Update to 0.3.0 (New upstream + new RPC calls)
[novacoin.git] / src / main.h
index 92bfd77..56ce0e4 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
 // Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
-// Copyright (c) 2011-2012 The PPCoin developers
+// Copyright (c) 2011-2013 The PPCoin developers
 // Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
 // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
 #ifndef BITCOIN_MAIN_H
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "bignum.h"
 #include "net.h"
 #include "script.h"
+#include "scrypt_mine.h"
 
 #ifdef WIN32
 #include <io.h> /* for _commit */
@@ -32,23 +33,29 @@ static const unsigned int MAX_BLOCK_SIZE = 1000000;
 static const unsigned int MAX_BLOCK_SIZE_GEN = MAX_BLOCK_SIZE/2;
 static const unsigned int MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS = MAX_BLOCK_SIZE/50;
 static const unsigned int MAX_ORPHAN_TRANSACTIONS = MAX_BLOCK_SIZE/100;
-static const int64 MIN_TX_FEE = 10000;
-static const int64 MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE = 10000;
+static const int64 MIN_TX_FEE = CENT;
+static const int64 MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE = CENT;
 static const int64 MAX_MONEY = 2000000000 * COIN;
-static const int64 MAX_MINT_PROOF_OF_WORK = 9999 * COIN;
+static const int64 MAX_MINT_PROOF_OF_WORK = 100 * COIN;
 static const int64 MIN_TXOUT_AMOUNT = MIN_TX_FEE;
 inline bool MoneyRange(int64 nValue) { return (nValue >= 0 && nValue <= MAX_MONEY); }
-static const int COINBASE_MATURITY = 100;
+static const int COINBASE_MATURITY_PPC = 500;
 // Threshold for nLockTime: below this value it is interpreted as block number, otherwise as UNIX timestamp.
 static const int LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD = 500000000; // Tue Nov  5 00:53:20 1985 UTC
+static const int STAKE_TARGET_SPACING = 10 * 60; // 10-minute block spacing 
+static const int STAKE_MIN_AGE = 60 * 60 * 24 * 30; // minimum age for coin age
+static const int STAKE_MAX_AGE = 60 * 60 * 24 * 90; // stake age of full weight
+
 #ifdef USE_UPNP
 static const int fHaveUPnP = true;
 #else
 static const int fHaveUPnP = false;
 #endif
 
-static const uint256 hashGenesisBlockOfficial("0x000000007c82d1f0aa2896b01bf533a8cc26a1f44790be4ceb4ecde7bee24add");
-static const uint256 hashGenesisBlockTestNet("0x00000007199508e34a9ff81e6ec0c477a4cccff2a4767a8eee39c11db367b008");
+static const uint256 hashGenesisBlockOfficial("0x00000a060336cbb72fe969666d337b87198b1add2abaa59cca226820b32933a4");
+static const uint256 hashGenesisBlockTestNet("0x00000a060336cbb72fe969666d337b87198b1add2abaa59cca226820b32933a4");
+
+static const int64 nMaxClockDrift = 2 * 60 * 60;        // two hours
 
 extern CScript COINBASE_FLAGS;
 
@@ -61,15 +68,18 @@ extern CCriticalSection cs_main;
 extern std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*> mapBlockIndex;
 extern std::set<std::pair<COutPoint, unsigned int> > setStakeSeen;
 extern uint256 hashGenesisBlock;
+extern unsigned int nStakeMinAge;
+extern int nCoinbaseMaturity;
 extern CBlockIndex* pindexGenesisBlock;
 extern int nBestHeight;
-extern uint64 nBestChainTrust;
-extern uint64 nBestInvalidTrust;
+extern CBigNum bnBestChainTrust;
+extern CBigNum bnBestInvalidTrust;
 extern uint256 hashBestChain;
 extern CBlockIndex* pindexBest;
 extern unsigned int nTransactionsUpdated;
 extern uint64 nLastBlockTx;
 extern uint64 nLastBlockSize;
+extern int64 nLastCoinStakeSearchInterval;
 extern const std::string strMessageMagic;
 extern double dHashesPerSec;
 extern int64 nHPSTimerStart;
@@ -105,12 +115,12 @@ void IncrementExtraNonce(CBlock* pblock, CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, unsigned int&
 void FormatHashBuffers(CBlock* pblock, char* pmidstate, char* pdata, char* phash1);
 bool CheckWork(CBlock* pblock, CWallet& wallet, CReserveKey& reservekey);
 bool CheckProofOfWork(uint256 hash, unsigned int nBits);
+int64 GetProofOfWorkReward(unsigned int nBits);
 int64 GetProofOfStakeReward(int64 nCoinAge);
 unsigned int ComputeMinWork(unsigned int nBase, int64 nTime);
 int GetNumBlocksOfPeers();
 bool IsInitialBlockDownload();
 std::string GetWarnings(std::string strFor);
-bool Reorganize(CTxDB& txdb, CBlockIndex* pindexNew);
 uint256 WantedByOrphan(const CBlock* pblockOrphan);
 const CBlockIndex* GetLastBlockIndex(const CBlockIndex* pindex, bool fProofOfStake);
 void BitcoinMiner(CWallet *pwallet, bool fProofOfStake);
@@ -290,6 +300,11 @@ public:
         return !(a == b);
     }
 
+    std::string ToStringShort() const
+    {
+        return strprintf(" %s %d", prevout.hash.ToString().c_str(), prevout.n);
+    }
+
     std::string ToString() const
     {
         std::string str;
@@ -378,12 +393,17 @@ public:
         return !(a == b);
     }
 
+    std::string ToStringShort() const
+    {
+        return strprintf(" out %s %s", FormatMoney(nValue).c_str(), scriptPubKey.ToString(true).c_str());
+    }
+
     std::string ToString() const
     {
         if (IsEmpty()) return "CTxOut(empty)";
         if (scriptPubKey.size() < 6)
             return "CTxOut(error)";
-        return strprintf("CTxOut(nValue=%s, scriptPubKey=%s)", FormatMoney(nValue).c_str(), scriptPubKey.ToString().substr(0,30).c_str());
+        return strprintf("CTxOut(nValue=%s, scriptPubKey=%s)", FormatMoney(nValue).c_str(), scriptPubKey.ToString().c_str());
     }
 
     void print() const
@@ -503,13 +523,13 @@ public:
 
     bool IsCoinBase() const
     {
-        return (vin.size() == 1 && vin[0].prevout.IsNull() && vout.size() == 1);
+        return (vin.size() == 1 && vin[0].prevout.IsNull() && vout.size() >= 1);
     }
 
     bool IsCoinStake() const
     {
         // ppcoin: the coin stake transaction is marked with the first output empty
-        return (vin.size() > 0 && vout.size() == 2 && vout[0].IsEmpty());
+        return (vin.size() > 0 && (!vin[0].prevout.IsNull()) && vout.size() >= 2 && vout[0].IsEmpty());
     }
 
     /** Check for standard transaction types
@@ -660,6 +680,13 @@ public:
     }
 
 
+    std::string ToStringShort() const
+    {
+        std::string str;
+        str += strprintf("%s %s", GetHash().ToString().c_str(), IsCoinBase()? "base" : (IsCoinStake()? "stake" : "user"));
+        return str;
+    }
+
     std::string ToString() const
     {
         std::string str;
@@ -721,7 +748,6 @@ public:
     bool CheckTransaction() const;
     bool AcceptToMemoryPool(CTxDB& txdb, bool fCheckInputs=true, bool* pfMissingInputs=NULL);
     bool GetCoinAge(CTxDB& txdb, uint64& nCoinAge) const;  // ppcoin: get transaction coin age
-    bool CheckProofOfStake(unsigned int nBits) const;
 
 protected:
     const CTxOut& GetOutputFor(const CTxIn& input, const MapPrevTx& inputs) const;
@@ -865,7 +891,7 @@ public:
     // network and disk
     std::vector<CTransaction> vtx;
 
-    // ppcoin: block signature - signed by coin base txout[0]'s owner
+    // ppcoin: block signature - signed by one of the coin base txout[N]'s owner
     std::vector<unsigned char> vchBlockSig;
 
     // memory only
@@ -905,7 +931,7 @@ public:
 
     void SetNull()
     {
-        nVersion = 1;
+        nVersion = 2;
         hashPrevBlock = 0;
         hashMerkleRoot = 0;
         nTime = 0;
@@ -924,9 +950,17 @@ public:
 
     uint256 GetHash() const
     {
-        return Hash(BEGIN(nVersion), END(nNonce));
+        uint256 thash;
+        void * scratchbuff = scrypt_buffer_alloc();
+
+        scrypt_hash(CVOIDBEGIN(nVersion), sizeof(block_header), UINTBEGIN(thash), scratchbuff);
+
+        scrypt_buffer_free(scratchbuff);
+
+        return thash;
     }
 
+
     int64 GetBlockTime() const
     {
         return (int64)nTime;
@@ -934,6 +968,18 @@ public:
 
     void UpdateTime(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev);
 
+    // ppcoin: entropy bit for stake modifier if chosen by modifier
+    unsigned int GetStakeEntropyBit() const
+    {
+        uint160 hashSig = Hash160(vchBlockSig);
+        if (fDebug && GetBoolArg("-printstakemodifier"))
+            printf("GetStakeEntropyBit: hashSig=%s", hashSig.ToString().c_str());
+        hashSig >>= 159; // take the first bit of the hash
+        if (fDebug && GetBoolArg("-printstakemodifier"))
+            printf(" entropybit=%d\n", hashSig.Get64());
+        return hashSig.Get64();
+    }
+
     // ppcoin: two types of block: proof-of-work or proof-of-stake
     bool IsProofOfStake() const
     {
@@ -1018,6 +1064,8 @@ public:
             return error("CBlock::WriteToDisk() : AppendBlockFile failed");
 
         // Write index header
+        unsigned char pchMessageStart[4];
+        GetMessageStart(pchMessageStart, true);
         unsigned int nSize = fileout.GetSerializeSize(*this);
         fileout << FLATDATA(pchMessageStart) << nSize;
 
@@ -1127,11 +1175,26 @@ public:
     CBlockIndex* pnext;
     unsigned int nFile;
     unsigned int nBlockPos;
-    uint64 nChainTrust;// ppcoin: trust score of chain, in the unit of coin-days
+    CBigNum bnChainTrust; // ppcoin: trust score of block chain
     int nHeight;
-    bool fProofOfStake; // ppcoin: is the block of proof-of-stake type
+    int64 nMint;
+    int64 nMoneySupply;
+
+    unsigned int nFlags;  // ppcoin: block index flags
+    enum  
+    {
+        BLOCK_PROOF_OF_STAKE = (1 << 0), // is proof-of-stake block
+        BLOCK_STAKE_ENTROPY  = (1 << 1), // entropy bit for stake modifier
+        BLOCK_STAKE_MODIFIER = (1 << 2), // regenerated stake modifier
+    };
+
+    uint64 nStakeModifier; // hash modifier for proof-of-stake
+    unsigned int nStakeModifierChecksum; // checksum of index; in-memeory only
+
+    // proof-of-stake specific fields
     COutPoint prevoutStake;
     unsigned int nStakeTime;
+    uint256 hashProofOfStake;
 
     // block header
     int nVersion;
@@ -1149,8 +1212,13 @@ public:
         nFile = 0;
         nBlockPos = 0;
         nHeight = 0;
-        nChainTrust = 0;
-        fProofOfStake = true;
+        bnChainTrust = 0;
+        nMint = 0;
+        nMoneySupply = 0;
+        nFlags = 0;
+        nStakeModifier = 0;
+        nStakeModifierChecksum = 0;
+        hashProofOfStake = 0;
         prevoutStake.SetNull();
         nStakeTime = 0;
 
@@ -1169,10 +1237,16 @@ public:
         nFile = nFileIn;
         nBlockPos = nBlockPosIn;
         nHeight = 0;
-        nChainTrust = 0;
-        fProofOfStake = block.IsProofOfStake();
-        if (fProofOfStake)
+        bnChainTrust = 0;
+        nMint = 0;
+        nMoneySupply = 0;
+        nFlags = 0;
+        nStakeModifier = 0;
+        nStakeModifierChecksum = 0;
+        hashProofOfStake = 0;
+        if (block.IsProofOfStake())
         {
+            SetProofOfStake();
             prevoutStake = block.vtx[1].vin[0].prevout;
             nStakeTime = block.vtx[1].nTime;
         }
@@ -1212,9 +1286,13 @@ public:
         return (int64)nTime;
     }
 
-    int64 GetBlockTrust() const
+    CBigNum GetBlockTrust() const
     {
-        return (nChainTrust - (pprev? pprev->nChainTrust : 0));
+        CBigNum bnTarget;
+        bnTarget.SetCompact(nBits);
+        if (bnTarget <= 0)
+            return 0;
+        return (IsProofOfStake()? (CBigNum(1)<<256) / (bnTarget+1) : 1);
     }
 
     bool IsInMainChain() const
@@ -1224,7 +1302,7 @@ public:
 
     bool CheckIndex() const
     {
-        return IsProofOfWork() ? CheckProofOfWork(GetBlockHash(), nBits) : true;
+        return true;
     }
 
     bool EraseBlockFromDisk()
@@ -1272,19 +1350,53 @@ public:
 
     bool IsProofOfWork() const
     {
-        return !fProofOfStake;
+        return !(nFlags & BLOCK_PROOF_OF_STAKE);
     }
 
     bool IsProofOfStake() const
     {
-        return fProofOfStake;
+        return (nFlags & BLOCK_PROOF_OF_STAKE);
+    }
+
+    void SetProofOfStake()
+    {
+        nFlags |= BLOCK_PROOF_OF_STAKE;
+    }
+
+    unsigned int GetStakeEntropyBit() const
+    {
+        return ((nFlags & BLOCK_STAKE_ENTROPY) >> 1);
+    }
+
+    bool SetStakeEntropyBit(unsigned int nEntropyBit)
+    {
+        if (nEntropyBit > 1)
+            return false;
+        nFlags |= (nEntropyBit? BLOCK_STAKE_ENTROPY : 0);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    bool GeneratedStakeModifier() const
+    {
+        return (nFlags & BLOCK_STAKE_MODIFIER);
+    }
+
+    void SetStakeModifier(uint64 nModifier, bool fGeneratedStakeModifier)
+    {
+        nStakeModifier = nModifier;
+        if (fGeneratedStakeModifier)
+            nFlags |= BLOCK_STAKE_MODIFIER;
     }
 
     std::string ToString() const
     {
-        return strprintf("CBlockIndex(nprev=%08x, pnext=%08x, nFile=%d, nBlockPos=%-6d nChainTrust=%"PRI64d" nHeight=%d, fProofOfStake=%d prevoutStake=(%s), nStakeTime=%d merkle=%s, hashBlock=%s)",
-            pprev, pnext, nFile, nBlockPos, nChainTrust, nHeight,
-            fProofOfStake, prevoutStake.ToString().c_str(), nStakeTime,
+        return strprintf("CBlockIndex(nprev=%08x, pnext=%08x, nFile=%d, nBlockPos=%-6d nHeight=%d, nMint=%s, nMoneySupply=%s, nFlags=(%s)(%d)(%s), nStakeModifier=%016"PRI64x", nStakeModifierChecksum=%08x, hashProofOfStake=%s, prevoutStake=(%s), nStakeTime=%d merkle=%s, hashBlock=%s)",
+            pprev, pnext, nFile, nBlockPos, nHeight,
+            FormatMoney(nMint).c_str(), FormatMoney(nMoneySupply).c_str(),
+            GeneratedStakeModifier() ? "MOD" : "-", GetStakeEntropyBit(), IsProofOfStake()? "PoS" : "PoW",
+            nStakeModifier, nStakeModifierChecksum, 
+            hashProofOfStake.ToString().c_str(),
+            prevoutStake.ToString().c_str(), nStakeTime,
             hashMerkleRoot.ToString().substr(0,10).c_str(),
             GetBlockHash().ToString().substr(0,20).c_str());
     }
@@ -1324,18 +1436,22 @@ public:
         READWRITE(hashNext);
         READWRITE(nFile);
         READWRITE(nBlockPos);
-        READWRITE(nChainTrust);
         READWRITE(nHeight);
-        READWRITE(fProofOfStake);
-        if (fProofOfStake)
+        READWRITE(nMint);
+        READWRITE(nMoneySupply);
+        READWRITE(nFlags);
+        READWRITE(nStakeModifier);
+        if (IsProofOfStake())
         {
             READWRITE(prevoutStake);
             READWRITE(nStakeTime);
+            READWRITE(hashProofOfStake);
         }
         else if (fRead)
         {
             const_cast<CDiskBlockIndex*>(this)->prevoutStake.SetNull();
             const_cast<CDiskBlockIndex*>(this)->nStakeTime = 0;
+            const_cast<CDiskBlockIndex*>(this)->hashProofOfStake = 0;
         }
 
         // block header
@@ -1705,7 +1821,7 @@ public:
     bool CheckSignature()
     {
         CKey key;
-        if (!key.SetPubKey(ParseHex("0487ca85b6ae9d311f996c7616d20d0c88a5b4f07d25e78f419019f35cce6522acf978b2d99f0e7a58db1f120439e5c1889266927854aa57c93956c2569188a539")))
+        if (!key.SetPubKey(ParseHex("043fa441fd4203d03f5df2b75ea14e36f20d39f43e7a61aa7552ab9bcd7ecb0e77a3be4585b13fcdaa22ef6e51f1ff6f2929bec2494385b086fb86610e33193195")))
             return error("CAlert::CheckSignature() : SetPubKey failed");
         if (!key.Verify(Hash(vchMsg.begin(), vchMsg.end()), vchSig))
             return error("CAlert::CheckSignature() : verify signature failed");