// Settings
int64_t nTransactionFee = MIN_TX_FEE;
-int64_t nMinimumInputValue = MIN_TX_FEE;
+int64_t nMinimumInputValue = MIN_TXOUT_AMOUNT;
// Ping and address broadcast intervals
int64_t nPingInterval = 30 * 60;
{
if (!fConnect)
{
- // ppcoin: wallets need to refund inputs when disconnecting coinstake
+ // wallets need to refund inputs when disconnecting coinstake
if (tx.IsCoinStake())
{
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
pwallet->AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(tx, pblock, fUpdate);
- // Preloaded coins cache invalidation
- fCoinsDataActual = false;
}
// notify wallets about a new best chain
CTransaction::GetLegacySigOpCount() const
{
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
- BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
+ if (!IsCoinBase() || nTime < COINBASE_SIGOPS_SWITCH_TIME)
{
- nSigOps += txin.scriptSig.GetSigOpCount(false);
+ // Coinbase scriptsigs are never executed, so there is
+ // no sense in calculation of sigops.
+ BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, vin)
+ {
+ nSigOps += txin.scriptSig.GetSigOpCount(false);
+ }
}
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, vout)
{
if(IsCoinStake())
{
- // Enforce 0.01 as minimum fee for old approach or coinstake
+ // Enforce 0.01 as minimum fee for coinstake
nMinTxFee = CENT;
nMinRelayTxFee = CENT;
}
// Check against previous transactions
// This is done last to help prevent CPU exhaustion denial-of-service attacks.
- if (!tx.ConnectInputs(txdb, mapInputs, mapUnused, CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), pindexBest, false, false, true, SIG_SWITCH_TIME < tx.nTime ? STRICT_FLAGS : SOFT_FLAGS))
+ if (!tx.ConnectInputs(txdb, mapInputs, mapUnused, CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), pindexBest, false, false, true, STRICT_FLAGS))
{
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : ConnectInputs failed %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
}
// Human readable form:
//
// nSubsidy = 100 / (diff ^ 1/6)
+ //
+ // Please note that we're using bisection to find an approximate solutuion
CBigNum bnLowerBound = CENT;
CBigNum bnUpperBound = bnSubsidyLimit;
while (bnLowerBound + CENT <= bnUpperBound)
{
CBigNum bnMidValue = (bnLowerBound + bnUpperBound) / 2;
- if (fDebug && GetBoolArg("-printcreation"))
- printf("GetProofOfWorkReward() : lower=%" PRId64 " upper=%" PRId64 " mid=%" PRId64 "\n", bnLowerBound.getuint64(), bnUpperBound.getuint64(), bnMidValue.getuint64());
if (bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnTargetLimit > bnSubsidyLimit * bnSubsidyLimit * bnSubsidyLimit * bnSubsidyLimit * bnSubsidyLimit * bnSubsidyLimit * bnTarget)
bnUpperBound = bnMidValue;
else
{
int64_t nRewardCoinYear, nSubsidy, nSubsidyLimit = 10 * COIN;
- if(fTestNet || nTime > STAKE_SWITCH_TIME)
- {
- // Stage 2 of emission process is PoS-based. It will be active on mainNet since 20 Jun 2013.
+ // Stage 2 of emission process is mostly PoS-based.
- CBigNum bnRewardCoinYearLimit = MAX_MINT_PROOF_OF_STAKE; // Base stake mint rate, 100% year interest
- CBigNum bnTarget;
- bnTarget.SetCompact(nBits);
- CBigNum bnTargetLimit = GetProofOfStakeLimit(0, nTime);
- bnTargetLimit.SetCompact(bnTargetLimit.GetCompact());
+ CBigNum bnRewardCoinYearLimit = MAX_MINT_PROOF_OF_STAKE; // Base stake mint rate, 100% year interest
+ CBigNum bnTarget;
+ bnTarget.SetCompact(nBits);
+ CBigNum bnTargetLimit = GetProofOfStakeLimit(0, nTime);
+ bnTargetLimit.SetCompact(bnTargetLimit.GetCompact());
- // NovaCoin: A reasonably continuous curve is used to avoid shock to market
+ // A reasonably continuous curve is used to avoid shock to market
- CBigNum bnLowerBound = 1 * CENT, // Lower interest bound is 1% per year
- bnUpperBound = bnRewardCoinYearLimit, // Upper interest bound is 100% per year
- bnMidPart, bnRewardPart;
+ CBigNum bnLowerBound = 1 * CENT, // Lower interest bound is 1% per year
+ bnUpperBound = bnRewardCoinYearLimit, // Upper interest bound is 100% per year
+ bnMidPart, bnRewardPart;
- while (bnLowerBound + CENT <= bnUpperBound)
- {
- CBigNum bnMidValue = (bnLowerBound + bnUpperBound) / 2;
- if (fDebug && GetBoolArg("-printcreation"))
- printf("GetProofOfStakeReward() : lower=%" PRId64 " upper=%" PRId64 " mid=%" PRId64 "\n", bnLowerBound.getuint64(), bnUpperBound.getuint64(), bnMidValue.getuint64());
+ while (bnLowerBound + CENT <= bnUpperBound)
+ {
+ CBigNum bnMidValue = (bnLowerBound + bnUpperBound) / 2;
- if(!fTestNet && nTime < STAKECURVE_SWITCH_TIME)
- {
- //
- // Until 20 Oct 2013: reward for coin-year is cut in half every 64x multiply of PoS difficulty
- //
- // (nRewardCoinYearLimit / nRewardCoinYear) ** 6 == bnProofOfStakeLimit / bnTarget
- //
- // Human readable form: nRewardCoinYear = 1 / (posdiff ^ 1/6)
- //
-
- bnMidPart = bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnMidValue;
- bnRewardPart = bnRewardCoinYearLimit * bnRewardCoinYearLimit * bnRewardCoinYearLimit * bnRewardCoinYearLimit * bnRewardCoinYearLimit * bnRewardCoinYearLimit;
- }
- else
- {
- //
- // Since 20 Oct 2013: reward for coin-year is cut in half every 8x multiply of PoS difficulty
- //
- // (nRewardCoinYearLimit / nRewardCoinYear) ** 3 == bnProofOfStakeLimit / bnTarget
- //
- // Human readable form: nRewardCoinYear = 1 / (posdiff ^ 1/3)
- //
-
- bnMidPart = bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnMidValue;
- bnRewardPart = bnRewardCoinYearLimit * bnRewardCoinYearLimit * bnRewardCoinYearLimit;
- }
+ //
+ // Reward for coin-year is cut in half every 8x multiply of PoS difficulty
+ //
+ // (nRewardCoinYearLimit / nRewardCoinYear) ** 3 == bnProofOfStakeLimit / bnTarget
+ //
+ // Human readable form: nRewardCoinYear = 1 / (posdiff ^ 1/3)
+ //
- if (bnMidPart * bnTargetLimit > bnRewardPart * bnTarget)
- bnUpperBound = bnMidValue;
- else
- bnLowerBound = bnMidValue;
- }
+ bnMidPart = bnMidValue * bnMidValue * bnMidValue;
+ bnRewardPart = bnRewardCoinYearLimit * bnRewardCoinYearLimit * bnRewardCoinYearLimit;
- nRewardCoinYear = bnUpperBound.getuint64();
- nRewardCoinYear = min((nRewardCoinYear / CENT) * CENT, MAX_MINT_PROOF_OF_STAKE);
- }
- else
- {
- // Old creation amount per coin-year, 5% fixed stake mint rate
- nRewardCoinYear = 5 * CENT;
+ if (bnMidPart * bnTargetLimit > bnRewardPart * bnTarget)
+ bnUpperBound = bnMidValue;
+ else
+ bnLowerBound = bnMidValue;
}
+ nRewardCoinYear = bnUpperBound.getuint64();
+ nRewardCoinYear = min((nRewardCoinYear / CENT) * CENT, MAX_MINT_PROOF_OF_STAKE);
+
if(bCoinYearOnly)
return nRewardCoinYear;
nSubsidy = nCoinAge * nRewardCoinYear * 33 / (365 * 33 + 8);
- // Set reasonable reward limit for large inputs since 20 Oct 2013
+ // Set reasonable reward limit for large inputs
//
// This will stimulate large holders to use smaller inputs, that's good for the network protection
- if(fTestNet || STAKECURVE_SWITCH_TIME < nTime)
- {
- if (fDebug && GetBoolArg("-printcreation") && nSubsidyLimit < nSubsidy)
- printf("GetProofOfStakeReward(): %s is greater than %s, coinstake reward will be truncated\n", FormatMoney(nSubsidy).c_str(), FormatMoney(nSubsidyLimit).c_str());
- nSubsidy = min(nSubsidy, nSubsidyLimit);
- }
+ if (fDebug && GetBoolArg("-printcreation") && nSubsidyLimit < nSubsidy)
+ printf("GetProofOfStakeReward(): %s is greater than %s, coinstake reward will be truncated\n", FormatMoney(nSubsidy).c_str(), FormatMoney(nSubsidyLimit).c_str());
+
+ nSubsidy = min(nSubsidy, nSubsidyLimit);
if (fDebug && GetBoolArg("-printcreation"))
printf("GetProofOfStakeReward(): create=%s nCoinAge=%" PRId64 " nBits=%d\n", FormatMoney(nSubsidy).c_str(), nCoinAge, nBits);
+
return nSubsidy;
}
if (IsCoinStake())
{
- // ppcoin: coin stake tx earns reward instead of paying fee
- uint64_t nCoinAge;
- if (!GetCoinAge(txdb, nCoinAge))
- return error("ConnectInputs() : %s unable to get coin age for coinstake", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
+ if (nTime > Checkpoints::GetLastCheckpointTime())
+ {
+ unsigned int nTxSize = GetSerializeSize(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
- unsigned int nTxSize = (nTime > VALIDATION_SWITCH_TIME || fTestNet) ? GetSerializeSize(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION) : 0;
+ // coin stake tx earns reward instead of paying fee
+ uint64_t nCoinAge;
+ if (!GetCoinAge(txdb, nCoinAge))
+ return error("ConnectInputs() : %s unable to get coin age for coinstake", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
- int64_t nReward = GetValueOut() - nValueIn;
- int64_t nCalculatedReward = GetProofOfStakeReward(nCoinAge, pindexBlock->nBits, nTime) - GetMinFee(1, false, GMF_BLOCK, nTxSize) + CENT;
+ int64_t nReward = GetValueOut() - nValueIn;
+ int64_t nCalculatedReward = GetProofOfStakeReward(nCoinAge, pindexBlock->nBits, nTime) - GetMinFee(1, false, GMF_BLOCK, nTxSize) + CENT;
- if (nReward > nCalculatedReward)
- return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : coinstake pays too much(actual=%" PRId64 " vs calculated=%" PRId64 ")", nReward, nCalculatedReward));
+ if (nReward > nCalculatedReward)
+ return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : coinstake pays too much(actual=%" PRId64 " vs calculated=%" PRId64 ")", nReward, nCalculatedReward));
+ }
}
else
{
bool CBlock::DisconnectBlock(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindex)
{
// Disconnect in reverse order
- for (int i = vtx.size()-1; i >= 0; i--)
+ for (size_t i = vtx.size()-1; i >= 0; i--)
if (!vtx[i].DisconnectInputs(txdb))
return false;
// Write block to history file
if (!CheckDiskSpace(::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION)))
return error("AcceptBlock() : out of disk space");
- unsigned int nFile = UINT_MAX;
+ unsigned int nFile = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max();
unsigned int nBlockPos = 0;
if (!WriteToDisk(nFile, nBlockPos))
return error("AcceptBlock() : WriteToDisk failed");
if (bnTarget <= 0)
return 0;
- /* Old protocol */
- if (!fTestNet && GetBlockTime() < CHAINCHECKS_SWITCH_TIME)
- return (IsProofOfStake()? ((CBigNum(1)<<256) / (bnTarget+1)).getuint256() : 1);
-
- /* New protocol */
-
- // Calculate work amount for block
- uint256 nPoWTrust = (CBigNum(nPoWBase) / (bnTarget+1)).getuint256();
-
- // Set nPowTrust to 1 if we are checking PoS block or PoW difficulty is too low
- nPoWTrust = (IsProofOfStake() || nPoWTrust < 1) ? 1 : nPoWTrust;
-
- // Return nPoWTrust for the first 12 blocks
+ // Return 1 for the first 12 blocks
if (pprev == NULL || pprev->nHeight < 12)
- return nPoWTrust;
+ return 1;
const CBlockIndex* currentIndex = pprev;
}
else
{
+ // Calculate work amount for block
+ CBigNum bnPoWTrust = CBigNum(nPoWBase) / (bnTarget+1);
+
+ // Set nPowTrust to 1 if PoW difficulty is too low
+ if (bnPoWTrust < 1)
+ bnPoWTrust = 1;
+
CBigNum bnLastBlockTrust = CBigNum(pprev->nChainTrust - pprev->pprev->nChainTrust);
// Return nPoWTrust + 2/3 of previous block score if two parent blocks are not PoS blocks
if (!(pprev->IsProofOfStake() && pprev->pprev->IsProofOfStake()))
- return nPoWTrust + (2 * bnLastBlockTrust / 3).getuint256();
+ return (bnPoWTrust + 2 * bnLastBlockTrust / 3).getuint256();
int nPoSCount = 0;
// Return nPoWTrust + 2/3 of previous block score if less than 7 PoS blocks found
if (nPoSCount < 7)
- return nPoWTrust + (2 * bnLastBlockTrust / 3).getuint256();
+ return (bnPoWTrust + 2 * bnLastBlockTrust / 3).getuint256();
bnTarget.SetCompact(pprev->nBits);
CBigNum bnNewTrust = (CBigNum(1)<<256) / (bnTarget+1);
// Return nPoWTrust + full trust score for previous block nBits
- return nPoWTrust + bnNewTrust.getuint256();
+ return (bnPoWTrust + bnNewTrust).getuint256();
}
}
return (nFound >= nRequired);
}
+bool static ReserealizeBlockSignature(CBlock* pblock)
+{
+ if (pblock->IsProofOfWork())
+ {
+ pblock->vchBlockSig.clear();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return CKey::ReserealizeSignature(pblock->vchBlockSig);
+}
+
+bool static IsCanonicalBlockSignature(CBlock* pblock)
+{
+ if (pblock->IsProofOfWork())
+ return pblock->vchBlockSig.empty();
+
+ return IsDERSignature(pblock->vchBlockSig);
+}
+
bool ProcessBlock(CNode* pfrom, CBlock* pblock)
{
// Check for duplicate
if (mapOrphanBlocks.count(hash))
return error("ProcessBlock() : already have block (orphan) %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
- // ppcoin: check proof-of-stake
+ // Check proof-of-stake
// Limited duplicity on stake: prevents block flood attack
// Duplicate stake allowed only when there is orphan child block
if (pblock->IsProofOfStake() && setStakeSeen.count(pblock->GetProofOfStake()) && !mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.count(hash) && !Checkpoints::WantedByPendingSyncCheckpoint(hash))
return error("ProcessBlock() : duplicate proof-of-stake (%s, %d) for block %s", pblock->GetProofOfStake().first.ToString().c_str(), pblock->GetProofOfStake().second, hash.ToString().c_str());
+ // Strip the garbage from newly received blocks, if we found some
+ if (!IsCanonicalBlockSignature(pblock)) {
+ if (!ReserealizeBlockSignature(pblock))
+ printf("WARNING: ProcessBlock() : ReserealizeBlockSignature FAILED\n");
+ }
+
// Preliminary checks
if (!pblock->CheckBlock(true, true, (pblock->nTime > Checkpoints::GetLastCheckpointTime())))
return error("ProcessBlock() : CheckBlock FAILED");
return true;
}
-// novacoin: attempt to generate suitable proof-of-stake
-bool CBlock::SignBlock(CWallet& wallet)
-{
- // if we are trying to sign
- // something except proof-of-stake block template
- if (!vtx[0].vout[0].IsEmpty())
- return false;
-
- // if we are trying to sign
- // a complete proof-of-stake block
- if (IsProofOfStake())
- return true;
-
- static uint32_t nLastCoinStakeSearchTime = GetAdjustedTime(); // startup timestamp
-
- CKey key;
- CTransaction txCoinStake;
- uint32_t nSearchTime = txCoinStake.nTime; // search to current time
-
- if (nSearchTime > nLastCoinStakeSearchTime)
- {
- if (wallet.CreateCoinStake(wallet, nBits, nSearchTime-nLastCoinStakeSearchTime, txCoinStake, key))
- {
- if (txCoinStake.nTime >= max(pindexBest->GetMedianTimePast()+1, PastDrift(pindexBest->GetBlockTime())))
- {
- // make sure coinstake would meet timestamp protocol
- // as it would be the same as the block timestamp
- vtx[0].nTime = nTime = txCoinStake.nTime;
- nTime = max(pindexBest->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetMaxTransactionTime());
- nTime = max(GetBlockTime(), PastDrift(pindexBest->GetBlockTime()));
-
- // we have to make sure that we have no future timestamps in
- // our transactions set
- for (vector<CTransaction>::iterator it = vtx.begin(); it != vtx.end();)
- if (it->nTime > nTime) { it = vtx.erase(it); } else { ++it; }
-
- vtx.insert(vtx.begin() + 1, txCoinStake);
- hashMerkleRoot = BuildMerkleTree();
-
- // append a signature to our block
- return key.Sign(GetHash(), vchBlockSig);
- }
- }
- nLastCoinStakeSearchInterval = nSearchTime - nLastCoinStakeSearchTime;
- nLastCoinStakeSearchTime = nSearchTime;
- }
-
- return false;
-}
-
// ppcoin: check block signature
bool CBlock::CheckBlockSignature() const
{
- if (IsProofOfWork())
- return true;
+ if (vchBlockSig.empty())
+ return false;
- vector<valtype> vSolutions;
txnouttype whichType;
-
- const CTxOut& txout = vtx[1].vout[1];
-
- if (!Solver(txout.scriptPubKey, whichType, vSolutions))
+ vector<valtype> vSolutions;
+ if (!Solver(vtx[1].vout[1].scriptPubKey, whichType, vSolutions))
return false;
+
if (whichType == TX_PUBKEY)
{
valtype& vchPubKey = vSolutions[0];
CKey key;
if (!key.SetPubKey(vchPubKey))
return false;
- if (vchBlockSig.empty())
- return false;
return key.Verify(GetHash(), vchBlockSig);
}
+
return false;
}
}
}
}
- catch (std::exception &e) {
+ catch (const std::exception&) {
printf("%s() : Deserialize or I/O error caught during load\n",
BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION);
}
git://git.novaco.in / novacoin.git / blobdiff