temp >>= 32; + } + + while (temp != 0) + { + temp += result.pn[k]; + result.pn[k++] = (uint)temp; + temp >>= 32; + } + } + return result; } + public static uint operator %(uint256 a, uint b) + { + ulong r = 0; + int i = a.nWidth; + + while (i-- > 0) + { + r <<= 32; + r |= a.pn[i]; + r %= b; + } + + return (uint)r; + } + + public static uint256 operator /(uint256 a, uint256 b) + { + if (b.bits <= 32) + { + return a / b.Low32; + } + + uint256 result = new uint256(); + + uint[] quotient; + uint[] remainder_value; + + int m = a.bits / 32 + (a.bits % 32 != 0 ? 1 : 0); + int n = b.bits / 32 + (b.bits % 32 != 0 ? 1 : 0); + + BignumHelper.DivModUnsigned(a.pn.Take(m).ToArray(), b.pn.Take(n).ToArray(), out quotient, out remainder_value); + + quotient.CopyTo(result.pn, 0); + + return result; + } + + public static uint256 operator %(uint256 a, uint256 b) + { + if (b.bits <= 32) + { + return a % b.Low32; + } + + uint256 result = new uint256(); + + uint[] quotient; + uint[] remainder_value; + + int m = a.bits / 32 + (a.bits % 32 != 0 ? 1 : 0); + int n = b.bits / 32 + (b.bits % 32 != 0 ? 1 : 0); + + BignumHelper.DivModUnsigned(a.pn.Take(m).ToArray(), b.pn.Take(n).ToArray(), out quotient, out remainder_value); + + remainder_value.CopyTo(result.pn, 0); + + return result; + + } + #endregion + + #region Shift public static uint256 operator <<(uint256 a, int shift) { var result = new uint256(); @@ -272,5 +452,6 @@ namespace Novacoin return result; } + #endregion } }