X-Git-Url: https://git.novaco.in/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fcheckpoints.cpp;h=d84c29d8ffe9e0a487d3101f7ecdd532f8173b8f;hb=8c8cd5f399c10e3670955dff8a7c22dd20934bb4;hp=d20fe24fbaf589c90d6cb4653816f017ad3aa066;hpb=de71734ac41eebfe8763ce34e0443d64ea4aacc9;p=novacoin.git

diff --git a/src/checkpoints.cpp b/src/checkpoints.cpp
index d20fe24..d84c29d 100644
--- a/src/checkpoints.cpp
+++ b/src/checkpoints.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Bitcoin developers
+// Copyright (c) 2011-2012 The PPCoin developers
 // Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
 // file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
 
@@ -10,7 +11,7 @@
 
 namespace Checkpoints
 {
-    typedef std::map<int, uint256> MapCheckpoints;
+    typedef std::map<int, uint256> MapCheckpoints;   // hardened checkpoints
 
     //
     // What makes a good checkpoint block?
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ namespace Checkpoints
         ( 0, hashGenesisBlock )
         ; // ppcoin: no checkpoint yet; to be created in future releases
 
-    bool CheckBlock(int nHeight, const uint256& hash)
+    bool CheckHardened(int nHeight, const uint256& hash)
     {
         if (fTestNet) return true; // Testnet has no checkpoints
 
@@ -54,4 +55,365 @@ namespace Checkpoints
         }
         return NULL;
     }
+
+    // ppcoin: synchronized checkpoint (centrally broadcasted)
+    uint256 hashSyncCheckpoint;
+    CSyncCheckpoint checkpointMessage;
+    CSyncCheckpoint checkpointMessagePending;
+    uint256 hashInvalidCheckpoint = 0;
+    CCriticalSection cs_hashSyncCheckpoint;
+
+    // ppcoin: get last synchronized checkpoint
+    CBlockIndex* GetLastSyncCheckpoint()
+    {
+        CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_hashSyncCheckpoint)
+        {
+            if (!mapBlockIndex.count(hashSyncCheckpoint))
+                error("GetSyncCheckpoint: block index missing for current sync-checkpoint %s", hashSyncCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+            else
+                return mapBlockIndex[hashSyncCheckpoint];
+        }
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    // ppcoin: only descendant of current sync-checkpoint is allowed
+    bool ValidateSyncCheckpoint(uint256 hashCheckpoint)
+    {
+        if (!mapBlockIndex.count(hashSyncCheckpoint))
+            return error("ValidateSyncCheckpoint: block index missing for current sync-checkpoint %s", hashSyncCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+        if (!mapBlockIndex.count(hashCheckpoint))
+            return error("ValidateSyncCheckpoint: block index missing for received sync-checkpoint %s", hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+
+        CBlockIndex* pindexSyncCheckpoint = mapBlockIndex[hashSyncCheckpoint];
+        CBlockIndex* pindexCheckpointRecv = mapBlockIndex[hashCheckpoint];
+
+        if (pindexCheckpointRecv->nHeight <= pindexSyncCheckpoint->nHeight)
+        {
+            // Received an older checkpoint, trace back from current checkpoint
+            // to the same height of the received checkpoint to verify
+            // that current checkpoint should be a descendant block
+            CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexSyncCheckpoint;
+            while (pindex->nHeight > pindexCheckpointRecv->nHeight)
+                if (!(pindex = pindex->pprev))
+                    return error("ValidateSyncCheckpoint: pprev1 null - block index structure failure");
+            if (pindex->GetBlockHash() != hashCheckpoint)
+            {
+                hashInvalidCheckpoint = hashCheckpoint;
+                return error("ValidateSyncCheckpoint: new sync-checkpoint %s is conflicting with current sync-checkpoint %s", hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str(), hashSyncCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+            }
+            return false; // ignore older checkpoint
+        }
+
+        // Received checkpoint should be a descendant block of the current
+        // checkpoint. Trace back to the same height of current checkpoint
+        // to verify.
+        CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexCheckpointRecv;
+        while (pindex->nHeight > pindexSyncCheckpoint->nHeight)
+            if (!(pindex = pindex->pprev))
+                return error("ValidateSyncCheckpoint: pprev2 null - block index structure failure");
+        if (pindex->GetBlockHash() != hashSyncCheckpoint)
+        {
+            hashInvalidCheckpoint = hashCheckpoint;
+            return error("ValidateSyncCheckpoint: new sync-checkpoint %s is not a descendant of current sync-checkpoint %s", hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str(), hashSyncCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool AcceptPendingSyncCheckpoint()
+    {
+        CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_hashSyncCheckpoint)
+        {
+            if ((!checkpointMessagePending.IsNull()) && mapBlockIndex.count(checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint))
+            {
+                if (!ValidateSyncCheckpoint(checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint))
+                {
+                    checkpointMessagePending.SetNull();
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                CTxDB txdb;
+                CBlockIndex* pindexCheckpoint = mapBlockIndex[checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint];
+                if (!pindexCheckpoint->IsInMainChain())
+                {
+                    txdb.TxnBegin();
+                    if (!Reorganize(txdb, pindexCheckpoint))
+                    {
+                        txdb.TxnAbort();
+                        hashInvalidCheckpoint = checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint;
+                        return error("ProcessSyncCheckpoint: Reorganize failed for sync checkpoint %s", checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+                    }
+                }
+
+                txdb.TxnBegin();
+                if (!txdb.WriteSyncCheckpoint(checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint))
+                {
+                    txdb.TxnAbort();
+                    return error("AcceptPendingSyncCheckpoint() : failed to write to db sync checkpoint %s\n", checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+                }
+                if (!txdb.TxnCommit())
+                    return error("AcceptPendingSyncCheckpoint() : failed to commit to db sync checkpoint %s\n", checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+                txdb.Close();
+
+                hashSyncCheckpoint = checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint;
+                checkpointMessage = checkpointMessagePending;
+                checkpointMessagePending.SetNull();
+                printf("AcceptPendingSyncCheckpoint : sync-checkpoint at %s\n", hashSyncCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+                // relay the checkpoint
+                CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_hashSyncCheckpoint)
+                    BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
+                        checkpointMessage.RelayTo(pnode);
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    uint256 AutoSelectSyncCheckpoint()
+    {
+        // select block roughly 8 hours ago
+        CBlockIndex *pindex = mapBlockIndex[hashSyncCheckpoint];
+        while (pindex->pnext && pindex->pnext->GetBlockTime() + AUTO_CHECKPOINT_MIN_SPAN <= GetAdjustedTime())
+            pindex = pindex->pnext;
+        return pindex->GetBlockHash();
+    }
+
+    // Check against synchronized checkpoint
+    bool CheckSync(const uint256& hashBlock, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev)
+    {
+        if (fTestNet) return true; // Testnet has no checkpoints
+        int nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight + 1;
+
+        CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_hashSyncCheckpoint)
+        {
+            // sync-checkpoint should always be accepted block
+            assert(mapBlockIndex.count(hashSyncCheckpoint));
+            const CBlockIndex* pindexSync = mapBlockIndex[hashSyncCheckpoint];
+
+            if (nHeight > pindexSync->nHeight)
+            {
+                // trace back to same height as sync-checkpoint
+                const CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexPrev;
+                while (pindex->nHeight > pindexSync->nHeight)
+                    if (!(pindex = pindex->pprev))
+                        return error("CheckSync: pprev null - block index structure failure");
+                if (pindex->nHeight < pindexSync->nHeight || pindex->GetBlockHash() != hashSyncCheckpoint)
+                    return false; // only descendant of sync-checkpoint can pass check
+            }
+            if (nHeight == pindexSync->nHeight && hashBlock != hashSyncCheckpoint)
+                return false; // same height with sync-checkpoint
+            if (nHeight < pindexSync->nHeight && !mapBlockIndex.count(hashBlock))
+                return false; // lower height than sync-checkpoint
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool WantedByPendingSyncCheckpoint(uint256 hashBlock)
+    {
+        CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_hashSyncCheckpoint)
+        {
+            if (checkpointMessagePending.IsNull())
+                return false;
+            if (hashBlock == checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint)
+                return true;
+            if (mapOrphanBlocks.count(checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint) 
+                && hashBlock == WantedByOrphan(mapOrphanBlocks[checkpointMessagePending.hashCheckpoint]))
+                return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // ppcoin: automatic checkpoint (represented by height of checkpoint)
+    int nAutoCheckpoint = 0;
+    int nBranchPoint = 0;    // branch point to alternative branch
+
+    // ppcoin: check automatic checkpoint
+    // To pass the check:
+    //   - All ancestors (including the block itself) have block index already
+    //   - The immediate ancestor in main chain must not have height less than
+    //     checkpoint height
+    bool CheckAuto(const CBlockIndex *pindex)
+    {
+        while (pindex)
+        {
+            if (pindex->IsInMainChain())
+            {
+                if (pindex->nHeight >= nAutoCheckpoint)
+                    return true;
+                else
+                {
+                    nBranchPoint = pindex->nHeight;
+                    return error("Checkpoints: new block on alternative branch at height=%d before auto checkpoint at height=%d", pindex->nHeight, nAutoCheckpoint);
+                }
+            }
+            else
+                pindex = pindex->pprev;
+        }
+        return error("Checkpoints: failed to find any ancestor on main chain for the new block - internal error");
+    }
+
+    // ppcoin: get next chain checkpoint
+    int GetNextChainCheckpoint(const CBlockIndex *pindexLast)
+    {
+        CBigNum bnTarget;
+        CBigNum bnTargetMax = 0;  // max target of all blocks since checkpoint
+        CBigNum bnTargetMin = 0;  // min target of all candidate checkpoints
+        int nMinTargetHeight = 0; // min target height of candidate checkpoints
+        int nCheckpointMin = 0;   // minimum candidate checkpoint
+        int nCheckpointMax = 0;   // maximum candidate checkpoint
+        int nDepth = pindexLast->nHeight - pindexLast->nCheckpoint;
+        const CBlockIndex *pindex = pindexLast;
+        while (nDepth >= 0 && pindex)
+        {
+            bnTarget.SetCompact(pindex->nBits);
+            if (bnTarget > bnTargetMax)
+                bnTargetMax = bnTarget;
+            if (nCheckpointMax > 0 && bnTarget < bnTargetMin)
+            {
+                bnTargetMin = bnTarget;
+                nMinTargetHeight = pindex->nHeight;
+            }
+            if (nCheckpointMax == 0 && pindexLast->GetBlockTime() - pindex->GetBlockTime() > AUTO_CHECKPOINT_MIN_SPAN)
+            {
+                nCheckpointMax = pindex->nHeight;
+                bnTargetMin.SetCompact(pindex->nBits);
+                nMinTargetHeight = pindex->nHeight;
+            }
+            if (pindexLast->GetBlockTime() - pindex->GetBlockTime() < AUTO_CHECKPOINT_MAX_SPAN)
+                nCheckpointMin = pindex->nHeight;
+            pindex = pindex->pprev;
+            nDepth--;
+        }
+
+        assert (nDepth == -1);  // arrive at chain checkpoint now
+
+        printf("Checkpoints: min=%d max=%d tminheight=%d tmin=0x%08x tmax=0x%08x\n",
+            nCheckpointMin, nCheckpointMax, nMinTargetHeight,
+            bnTargetMin.GetCompact(), bnTargetMax.GetCompact());
+        if (nCheckpointMax == 0) // checkpoint stays if max candidate not found
+            return pindexLast->nCheckpoint;
+
+        if (bnTargetMin * 100 > bnTargetMax * 90)
+            return nCheckpointMax;
+        if (bnTarget * 100 > bnTargetMax * 90)
+            return nMinTargetHeight;
+        else
+            return nCheckpointMin;
+    }
+
+    // ppcoin: get next auto checkpoint from the new chain checkpoint
+    int GetNextAutoCheckpoint(int nCheckpoint)
+    {
+        return (std::max(nAutoCheckpoint, nCheckpoint));
+    }
+
+    // ppcoin: advance to next automatic checkpoint
+    void AdvanceAutoCheckpoint(int nCheckpoint)
+    {
+        nAutoCheckpoint = GetNextAutoCheckpoint(nCheckpoint);
+        printf("Checkpoints: auto checkpoint now at height=%d\n", nAutoCheckpoint);
+    }
+
+    // ppcoin: reset auto checkpoint
+    bool ResetAutoCheckpoint(int nCheckpoint)
+    {
+        if (nCheckpoint <= 0 || nCheckpoint > nBestHeight)
+            return error("ResetAutoCheckpoint() : new checkpoint invalid");
+        if (nCheckpoint >= nAutoCheckpoint)
+            return error("ResetAutoCheckpoint() : new checkpoint not earlier than current auto checkpoint");
+        CTxDB txdb;
+        txdb.TxnBegin();
+        if (!txdb.WriteAutoCheckpoint(nCheckpoint, true))
+            return error("ResetAutoCheckpoint() : database write failed");
+        if (!txdb.TxnCommit())
+            return error("ResetAutoCheckpoint() : database commit failed");
+        nAutoCheckpoint = nCheckpoint;
+        nBranchPoint = 0;  // clear branch point
+
+        // clear ban list to accept alternative branches
+        CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
+        {
+            BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
+                pnode->ClearBanned();
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+}
+
+// ppcoin: sync-checkpoint master key
+const std::string CSyncCheckpoint::strMasterPubKey = "0424f20205e5da98ba632bbd278a11a6499585f62bfb2c782377ef59f0251daab8085fc31471bcb8180bc75ed0fa41bb50c7c084511d54015a3a5241d645c7268a";
+
+// ppcoin: verify signature of sync-checkpoint message
+bool CSyncCheckpoint::CheckSignature()
+{
+    CKey key;
+    if (!key.SetPubKey(ParseHex(CSyncCheckpoint::strMasterPubKey)))
+        return error("CSyncCheckpoint::CheckSignature() : SetPubKey failed");
+    if (!key.Verify(Hash(vchMsg.begin(), vchMsg.end()), vchSig))
+        return error("CSyncCheckpoint::CheckSignature() : verify signature failed");
+
+    // Now unserialize the data
+    CDataStream sMsg(vchMsg);
+    sMsg >> *(CUnsignedSyncCheckpoint*)this;
+    return true;
+}
+
+// ppcoin: process synchronized checkpoint
+bool CSyncCheckpoint::ProcessSyncCheckpoint(CNode* pfrom)
+{
+    if (!CheckSignature())
+        return false;
+
+    CRITICAL_BLOCK(Checkpoints::cs_hashSyncCheckpoint)
+    {
+        if (!mapBlockIndex.count(hashCheckpoint))
+        {
+            // We haven't received the checkpoint chain, keep the checkpoint as pending
+            Checkpoints::checkpointMessagePending = *this;
+            printf("ProcessSyncCheckpoint: pending for sync-checkpoint %s\n", hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+            // Ask this guy to fill in what we're missing
+            if (pfrom)
+            {
+                pfrom->PushGetBlocks(pindexBest, hashCheckpoint);
+                // ask directly as well in case rejected earlier by duplicate
+                // proof-of-stake because getblocks may not get it this time
+                pfrom->AskFor(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, mapOrphanBlocks.count(hashCheckpoint)? WantedByOrphan(mapOrphanBlocks[hashCheckpoint]) : hashCheckpoint));
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (!Checkpoints::ValidateSyncCheckpoint(hashCheckpoint))
+            return false;
+
+        CTxDB txdb;
+        CBlockIndex* pindexCheckpoint = mapBlockIndex[hashCheckpoint];
+        if (!pindexCheckpoint->IsInMainChain())
+        {
+            // checkpoint chain received but not yet main chain
+            txdb.TxnBegin();
+            if (!Reorganize(txdb, pindexCheckpoint))
+            {
+                txdb.TxnAbort();
+                Checkpoints::hashInvalidCheckpoint = hashCheckpoint;
+                return error("ProcessSyncCheckpoint: Reorganize failed for sync checkpoint %s", hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+            }
+        }
+
+        txdb.TxnBegin();
+        if (!txdb.WriteSyncCheckpoint(hashCheckpoint))
+        {
+            txdb.TxnAbort();
+            return error("ProcessSyncCheckpoint(): failed to write to db sync checkpoint %s", hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+        }
+        if (!txdb.TxnCommit())
+            return error("ProcessSyncCheckpoint(): failed to commit to db sync checkpoint %s", hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+        txdb.Close();
+
+        Checkpoints::hashSyncCheckpoint = hashCheckpoint;
+        Checkpoints::checkpointMessage = *this;
+        Checkpoints::checkpointMessagePending.SetNull();
+        printf("ProcessSyncCheckpoint: sync-checkpoint at %s\n", hashCheckpoint.ToString().c_str());
+    }
+    return true;
 }