PPCoin: Separate newmint value from stake in RPC 'getinfo' output
[novacoin.git] / src / wallet.cpp
index 28babdb..c245f84 100644 (file)
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Satoshi Nakamoto
 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Bitcoin developers
+// Copyright (c) 2011-2012 The PPCoin developers
 // Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
 // file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
 
 #include "headers.h"
 #include "db.h"
 #include "crypter.h"
+#include "checkpoints.h"
 
 using namespace std;
 
@@ -42,6 +44,10 @@ bool CWallet::AddCryptedKey(const vector<unsigned char> &vchPubKey, const vector
     return false;
 }
 
+// ppcoin: optional setting to create coinstake only when unlocked;
+//         serves to disable the trivial sendmoney when OS account compromised
+bool fWalletUnlockStakeOnly = false;
+
 bool CWallet::Unlock(const SecureString& strWalletPassphrase)
 {
     if (!IsLocked())
@@ -214,7 +220,7 @@ void CWallet::WalletUpdateSpent(const CTransaction &tx)
                 CWalletTx& wtx = (*mi).second;
                 if (!wtx.IsSpent(txin.prevout.n) && IsMine(wtx.vout[txin.prevout.n]))
                 {
-                    printf("WalletUpdateSpent found spent coin %sbc %s\n", FormatMoney(wtx.GetCredit()).c_str(), wtx.GetHash().ToString().c_str());
+                    printf("WalletUpdateSpent found spent coin %sppc %s\n", FormatMoney(wtx.GetCredit()).c_str(), wtx.GetHash().ToString().c_str());
                     wtx.MarkSpent(txin.prevout.n);
                     wtx.WriteToDisk();
                     vWalletUpdated.push_back(txin.prevout.hash);
@@ -376,7 +382,7 @@ int CWalletTx::GetRequestCount() const
     int nRequests = -1;
     CRITICAL_BLOCK(pwallet->cs_wallet)
     {
-        if (IsCoinBase())
+        if (IsCoinBase() || IsCoinStake())
         {
             // Generated block
             if (hashBlock != 0)
@@ -417,7 +423,7 @@ void CWalletTx::GetAmounts(int64& nGeneratedImmature, int64& nGeneratedMature, l
     listSent.clear();
     strSentAccount = strFromAccount;
 
-    if (IsCoinBase())
+    if (IsCoinBase() || IsCoinStake())
     {
         if (GetBlocksToMaturity() > 0)
             nGeneratedImmature = pwallet->GetCredit(*this);
@@ -597,7 +603,7 @@ void CWallet::ReacceptWalletTransactions()
         BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CWalletTx)& item, mapWallet)
         {
             CWalletTx& wtx = item.second;
-            if (wtx.IsCoinBase() && wtx.IsSpent(0))
+            if ((wtx.IsCoinBase() && wtx.IsSpent(0)) || (wtx.IsCoinStake() && wtx.IsSpent(1)))
                 continue;
 
             CTxIndex txindex;
@@ -623,7 +629,7 @@ void CWallet::ReacceptWalletTransactions()
                 }
                 if (fUpdated)
                 {
-                    printf("ReacceptWalletTransactions found spent coin %sbc %s\n", FormatMoney(wtx.GetCredit()).c_str(), wtx.GetHash().ToString().c_str());
+                    printf("ReacceptWalletTransactions found spent coin %sppc %s\n", FormatMoney(wtx.GetCredit()).c_str(), wtx.GetHash().ToString().c_str());
                     wtx.MarkDirty();
                     wtx.WriteToDisk();
                 }
@@ -631,7 +637,7 @@ void CWallet::ReacceptWalletTransactions()
             else
             {
                 // Reaccept any txes of ours that aren't already in a block
-                if (!wtx.IsCoinBase())
+                if (!(wtx.IsCoinBase() || wtx.IsCoinStake()))
                     wtx.AcceptWalletTransaction(txdb, false);
             }
         }
@@ -648,14 +654,14 @@ void CWalletTx::RelayWalletTransaction(CTxDB& txdb)
 {
     BOOST_FOREACH(const CMerkleTx& tx, vtxPrev)
     {
-        if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
+        if (!(tx.IsCoinBase() || tx.IsCoinStake()))
         {
             uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
             if (!txdb.ContainsTx(hash))
                 RelayMessage(CInv(MSG_TX, hash), (CTransaction)tx);
         }
     }
-    if (!IsCoinBase())
+    if (!(IsCoinBase() || IsCoinStake()))
     {
         uint256 hash = GetHash();
         if (!txdb.ContainsTx(hash))
@@ -757,7 +763,39 @@ int64 CWallet::GetUnconfirmedBalance() const
     return nTotal;
 }
 
-bool CWallet::SelectCoinsMinConf(int64 nTargetValue, int nConfMine, int nConfTheirs, set<pair<const CWalletTx*,unsigned int> >& setCoinsRet, int64& nValueRet) const
+// ppcoin: total coins staked (non-spendable until maturity)
+int64 CWallet::GetStake() const
+{
+    int64 nTotal = 0;
+    CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_wallet)
+    {
+        for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::const_iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it)
+        {
+            const CWalletTx* pcoin = &(*it).second;
+            if (pcoin->IsCoinStake() && pcoin->GetBlocksToMaturity() > 0 && pcoin->GetDepthInMainChain() > 0)
+                nTotal += CWallet::GetCredit(*pcoin);
+        }
+    }
+    return nTotal;
+}
+
+int64 CWallet::GetNewMint() const
+{
+    int64 nTotal = 0;
+    CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_wallet)
+    {
+        for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::const_iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it)
+        {
+            const CWalletTx* pcoin = &(*it).second;
+            if (pcoin->IsCoinBase() && pcoin->GetBlocksToMaturity() > 0 && pcoin->GetDepthInMainChain() > 0)
+                nTotal += CWallet::GetCredit(*pcoin);
+        }
+    }
+    return nTotal;
+}
+
+
+bool CWallet::SelectCoinsMinConf(int64 nTargetValue, unsigned int nSpendTime, int nConfMine, int nConfTheirs, set<pair<const CWalletTx*,unsigned int> >& setCoinsRet, int64& nValueRet) const
 {
     setCoinsRet.clear();
     nValueRet = 0;
@@ -782,7 +820,7 @@ bool CWallet::SelectCoinsMinConf(int64 nTargetValue, int nConfMine, int nConfThe
             if (!pcoin->IsFinal() || !pcoin->IsConfirmed())
                 continue;
 
-            if (pcoin->IsCoinBase() && pcoin->GetBlocksToMaturity() > 0)
+            if ((pcoin->IsCoinBase() || pcoin->IsCoinStake()) && pcoin->GetBlocksToMaturity() > 0)
                 continue;
 
             int nDepth = pcoin->GetDepthInMainChain();
@@ -794,6 +832,9 @@ bool CWallet::SelectCoinsMinConf(int64 nTargetValue, int nConfMine, int nConfThe
                 if (pcoin->IsSpent(i) || !IsMine(pcoin->vout[i]))
                     continue;
 
+                if (pcoin->nTime > nSpendTime)
+                    continue;  // ppcoin: timestamp must not exceed spend time
+
                 int64 n = pcoin->vout[i].nValue;
 
                 if (n <= 0)
@@ -902,11 +943,11 @@ bool CWallet::SelectCoinsMinConf(int64 nTargetValue, int nConfMine, int nConfThe
     return true;
 }
 
-bool CWallet::SelectCoins(int64 nTargetValue, set<pair<const CWalletTx*,unsigned int> >& setCoinsRet, int64& nValueRet) const
+bool CWallet::SelectCoins(int64 nTargetValue, unsigned int nSpendTime, set<pair<const CWalletTx*,unsigned int> >& setCoinsRet, int64& nValueRet) const
 {
-    return (SelectCoinsMinConf(nTargetValue, 1, 6, setCoinsRet, nValueRet) ||
-            SelectCoinsMinConf(nTargetValue, 1, 1, setCoinsRet, nValueRet) ||
-            SelectCoinsMinConf(nTargetValue, 0, 1, setCoinsRet, nValueRet));
+    return (SelectCoinsMinConf(nTargetValue, nSpendTime, 1, 6, setCoinsRet, nValueRet) ||
+            SelectCoinsMinConf(nTargetValue, nSpendTime, 1, 1, setCoinsRet, nValueRet) ||
+            SelectCoinsMinConf(nTargetValue, nSpendTime, 0, 1, setCoinsRet, nValueRet));
 }
 
 
@@ -948,7 +989,7 @@ bool CWallet::CreateTransaction(const vector<pair<CScript, int64> >& vecSend, CW
                 // Choose coins to use
                 set<pair<const CWalletTx*,unsigned int> > setCoins;
                 int64 nValueIn = 0;
-                if (!SelectCoins(nTotalValue, setCoins, nValueIn))
+                if (!SelectCoins(nTotalValue, wtxNew.nTime, setCoins, nValueIn))
                     return false;
                 BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const CWalletTx*, unsigned int) pcoin, setCoins)
                 {
@@ -1011,8 +1052,7 @@ bool CWallet::CreateTransaction(const vector<pair<CScript, int64> >& vecSend, CW
 
                 // Check that enough fee is included
                 int64 nPayFee = nTransactionFee * (1 + (int64)nBytes / 1000);
-                bool fAllowFree = CTransaction::AllowFree(dPriority);
-                int64 nMinFee = wtxNew.GetMinFee(1, fAllowFree);
+                int64 nMinFee = wtxNew.GetMinFee(1, false);
                 if (nFeeRet < max(nPayFee, nMinFee))
                 {
                     nFeeRet = max(nPayFee, nMinFee);
@@ -1037,6 +1077,97 @@ bool CWallet::CreateTransaction(CScript scriptPubKey, int64 nValue, CWalletTx& w
     return CreateTransaction(vecSend, wtxNew, reservekey, nFeeRet);
 }
 
+// ppcoin: create coin stake transaction
+bool CWallet::CreateCoinStake(unsigned int nBits, CTransaction& txNew)
+{
+    CBigNum bnTargetPerCoinDay;
+    bnTargetPerCoinDay.SetCompact(nBits);
+
+    CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main)
+    CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_wallet)
+    {
+        txNew.vin.clear();
+        txNew.vout.clear();
+        // Mark coin stake transaction
+        CScript scriptEmpty;
+        scriptEmpty.clear();
+        txNew.vout.push_back(CTxOut(0, scriptEmpty));
+        // Choose coins to use
+        int64 nBalance = GetBalance();
+        if (nBalance <= nBalanceReserve)
+            return false;
+        set<pair<const CWalletTx*,unsigned int> > setCoins;
+        vector<const CWalletTx*> vwtxPrev;
+        int64 nValueIn = 0;
+        if (!SelectCoins(nBalance - nBalanceReserve, txNew.nTime, setCoins, nValueIn))
+            return false;
+        if (setCoins.empty())
+            return false;
+        int64 nCredit = 0;
+        BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const CWalletTx*, unsigned int) pcoin, setCoins)
+        {
+            CTxDB txdb("r");
+            CTxIndex txindex;
+            if (!txdb.ReadTxIndex(pcoin.first->GetHash(), txindex))
+                continue;
+
+            // Read block header
+            CBlock block;
+            if (!block.ReadFromDisk(txindex.pos.nFile, txindex.pos.nBlockPos, false))
+                continue;
+            if (block.GetBlockTime() + AUTO_CHECKPOINT_TRUST_SPAN > txNew.nTime)
+                continue; // only count coins from at least one week ago
+
+            int64 nValueIn = pcoin.first->vout[pcoin.second].nValue;
+            CBigNum bnCoinDay = CBigNum(nValueIn) * (txNew.nTime-pcoin.first->nTime) / COIN / (24 * 60 * 60);
+            // Calculate hash
+            CDataStream ss(SER_GETHASH, VERSION);
+            ss << nBits << block.nTime << (txindex.pos.nTxPos - txindex.pos.nBlockPos) << pcoin.first->nTime << pcoin.second << txNew.nTime;
+            if (CBigNum(Hash(ss.begin(), ss.end())) <= bnCoinDay * bnTargetPerCoinDay)
+            {
+                txNew.vin.push_back(CTxIn(pcoin.first->GetHash(), pcoin.second));
+                nCredit += pcoin.first->vout[pcoin.second].nValue;
+                vwtxPrev.push_back(pcoin.first);
+                // Set output scriptPubKey
+                txNew.vout.push_back(CTxOut(0, pcoin.first->vout[pcoin.second].scriptPubKey));
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if (nCredit == 0 || nCredit > nBalance - nBalanceReserve)
+            return false;
+        BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const CWalletTx*, unsigned int) pcoin, setCoins)
+        {
+            if (pcoin.first->vout[pcoin.second].scriptPubKey == txNew.vout[1].scriptPubKey && pcoin.first->GetHash() != txNew.vin[0].prevout.hash)
+            {
+                if (nCredit + pcoin.first->vout[pcoin.second].nValue > nBalance - nBalanceReserve)
+                    break;
+                txNew.vin.push_back(CTxIn(pcoin.first->GetHash(), pcoin.second));
+                nCredit += pcoin.first->vout[pcoin.second].nValue;
+                vwtxPrev.push_back(pcoin.first);
+            }
+        }
+        // Calculate coin age reward
+        {
+            uint64 nCoinAge;
+            CTxDB txdb("r");
+            if (!txNew.GetCoinAge(txdb, nCoinAge))
+                return error("CreateCoinStake : failed to calculate coin age");
+            nCredit += GetProofOfStakeReward(nCoinAge);
+        }
+        // Set output amount
+        txNew.vout[1].nValue = nCredit;
+
+        // Sign
+        int nIn = 0;
+        BOOST_FOREACH(const CWalletTx* pcoin, vwtxPrev)
+        {
+            if (!SignSignature(*this, *pcoin, txNew, nIn++))
+                return error("CreateCoinStake : failed to sign coinstake");
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
 // Call after CreateTransaction unless you want to abort
 bool CWallet::CommitTransaction(CWalletTx& wtxNew, CReserveKey& reservekey)
 {
@@ -1102,6 +1233,12 @@ string CWallet::SendMoney(CScript scriptPubKey, int64 nValue, CWalletTx& wtxNew,
         printf("SendMoney() : %s", strError.c_str());
         return strError;
     }
+    if (fWalletUnlockStakeOnly)
+    {
+        string strError = _("Error: Wallet unlocked for coinstake only, unable to create transaction.");
+        printf("SendMoney() : %s", strError.c_str());
+        return strError;
+    }
     if (!CreateTransaction(scriptPubKey, nValue, wtxNew, reservekey, nFeeRequired))
     {
         string strError;
@@ -1379,6 +1516,110 @@ int64 CWallet::GetOldestKeyPoolTime()
     return keypool.nTime;
 }
 
+// ppcoin: check 'spent' consistency between wallet and txindex
+bool CWallet::CheckSpentCoins(int& nMismatchFound, int64& nBalanceInQuestion)
+{
+    nMismatchFound = 0;
+    nBalanceInQuestion = 0;
+    CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_wallet)
+    {
+       vector<const CWalletTx*> vCoins;
+       vCoins.reserve(mapWallet.size());
+       for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::const_iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it)
+           vCoins.push_back(&(*it).second);
+
+       CTxDB txdb("r");
+       BOOST_FOREACH(const CWalletTx* pcoin, vCoins)
+       {
+           // Find the corresponding transaction index
+           CTxIndex txindex;
+           if (!txdb.ReadTxIndex(pcoin->GetHash(), txindex))
+               continue;
+           for (int n=0; n < pcoin->vout.size(); n++)
+           {
+               if (pcoin->IsSpent(n) && (txindex.vSpent.size() <= n || txindex.vSpent[n].IsNull()))
+               {
+                   printf("CheckSpentCoins found lost coin %sppc %s[%d]\n", FormatMoney(pcoin->GetCredit()).c_str(), pcoin->GetHash().ToString().c_str(), n);
+                   nMismatchFound++;
+                   nBalanceInQuestion += pcoin->vout[n].nValue;
+               }
+               else if (!pcoin->IsSpent(n) && (txindex.vSpent.size() > n && !txindex.vSpent[n].IsNull()))
+               {
+                   printf("CheckSpentCoins found spent coin %sppc %s[%d]\n", FormatMoney(pcoin->GetCredit()).c_str(), pcoin->GetHash().ToString().c_str(), n);
+                   nMismatchFound++;
+                   nBalanceInQuestion += pcoin->vout[n].nValue;
+               }
+           }
+       }
+    }
+    return (nMismatchFound == 0);
+}
+
+// ppcoin: fix wallet spent state according to txindex
+void CWallet::FixSpentCoins(int& nMismatchFound, int64& nBalanceInQuestion)
+{
+    nMismatchFound = 0;
+    nBalanceInQuestion = 0;
+    CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_wallet)
+    {
+       vector<CWalletTx*> vCoins;
+       vCoins.reserve(mapWallet.size());
+       for (map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it)
+           vCoins.push_back(&(*it).second);
+
+       CTxDB txdb("r");
+       BOOST_FOREACH(CWalletTx* pcoin, vCoins)
+       {
+           // Find the corresponding transaction index
+           CTxIndex txindex;
+           if (!txdb.ReadTxIndex(pcoin->GetHash(), txindex))
+               continue;
+           for (int n=0; n < pcoin->vout.size(); n++)
+           {
+               if (pcoin->IsSpent(n) && (txindex.vSpent.size() <= n || txindex.vSpent[n].IsNull()))
+               {
+                   printf("FixSpentCoins found lost coin %sppc %s[%d]\n", FormatMoney(pcoin->GetCredit()).c_str(), pcoin->GetHash().ToString().c_str(), n);
+                   nMismatchFound++;
+                   nBalanceInQuestion += pcoin->vout[n].nValue;
+                   pcoin->MarkUnspent(n);
+                   pcoin->WriteToDisk();
+               }
+               else if (!pcoin->IsSpent(n) && (txindex.vSpent.size() > n && !txindex.vSpent[n].IsNull()))
+               {
+                   printf("FixSpentCoins found spent coin %sppc %s[%d]\n", FormatMoney(pcoin->GetCredit()).c_str(), pcoin->GetHash().ToString().c_str(), n);
+                   nMismatchFound++;
+                   nBalanceInQuestion += pcoin->vout[n].nValue;
+                   pcoin->MarkSpent(n);
+                   pcoin->WriteToDisk();
+               }
+           }
+       }
+    }
+}
+
+// ppcoin: disable transaction (only for coinstake)
+void CWallet::DisableTransaction(const CTransaction &tx)
+{
+    if (!tx.IsCoinStake() || !IsFromMe(tx))
+        return; // only disconnecting coinstake requires marking input unspent
+    CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_wallet)
+    {
+        BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
+        {
+            map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator mi = mapWallet.find(txin.prevout.hash);
+            if (mi != mapWallet.end())
+            {
+                CWalletTx& prev = (*mi).second;
+                if (txin.prevout.n < prev.vout.size() && IsMine(prev.vout[txin.prevout.n]))
+                {
+                    prev.MarkUnspent(txin.prevout.n);
+                    prev.WriteToDisk();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 vector<unsigned char> CReserveKey::GetReservedKey()
 {
     if (nIndex == -1)