// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
-// Copyright (c) 2011 The Bitcoin developers
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
-// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
#include "headers.h"
#include "checkpoints.h"
#include "db.h"
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*> mapBlockIndex;
uint256 hashGenesisBlock("0x000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f");
static CBigNum bnProofOfWorkLimit(~uint256(0) >> 32);
-const int nInitialBlockThreshold = 120; // Regard blocks up until N-threshold as "initial download"
CBlockIndex* pindexGenesisBlock = NULL;
int nBestHeight = -1;
CBigNum bnBestChainWork = 0;
// mapOrphanTransactions
//
-void static AddOrphanTx(const CDataStream& vMsg)
+void AddOrphanTx(const CDataStream& vMsg)
{
CTransaction tx;
CDataStream(vMsg) >> tx;
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
if (mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
return;
+
CDataStream* pvMsg = mapOrphanTransactions[hash] = new CDataStream(vMsg);
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.insert(make_pair(txin.prevout.hash, pvMsg));
mapOrphanTransactions.erase(hash);
}
+int LimitOrphanTxSize(int nMaxOrphans)
+{
+ int nEvicted = 0;
+ while (mapOrphanTransactions.size() > nMaxOrphans)
+ {
+ // Evict a random orphan:
+ std::vector<unsigned char> randbytes(32);
+ RAND_bytes(&randbytes[0], 32);
+ uint256 randomhash(randbytes);
+ map<uint256, CDataStream*>::iterator it = mapOrphanTransactions.lower_bound(randomhash);
+ if (it == mapOrphanTransactions.end())
+ it = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
+ EraseOrphanTx(it->first);
+ ++nEvicted;
+ }
+ return nEvicted;
+}
if ((int64)nLockTime > INT_MAX)
return error("AcceptToMemoryPool() : not accepting nLockTime beyond 2038 yet");
- // Safety limits
- unsigned int nSize = ::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_NETWORK);
- // Checking ECDSA signatures is a CPU bottleneck, so to avoid denial-of-service
- // attacks disallow transactions with more than one SigOp per 34 bytes.
- // 34 bytes because a TxOut is:
- // 20-byte address + 8 byte bitcoin amount + 5 bytes of ops + 1 byte script length
- if (GetSigOpCount() > nSize / 34 || nSize < 100)
- return error("AcceptToMemoryPool() : transaction with out-of-bounds SigOpCount");
-
// Rather not work on nonstandard transactions (unless -testnet)
if (!fTestNet && !IsStandard())
return error("AcceptToMemoryPool() : nonstandard transaction type");
// Check for conflicts with in-memory transactions
CTransaction* ptxOld = NULL;
- for (int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
COutPoint outpoint = vin[i].prevout;
if (mapNextTx.count(outpoint))
return false;
if (!IsNewerThan(*ptxOld))
return false;
- for (int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
COutPoint outpoint = vin[i].prevout;
if (!mapNextTx.count(outpoint) || mapNextTx[outpoint].ptx != ptxOld)
if (fCheckInputs)
{
- // Check against previous transactions
+ MapPrevTx mapInputs;
map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapUnused;
- int64 nFees = 0;
- if (!ConnectInputs(txdb, mapUnused, CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), pindexBest, nFees, false, false))
+ bool fInvalid = false;
+ if (!FetchInputs(txdb, mapUnused, false, false, mapInputs, fInvalid))
{
+ if (fInvalid)
+ return error("AcceptToMemoryPool() : FetchInputs found invalid tx %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
if (pfMissingInputs)
*pfMissingInputs = true;
- return error("AcceptToMemoryPool() : ConnectInputs failed %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
+ return error("AcceptToMemoryPool() : FetchInputs failed %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
}
+ // Safety limits
+ unsigned int nSize = ::GetSerializeSize(*this, SER_NETWORK);
+ // Checking ECDSA signatures is a CPU bottleneck, so to avoid denial-of-service
+ // attacks disallow transactions with more than one SigOp per 34 bytes.
+ // 34 bytes because a TxOut is:
+ // 20-byte address + 8 byte bitcoin amount + 5 bytes of ops + 1 byte script length
+ if (GetSigOpCount() > nSize / 34 || nSize < 100)
+ return error("AcceptToMemoryPool() : transaction with out-of-bounds SigOpCount");
+
+ int64 nFees = GetValueIn(mapInputs)-GetValueOut();
+
// Don't accept it if it can't get into a block
if (nFees < GetMinFee(1000, true, true))
return error("AcceptToMemoryPool() : not enough fees");
dFreeCount += nSize;
}
}
+
+ // Check against previous transactions
+ // This is done last to help prevent CPU exhaustion denial-of-service attacks.
+ if (!ConnectInputs(mapInputs, mapUnused, CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), pindexBest, false, false))
+ {
+ return error("AcceptToMemoryPool() : ConnectInputs failed %s", hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
+ }
}
// Store transaction in memory
{
uint256 hash = GetHash();
mapTransactions[hash] = *this;
- for (int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
mapNextTx[vin[i].prevout] = CInPoint(&mapTransactions[hash], i);
nTransactionsUpdated++;
}
//
unsigned int ComputeMinWork(unsigned int nBase, int64 nTime)
{
+ // Testnet has min-difficulty blocks
+ // after nTargetSpacing*2 time between blocks:
+ if (fTestNet && nTime > nTargetSpacing*2)
+ return bnProofOfWorkLimit.GetCompact();
+
CBigNum bnResult;
bnResult.SetCompact(nBase);
while (nTime > 0 && bnResult < bnProofOfWorkLimit)
return bnResult.GetCompact();
}
-unsigned int static GetNextWorkRequired(const CBlockIndex* pindexLast)
+unsigned int static GetNextWorkRequired(const CBlockIndex* pindexLast, const CBlock *pblock)
{
+ unsigned int nProofOfWorkLimit = bnProofOfWorkLimit.GetCompact();
// Genesis block
if (pindexLast == NULL)
- return bnProofOfWorkLimit.GetCompact();
+ return nProofOfWorkLimit;
// Only change once per interval
if ((pindexLast->nHeight+1) % nInterval != 0)
+ {
+ // Special rules for testnet after 15 Feb 2012:
+ if (fTestNet && pblock->nTime > 1329264000)
+ {
+ // If the new block's timestamp is more than 2* 10 minutes
+ // then allow mining of a min-difficulty block.
+ if (pblock->nTime - pindexLast->nTime > nTargetSpacing*2)
+ return nProofOfWorkLimit;
+ else
+ {
+ // Return the last non-special-min-difficulty-rules-block
+ const CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexLast;
+ while (pindex->pprev && pindex->nHeight % nInterval != 0 && pindex->nBits == nProofOfWorkLimit)
+ pindex = pindex->pprev;
+ return pindex->nBits;
+ }
+ }
+
return pindexLast->nBits;
+ }
// Go back by what we want to be 14 days worth of blocks
const CBlockIndex* pindexFirst = pindexLast;
bool IsInitialBlockDownload()
{
- if (pindexBest == NULL || nBestHeight < (Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate()-nInitialBlockThreshold))
+ if (pindexBest == NULL || nBestHeight < Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate())
return true;
static int64 nLastUpdate;
static CBlockIndex* pindexLastBest;
printf("InvalidChainFound: WARNING: Displayed transactions may not be correct! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade.\n");
}
+void CBlock::UpdateTime(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev)
+{
+ nTime = max(pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetAdjustedTime());
+
+ // Updating time can change work required on testnet:
+ if (fTestNet)
+ nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, this);
+}
+
}
// Remove transaction from index
- if (!txdb.EraseTxIndex(*this))
- return error("DisconnectInputs() : EraseTxPos failed");
+ // This can fail if a duplicate of this transaction was in a chain that got
+ // reorganized away. This is only possible if this transaction was completely
+ // spent, so erasing it would be a no-op anway.
+ txdb.EraseTxIndex(*this);
return true;
}
-bool CTransaction::ConnectInputs(CTxDB& txdb, map<uint256, CTxIndex>& mapTestPool, CDiskTxPos posThisTx,
- CBlockIndex* pindexBlock, int64& nFees, bool fBlock, bool fMiner, int64 nMinFee)
+bool CTransaction::FetchInputs(CTxDB& txdb, const map<uint256, CTxIndex>& mapTestPool,
+ bool fBlock, bool fMiner, MapPrevTx& inputsRet, bool& fInvalid)
+{
+ // FetchInputs can return false either because we just haven't seen some inputs
+ // (in which case the transaction should be stored as an orphan)
+ // or because the transaction is malformed (in which case the transaction should
+ // be dropped). If tx is definitely invalid, fInvalid will be set to true.
+ fInvalid = false;
+
+ if (IsCoinBase())
+ return true; // Coinbase transactions have no inputs to fetch.
+
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ {
+ COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
+ if (inputsRet.count(prevout.hash))
+ continue; // Got it already
+
+ // Read txindex
+ CTxIndex& txindex = inputsRet[prevout.hash].first;
+ bool fFound = true;
+ if ((fBlock || fMiner) && mapTestPool.count(prevout.hash))
+ {
+ // Get txindex from current proposed changes
+ txindex = mapTestPool.find(prevout.hash)->second;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Read txindex from txdb
+ fFound = txdb.ReadTxIndex(prevout.hash, txindex);
+ }
+ if (!fFound && (fBlock || fMiner))
+ return fMiner ? false : error("FetchInputs() : %s prev tx %s index entry not found", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
+
+ // Read txPrev
+ CTransaction& txPrev = inputsRet[prevout.hash].second;
+ if (!fFound || txindex.pos == CDiskTxPos(1,1,1))
+ {
+ // Get prev tx from single transactions in memory
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
+ {
+ if (!mapTransactions.count(prevout.hash))
+ return error("FetchInputs() : %s mapTransactions prev not found %s", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
+ txPrev = mapTransactions[prevout.hash];
+ }
+ if (!fFound)
+ txindex.vSpent.resize(txPrev.vout.size());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Get prev tx from disk
+ if (!txPrev.ReadFromDisk(txindex.pos))
+ return error("FetchInputs() : %s ReadFromDisk prev tx %s failed", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Make sure all prevout.n's are valid:
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ {
+ const COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
+ assert(inputsRet.count(prevout.hash) != 0);
+ const CTxIndex& txindex = inputsRet[prevout.hash].first;
+ const CTransaction& txPrev = inputsRet[prevout.hash].second;
+ if (prevout.n >= txPrev.vout.size() || prevout.n >= txindex.vSpent.size())
+ {
+ // Revisit this if/when transaction replacement is implemented and allows
+ // adding inputs:
+ fInvalid = true;
+ return DoS(100, error("FetchInputs() : %s prevout.n out of range %d %d %d prev tx %s\n%s", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.n, txPrev.vout.size(), txindex.vSpent.size(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), txPrev.ToString().c_str()));
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+const CTxOut& CTransaction::GetOutputFor(const CTxIn& input, const MapPrevTx& inputs) const
+{
+ MapPrevTx::const_iterator mi = inputs.find(input.prevout.hash);
+ if (mi == inputs.end())
+ throw std::runtime_error("CTransaction::GetOutputFor() : prevout.hash not found");
+
+ const CTransaction& txPrev = (mi->second).second;
+ if (input.prevout.n >= txPrev.vout.size())
+ throw std::runtime_error("CTransaction::GetOutputFor() : prevout.n out of range");
+
+ return txPrev.vout[input.prevout.n];
+}
+
+int64 CTransaction::GetValueIn(const MapPrevTx& inputs) const
+{
+ if (IsCoinBase())
+ return 0;
+
+ int64 nResult = 0;
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ {
+ nResult += GetOutputFor(vin[i], inputs).nValue;
+ }
+ return nResult;
+
+}
+
+int CTransaction::GetP2SHSigOpCount(const MapPrevTx& inputs) const
+{
+ if (IsCoinBase())
+ return 0;
+
+ int nSigOps = 0;
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ {
+ const CTxOut& prevout = GetOutputFor(vin[i], inputs);
+ if (prevout.scriptPubKey.IsPayToScriptHash())
+ nSigOps += prevout.scriptPubKey.GetSigOpCount(vin[i].scriptSig);
+ }
+ return nSigOps;
+}
+
+bool CTransaction::ConnectInputs(MapPrevTx inputs,
+ map<uint256, CTxIndex>& mapTestPool, const CDiskTxPos& posThisTx,
+ const CBlockIndex* pindexBlock, bool fBlock, bool fMiner, bool fStrictPayToScriptHash)
{
// Take over previous transactions' spent pointers
// fBlock is true when this is called from AcceptBlock when a new best-block is added to the blockchain
if (!IsCoinBase())
{
int64 nValueIn = 0;
- for (int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ int64 nFees = 0;
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
-
- // Read txindex
- CTxIndex txindex;
- bool fFound = true;
- if ((fBlock || fMiner) && mapTestPool.count(prevout.hash))
- {
- // Get txindex from current proposed changes
- txindex = mapTestPool[prevout.hash];
- }
- else
- {
- // Read txindex from txdb
- fFound = txdb.ReadTxIndex(prevout.hash, txindex);
- }
- if (!fFound && (fBlock || fMiner))
- return fMiner ? false : error("ConnectInputs() : %s prev tx %s index entry not found", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
-
- // Read txPrev
- CTransaction txPrev;
- if (!fFound || txindex.pos == CDiskTxPos(1,1,1))
- {
- // Get prev tx from single transactions in memory
- CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
- {
- if (!mapTransactions.count(prevout.hash))
- return error("ConnectInputs() : %s mapTransactions prev not found %s", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
- txPrev = mapTransactions[prevout.hash];
- }
- if (!fFound)
- txindex.vSpent.resize(txPrev.vout.size());
- }
- else
- {
- // Get prev tx from disk
- if (!txPrev.ReadFromDisk(txindex.pos))
- return error("ConnectInputs() : %s ReadFromDisk prev tx %s failed", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
- }
+ assert(inputs.count(prevout.hash) > 0);
+ CTxIndex& txindex = inputs[prevout.hash].first;
+ CTransaction& txPrev = inputs[prevout.hash].second;
if (prevout.n >= txPrev.vout.size() || prevout.n >= txindex.vSpent.size())
return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : %s prevout.n out of range %d %d %d prev tx %s\n%s", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), prevout.n, txPrev.vout.size(), txindex.vSpent.size(), prevout.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(), txPrev.ToString().c_str()));
// If prev is coinbase, check that it's matured
if (txPrev.IsCoinBase())
- for (CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexBlock; pindex && pindexBlock->nHeight - pindex->nHeight < COINBASE_MATURITY; pindex = pindex->pprev)
+ for (const CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexBlock; pindex && pindexBlock->nHeight - pindex->nHeight < COINBASE_MATURITY; pindex = pindex->pprev)
if (pindex->nBlockPos == txindex.pos.nBlockPos && pindex->nFile == txindex.pos.nFile)
return error("ConnectInputs() : tried to spend coinbase at depth %d", pindexBlock->nHeight - pindex->nHeight);
- // Skip ECDSA signature verification when connecting blocks (fBlock=true) during initial download
- // (before the last blockchain checkpoint). This is safe because block merkle hashes are
- // still computed and checked, and any change will be caught at the next checkpoint.
- if (!(fBlock && IsInitialBlockDownload()))
- // Verify signature
- if (!VerifySignature(txPrev, *this, i))
- return DoS(100,error("ConnectInputs() : %s VerifySignature failed", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
-
// Check for conflicts (double-spend)
// This doesn't trigger the DoS code on purpose; if it did, it would make it easier
// for an attacker to attempt to split the network.
if (!MoneyRange(txPrev.vout[prevout.n].nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueIn))
return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : txin values out of range"));
+ // Skip ECDSA signature verification when connecting blocks (fBlock=true)
+ // before the last blockchain checkpoint. This is safe because block merkle hashes are
+ // still computed and checked, and any change will be caught at the next checkpoint.
+ if (!(fBlock && (nBestHeight < Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate())))
+ {
+ // Verify signature
+ if (!VerifySignature(txPrev, *this, i, fStrictPayToScriptHash, 0))
+ {
+ // only during transition phase for P2SH: do not invoke anti-DoS code for
+ // potentially old clients relaying bad P2SH transactions
+ if (fStrictPayToScriptHash && VerifySignature(txPrev, *this, i, false, 0))
+ return error("ConnectInputs() : %s P2SH VerifySignature failed", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
+
+ return DoS(100,error("ConnectInputs() : %s VerifySignature failed", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
+ }
+ }
+
// Mark outpoints as spent
txindex.vSpent[prevout.n] = posThisTx;
int64 nTxFee = nValueIn - GetValueOut();
if (nTxFee < 0)
return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : %s nTxFee < 0", GetHash().ToString().substr(0,10).c_str()));
- if (nTxFee < nMinFee)
- return false;
nFees += nTxFee;
if (!MoneyRange(nFees))
return DoS(100, error("ConnectInputs() : nFees out of range"));
}
- if (fBlock)
- {
- // Add transaction to changes
- mapTestPool[GetHash()] = CTxIndex(posThisTx, vout.size());
- }
- else if (fMiner)
- {
- // Add transaction to test pool
- mapTestPool[GetHash()] = CTxIndex(CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), vout.size());
- }
-
return true;
}
CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
{
int64 nValueIn = 0;
- for (int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vin.size(); i++)
{
// Get prev tx from single transactions in memory
COutPoint prevout = vin[i].prevout;
return false;
// Verify signature
- if (!VerifySignature(txPrev, *this, i))
+ if (!VerifySignature(txPrev, *this, i, true, 0))
return error("ConnectInputs() : VerifySignature failed");
///// this is redundant with the mapNextTx stuff, not sure which I want to get rid of
if (!CheckBlock())
return false;
+ // Do not allow blocks that contain transactions which 'overwrite' older transactions,
+ // unless those are already completely spent.
+ // If such overwrites are allowed, coinbases and transactions depending upon those
+ // can be duplicated to remove the ability to spend the first instance -- even after
+ // being sent to another address.
+ // See BIP30 and http://r6.ca/blog/20120206T005236Z.html for more information.
+ // This logic is not necessary for memory pool transactions, as AcceptToMemoryPool
+ // already refuses previously-known transaction id's entirely.
+ // This rule applies to all blocks whose timestamp is after March 15, 2012, 0:00 UTC.
+ // On testnet it is enabled as of februari 20, 2012, 0:00 UTC.
+ if (pindex->nTime > 1331769600 || (fTestNet && pindex->nTime > 1329696000))
+ {
+ BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vtx)
+ {
+ CTxIndex txindexOld;
+ if (txdb.ReadTxIndex(tx.GetHash(), txindexOld))
+ {
+ BOOST_FOREACH(CDiskTxPos &pos, txindexOld.vSpent)
+ if (pos.IsNull())
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // P2SH didn't become active until Apr 1 2012 (Feb 15 on testnet)
+ int64 nEvalSwitchTime = fTestNet ? 1329264000 : 1333238400;
+ bool fStrictPayToScriptHash = (pindex->nTime >= nEvalSwitchTime);
+
//// issue here: it doesn't know the version
unsigned int nTxPos = pindex->nBlockPos + ::GetSerializeSize(CBlock(), SER_DISK) - 1 + GetSizeOfCompactSize(vtx.size());
map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapQueuedChanges;
int64 nFees = 0;
+ int nSigOps = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vtx)
{
+ nSigOps += tx.GetSigOpCount();
+ if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
+ return DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : too many sigops"));
+
CDiskTxPos posThisTx(pindex->nFile, pindex->nBlockPos, nTxPos);
nTxPos += ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_DISK);
- if (!tx.ConnectInputs(txdb, mapQueuedChanges, posThisTx, pindex, nFees, true, false))
- return false;
+ bool fInvalid;
+ MapPrevTx mapInputs;
+ if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
+ {
+ if (!tx.FetchInputs(txdb, mapQueuedChanges, true, false, mapInputs, fInvalid))
+ return false;
+
+ if (fStrictPayToScriptHash)
+ {
+ // Add in sigops done by pay-to-script-hash inputs;
+ // this is to prevent a "rogue miner" from creating
+ // an incredibly-expensive-to-validate block.
+ nSigOps += tx.GetP2SHSigOpCount(mapInputs);
+ if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
+ return DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : too many sigops"));
+ }
+
+ nFees += tx.GetValueIn(mapInputs)-tx.GetValueOut();
+
+ if (!tx.ConnectInputs(mapInputs, mapQueuedChanges, posThisTx, pindex, true, false, fStrictPayToScriptHash))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ mapQueuedChanges[tx.GetHash()] = CTxIndex(posThisTx, tx.vout.size());
}
+
// Write queued txindex changes
for (map<uint256, CTxIndex>::iterator mi = mapQueuedChanges.begin(); mi != mapQueuedChanges.end(); ++mi)
{
vConnect.push_back(pindex);
reverse(vConnect.begin(), vConnect.end());
+ printf("REORGANIZE: Disconnect %i blocks; %s..%s\n", vDisconnect.size(), pfork->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(), pindexBest->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
+ printf("REORGANIZE: Connect %i blocks; %s..%s\n", vConnect.size(), pfork->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str(), pindexNew->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
+
// Disconnect shorter branch
vector<CTransaction> vResurrect;
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex* pindex, vDisconnect)
if (!block.ReadFromDisk(pindex))
return error("Reorganize() : ReadFromDisk for disconnect failed");
if (!block.DisconnectBlock(txdb, pindex))
- return error("Reorganize() : DisconnectBlock failed");
+ return error("Reorganize() : DisconnectBlock %s failed", pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
// Queue memory transactions to resurrect
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
// Connect longer branch
vector<CTransaction> vDelete;
- for (int i = 0; i < vConnect.size(); i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vConnect.size(); i++)
{
CBlockIndex* pindex = vConnect[i];
CBlock block;
{
// Invalid block
txdb.TxnAbort();
- return error("Reorganize() : ConnectBlock failed");
+ return error("Reorganize() : ConnectBlock %s failed", pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
}
// Queue memory transactions to delete
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vDelete)
tx.RemoveFromMemoryPool();
+ printf("REORGANIZE: done\n");
+
return true;
}
{
uint256 hash = GetHash();
- txdb.TxnBegin();
+ if (!txdb.TxnBegin())
+ return error("SetBestChain() : TxnBegin failed");
+
if (pindexGenesisBlock == NULL && hash == hashGenesisBlock)
{
txdb.WriteHashBestChain(hash);
pindexNew->bnChainWork = (pindexNew->pprev ? pindexNew->pprev->bnChainWork : 0) + pindexNew->GetBlockWork();
CTxDB txdb;
- txdb.TxnBegin();
+ if (!txdb.TxnBegin())
+ return false;
txdb.WriteBlockIndex(CDiskBlockIndex(pindexNew));
if (!txdb.TxnCommit())
return false;
// First transaction must be coinbase, the rest must not be
if (vtx.empty() || !vtx[0].IsCoinBase())
return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : first tx is not coinbase"));
- for (int i = 1; i < vtx.size(); i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 1; i < vtx.size(); i++)
if (vtx[i].IsCoinBase())
return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : more than one coinbase"));
if (!tx.CheckTransaction())
return DoS(tx.nDoS, error("CheckBlock() : CheckTransaction failed"));
+ // Check for duplicate txids. This is caught by ConnectInputs(),
+ // but catching it earlier avoids a potential DoS attack:
+ set<uint256> uniqueTx;
+ BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, vtx)
+ {
+ uniqueTx.insert(tx.GetHash());
+ }
+ if (uniqueTx.size() != vtx.size())
+ return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : duplicate transaction"));
+
// Check that it's not full of nonstandard transactions
if (GetSigOpCount() > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
return DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : out-of-bounds SigOpCount"));
int nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight+1;
// Check proof of work
- if (nBits != GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev))
+ if (nBits != GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, this))
return DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : incorrect proof of work"));
// Check timestamp against prev
return error("AcceptBlock() : AddToBlockIndex failed");
// Relay inventory, but don't relay old inventory during initial block download
+ int nBlockEstimate = Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate();
if (hashBestChain == hash)
CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
- if (nBestHeight > (pnode->nStartingHeight != -1 ? pnode->nStartingHeight - 2000 : 140700))
+ if (nBestHeight > (pnode->nStartingHeight != -1 ? pnode->nStartingHeight - 2000 : nBlockEstimate))
pnode->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hash));
return true;
int64 deltaTime = pblock->GetBlockTime() - pcheckpoint->nTime;
if (deltaTime < 0)
{
- pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
+ if (pfrom)
+ pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
return error("ProcessBlock() : block with timestamp before last checkpoint");
}
CBigNum bnNewBlock;
bnRequired.SetCompact(ComputeMinWork(pcheckpoint->nBits, deltaTime));
if (bnNewBlock > bnRequired)
{
- pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
+ if (pfrom)
+ pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
return error("ProcessBlock() : block with too little proof-of-work");
}
}
// Recursively process any orphan blocks that depended on this one
vector<uint256> vWorkQueue;
vWorkQueue.push_back(hash);
- for (int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
{
uint256 hashPrev = vWorkQueue[i];
for (multimap<uint256, CBlock*>::iterator mi = mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.lower_bound(hashPrev);
if (nFreeBytesAvailable < (uint64)15000000 + nAdditionalBytes)
{
fShutdown = true;
- string strMessage = _("Warning: Disk space is low ");
+ string strMessage = _("Warning: Disk space is low");
strMiscWarning = strMessage;
printf("*** %s\n", strMessage.c_str());
ThreadSafeMessageBox(strMessage, "Bitcoin", wxOK | wxICON_EXCLAMATION);
// put the main timechain first
vector<CBlockIndex*>& vNext = mapNext[pindex];
- for (int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
{
if (vNext[i]->pnext)
{
}
// iterate children
- for (int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
vStack.push_back(make_pair(nCol+i, vNext[i]));
}
}
{
switch (inv.type)
{
- case MSG_TX: return mapTransactions.count(inv.hash) || mapOrphanTransactions.count(inv.hash) || txdb.ContainsTx(inv.hash);
+ case MSG_TX:
+ {
+ bool txInMap = false;
+ CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapTransactions)
+ {
+ txInMap = (mapTransactions.count(inv.hash) != 0);
+ }
+ return txInMap ||
+ mapOrphanTransactions.count(inv.hash) ||
+ txdb.ContainsTx(inv.hash);
+ }
+
case MSG_BLOCK: return mapBlockIndex.count(inv.hash) || mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash);
}
// Don't know what it is, just say we already got one
}
// Ask the first connected node for block updates
- static int nAskedForBlocks;
+ static int nAskedForBlocks = 0;
if (!pfrom->fClient &&
(pfrom->nVersion < 32000 || pfrom->nVersion >= 32400) &&
(nAskedForBlocks < 1 || vNodes.size() <= 1))
return error("message inv size() = %d", vInv.size());
}
+ // find last block in inv vector
+ unsigned int nLastBlock = (unsigned int)(-1);
+ for (unsigned int nInv = 0; nInv < vInv.size(); nInv++) {
+ if (vInv[vInv.size() - 1 - nInv].type == MSG_BLOCK) {
+ nLastBlock = vInv.size() - 1 - nInv;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
CTxDB txdb("r");
- BOOST_FOREACH(const CInv& inv, vInv)
+ for (int nInv = 0; nInv < vInv.size(); nInv++)
{
+ const CInv &inv = vInv[nInv];
+
if (fShutdown)
return true;
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
if (!fAlreadyHave)
pfrom->AskFor(inv);
- else if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK && mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash))
+ else if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK && mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash)) {
pfrom->PushGetBlocks(pindexBest, GetOrphanRoot(mapOrphanBlocks[inv.hash]));
+ } else if (nInv == nLastBlock) {
+ // In case we are on a very long side-chain, it is possible that we already have
+ // the last block in an inv bundle sent in response to getblocks. Try to detect
+ // this situation and push another getblocks to continue.
+ std::vector<CInv> vGetData(1,inv);
+ pfrom->PushGetBlocks(mapBlockIndex[inv.hash], uint256(0));
+ if (fDebug)
+ printf("force request: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
+ }
// Track requests for our stuff
Inventory(inv.hash);
vWorkQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
// Recursively process any orphan transactions that depended on this one
- for (int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
{
uint256 hashPrev = vWorkQueue[i];
for (multimap<uint256, CDataStream*>::iterator mi = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.lower_bound(hashPrev);
{
printf("storing orphan tx %s\n", inv.hash.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str());
AddOrphanTx(vMsg);
+
+ // DoS prevention: do not allow mapOrphanTransactions to grow unbounded
+ int nEvicted = LimitOrphanTxSize(MAX_ORPHAN_TRANSACTIONS);
+ if (nEvicted > 0)
+ printf("mapOrphan overflow, removed %d tx\n", nEvicted);
}
if (tx.nDoS) pfrom->Misbehaving(tx.nDoS);
}
unsigned int nMessageSize = hdr.nMessageSize;
if (nMessageSize > MAX_SIZE)
{
- printf("ProcessMessage(%s, %u bytes) : nMessageSize > MAX_SIZE\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize);
+ printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : nMessageSize > MAX_SIZE\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize);
continue;
}
if (nMessageSize > vRecv.size())
memcpy(&nChecksum, &hash, sizeof(nChecksum));
if (nChecksum != hdr.nChecksum)
{
- printf("ProcessMessage(%s, %u bytes) : CHECKSUM ERROR nChecksum=%08x hdr.nChecksum=%08x\n",
+ printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : CHECKSUM ERROR nChecksum=%08x hdr.nChecksum=%08x\n",
strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, nChecksum, hdr.nChecksum);
continue;
}
if (strstr(e.what(), "end of data"))
{
// Allow exceptions from underlength message on vRecv
- printf("ProcessMessage(%s, %u bytes) : Exception '%s' caught, normally caused by a message being shorter than its stated length\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, e.what());
+ printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : Exception '%s' caught, normally caused by a message being shorter than its stated length\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, e.what());
}
else if (strstr(e.what(), "size too large"))
{
// Allow exceptions from overlong size
- printf("ProcessMessage(%s, %u bytes) : Exception '%s' caught\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, e.what());
+ printf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : Exception '%s' caught\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, e.what());
}
else
{
- PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessage()");
+ PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessages()");
}
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
- PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessage()");
+ PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessages()");
} catch (...) {
- PrintExceptionContinue(NULL, "ProcessMessage()");
+ PrintExceptionContinue(NULL, "ProcessMessages()");
}
if (!fRet)
bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle)
{
- CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main)
+ TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main)
{
// Don't send anything until we get their version message
if (pto->nVersion == 0)
dPriority += (double)nValueIn * nConf;
if (fDebug && GetBoolArg("-printpriority"))
- printf("priority nValueIn=%-12I64d nConf=%-5d dPriority=%-20.1f\n", nValueIn, nConf, dPriority);
+ printf("priority nValueIn=%-12"PRI64d" nConf=%-5d dPriority=%-20.1f\n", nValueIn, nConf, dPriority);
}
// Priority is sum(valuein * age) / txsize
unsigned int nTxSize = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK);
if (nBlockSize + nTxSize >= MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN)
continue;
+
+ // Legacy limits on sigOps:
int nTxSigOps = tx.GetSigOpCount();
if (nBlockSigOps + nTxSigOps >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
continue;
// Transaction fee required depends on block size
bool fAllowFree = (nBlockSize + nTxSize < 4000 || CTransaction::AllowFree(dPriority));
- int64 nMinFee = tx.GetMinFee(nBlockSize, fAllowFree, true);
+ int64 nMinFee = tx.GetMinFee(nBlockSize, fAllowFree);
// Connecting shouldn't fail due to dependency on other memory pool transactions
// because we're already processing them in order of dependency
map<uint256, CTxIndex> mapTestPoolTmp(mapTestPool);
- if (!tx.ConnectInputs(txdb, mapTestPoolTmp, CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), pindexPrev, nFees, false, true, nMinFee))
+ bool fInvalid;
+ MapPrevTx mapInputs;
+ if (!tx.FetchInputs(txdb, mapTestPoolTmp, false, true, mapInputs, fInvalid))
+ continue;
+
+ int64 nTxFees = tx.GetValueIn(mapInputs)-tx.GetValueOut();
+ if (nTxFees < nMinFee)
+ continue;
+
+ nTxSigOps += tx.GetP2SHSigOpCount(mapInputs);
+ if (nBlockSigOps + nTxSigOps >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!tx.ConnectInputs(mapInputs, mapTestPoolTmp, CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), pindexPrev, false, true))
continue;
+ mapTestPoolTmp[tx.GetHash()] = CTxIndex(CDiskTxPos(1,1,1), tx.vout.size());
swap(mapTestPool, mapTestPoolTmp);
// Added
pblock->vtx.push_back(tx);
nBlockSize += nTxSize;
nBlockSigOps += nTxSigOps;
+ nFees += nTxFees;
// Add transactions that depend on this one to the priority queue
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
// Fill in header
pblock->hashPrevBlock = pindexPrev->GetBlockHash();
pblock->hashMerkleRoot = pblock->BuildMerkleTree();
- pblock->nTime = max(pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetAdjustedTime());
- pblock->nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev);
+ pblock->UpdateTime(pindexPrev);
+ pblock->nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, pblock.get());
pblock->nNonce = 0;
return pblock.release();
FormatHashBlocks(&tmp.hash1, sizeof(tmp.hash1));
// Byte swap all the input buffer
- for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(tmp)/4; i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(tmp)/4; i++)
((unsigned int*)&tmp)[i] = ByteReverse(((unsigned int*)&tmp)[i]);
// Precalc the first half of the first hash, which stays constant
FormatHashBuffers(pblock.get(), pmidstate, pdata, phash1);
unsigned int& nBlockTime = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 64 + 4);
+ unsigned int& nBlockBits = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 64 + 8);
unsigned int& nBlockNonce = *(unsigned int*)(pdata + 64 + 12);
// Check if something found
if (nNonceFound != -1)
{
- for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(hash)/4; i++)
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(hash)/4; i++)
((unsigned int*)&hash)[i] = ByteReverse(((unsigned int*)&hash)[i]);
if (hash <= hashTarget)
break;
// Update nTime every few seconds
- pblock->nTime = max(pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetAdjustedTime());
+ pblock->UpdateTime(pindexPrev);
nBlockTime = ByteReverse(pblock->nTime);
+ if (fTestNet)
+ {
+ // Changing pblock->nTime can change work required on testnet:
+ nBlockBits = ByteReverse(pblock->nBits);
+ hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256();
+ }
}
}
}
git://git.novaco.in / novacoin.git / blobdiff