maintain a list of mempool keys; the database might contain rejected transactions
[electrum-server.git] / server.py
index 7ccee47..732a8f9 100755 (executable)
--- a/server.py
+++ b/server.py
 Todo:
    * server should check and return bitcoind status..
    * improve txpoint sorting
+   * command to check cache
 """
 
 
 import time, socket, operator, thread, ast, sys,re
 import psycopg2, binascii
-import bitcoin
+import bitcoinrpc
 
 from Abe.abe import hash_to_address, decode_check_address
 from Abe.DataStore import DataStore as Datastore_class
@@ -36,9 +37,12 @@ config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
 # set some defaults, which will be overwritten by the config file
 config.add_section('server')
 config.set('server','banner', 'Welcome to Electrum!')
-config.set('server', 'host', 'ecdsa.org')
+config.set('server', 'host', 'localhost')
 config.set('server', 'port', 50000)
 config.set('server', 'password', '')
+config.set('server', 'irc', 'yes')
+config.set('server', 'cache', 'no') 
+config.set('server', 'ircname', 'Electrum server')
 config.add_section('database')
 config.set('database', 'type', 'psycopg2')
 config.set('database', 'database', 'abe')
@@ -48,29 +52,48 @@ try:
     config.readfp(f)
     f.close()
 except:
-    print "Could not read electrum.conf. I will use the dafault values."
+    print "Could not read electrum.conf. I will use the default values."
 
 stopping = False
 block_number = -1
 sessions = {}
-sessions_last_time = {}
 dblock = thread.allocate_lock()
-
 peer_list = {}
 
+
 class MyStore(Datastore_class):
 
-    def safe_sql(self,sql):
+    def import_tx(self, tx, is_coinbase):
+        tx_id = super(MyStore, self).import_tx(tx, is_coinbase)
+        if config.get('server', 'cache') == 'yes': self.update_tx_cache(tx_id)
+
+    def update_tx_cache(self, txid):
+        inrows = self.get_tx_inputs(txid, False)
+        for row in inrows:
+            _hash = store.binout(row[6])
+            address = hash_to_address(chr(0), _hash)
+            if self.tx_cache.has_key(address):
+                print "cache: invalidating", address, self.ismempool
+                self.tx_cache.pop(address)
+        outrows = self.get_tx_outputs(txid, False)
+        for row in outrows:
+            _hash = store.binout(row[6])
+            address = hash_to_address(chr(0), _hash)
+            if self.tx_cache.has_key(address):
+                print "cache: invalidating", address, self.ismempool
+                self.tx_cache.pop(address)
+
+    def safe_sql(self,sql, params=(), lock=True):
         try:
-            dblock.acquire()
-            ret = self.selectall(sql)
-            dblock.release()
+            if lock: dblock.acquire()
+            ret = self.selectall(sql,params)
+            if lock: dblock.release()
             return ret
         except:
             print "sql error", sql
             return []
 
-    def get_tx_outputs(self, tx_id):
+    def get_tx_outputs(self, tx_id, lock=True):
         return self.safe_sql("""SELECT
                 txout.txout_pos,
                 txout.txout_scriptPubKey,
@@ -85,9 +108,9 @@ class MyStore(Datastore_class):
               LEFT JOIN tx nexttx ON (txin.tx_id = nexttx.tx_id)
              WHERE txout.tx_id = %d 
              ORDER BY txout.txout_pos
-        """%(tx_id))
+        """%(tx_id), (), lock)
 
-    def get_tx_inputs(self, tx_id):
+    def get_tx_inputs(self, tx_id, lock=True):
         return self.safe_sql(""" SELECT
                 txin.txin_pos,
                 txin.txin_scriptSig,
@@ -103,7 +126,7 @@ class MyStore(Datastore_class):
               LEFT JOIN unlinked_txin u ON (u.txin_id = txin.txin_id)
              WHERE txin.tx_id = %d
              ORDER BY txin.txin_pos
-             """%(tx_id,))
+             """%(tx_id,), (), lock)
 
     def get_address_out_rows(self, dbhash):
         return self.safe_sql(""" SELECT
@@ -123,8 +146,8 @@ class MyStore(Datastore_class):
               JOIN txin ON (txin.tx_id = tx.tx_id)
               JOIN txout prevout ON (txin.txout_id = prevout.txout_id)
               JOIN pubkey ON (pubkey.pubkey_id = prevout.pubkey_id)
-             WHERE pubkey.pubkey_hash = '%s'
-               AND cc.in_longest = 1"""%dbhash)
+             WHERE pubkey.pubkey_hash = ?
+               AND cc.in_longest = 1""", (dbhash,))
 
     def get_address_out_rows_memorypool(self, dbhash):
         return self.safe_sql(""" SELECT
@@ -137,7 +160,7 @@ class MyStore(Datastore_class):
               JOIN txin ON (txin.tx_id = tx.tx_id)
               JOIN txout prevout ON (txin.txout_id = prevout.txout_id)
               JOIN pubkey ON (pubkey.pubkey_id = prevout.pubkey_id)
-             WHERE pubkey.pubkey_hash ='%s' """%(dbhash))
+             WHERE pubkey.pubkey_hash = ? """, (dbhash,))
 
     def get_address_in_rows(self, dbhash):
         return self.safe_sql(""" SELECT
@@ -156,8 +179,8 @@ class MyStore(Datastore_class):
               JOIN tx ON (tx.tx_id = block_tx.tx_id)
               JOIN txout ON (txout.tx_id = tx.tx_id)
               JOIN pubkey ON (pubkey.pubkey_id = txout.pubkey_id)
-             WHERE pubkey.pubkey_hash = '%s'
-               AND cc.in_longest = 1"""%(dbhash))
+             WHERE pubkey.pubkey_hash = ?
+               AND cc.in_longest = 1""", (dbhash,))
 
     def get_address_in_rows_memorypool(self, dbhash):
         return self.safe_sql( """ SELECT
@@ -169,9 +192,15 @@ class MyStore(Datastore_class):
               FROM tx
               JOIN txout ON (txout.tx_id = tx.tx_id)
               JOIN pubkey ON (pubkey.pubkey_id = txout.pubkey_id)
-             WHERE pubkey.pubkey_hash = '%s' """%(dbhash))
+             WHERE pubkey.pubkey_hash = ? """, (dbhash,))
 
     def get_txpoints(self, addr):
+        
+        if config.get('server','cache') == 'yes':
+            cached_version = self.tx_cache.get( addr ) 
+            if cached_version is not None: 
+                return cached_version
+
         version, binaddr = decode_check_address(addr)
         if binaddr is None:
             return "err"
@@ -213,18 +242,24 @@ class MyStore(Datastore_class):
         rows = []
         rows += self.get_address_in_rows_memorypool( dbhash )
         rows += self.get_address_out_rows_memorypool( dbhash )
+        address_has_mempool = False
+
         for row in rows:
             is_in, tx_hash, tx_id, pos, value = row
             tx_hash = self.hashout_hex(tx_hash)
             if tx_hash in known_tx:
                 continue
+            if tx_hash not in self.mempool_keys:
+                continue
+
+            address_has_mempool = True
             #print "mempool", tx_hash
             txpoint = {
                     "nTime":    0,
-                    "chain_id": 1,
+                    #"chain_id": 1,
                     "height":   0,
                     "is_in":    int(is_in),
-                    "blk_hash": 'mempool',
+                    "blk_hash": 'mempool', 
                     "tx_hash":  tx_hash,
                     "tx_id":    int(tx_id),
                     "pos":      int(pos),
@@ -264,22 +299,18 @@ class MyStore(Datastore_class):
                 if row:
                     if not row[4]: txpoint['raw_scriptPubKey'] = row[1]
 
-
+        # cache result
+        if config.get('server','cache') == 'yes' and not address_has_mempool:
+            self.tx_cache[addr] = txpoints
+        
         return txpoints
 
 
-    def get_status(self, addr):
-        # last block for an address
-        tx_points = self.get_txpoints(addr)
-        if not tx_points:
-            return None
-        else:
-            return tx_points[-1]['blk_hash']
 
 
 def send_tx(tx):
-    import bitcoin
-    conn = bitcoin.connect_to_local()
+    import bitcoinrpc
+    conn = bitcoinrpc.connect_to_local()
     try:
         v = conn.importtransaction(tx)
     except:
@@ -308,6 +339,8 @@ def client_thread(ipaddr,conn):
         while 1:
             d = conn.recv(1024)
             msg += d
+            if not d: 
+                break
             if d[-1]=='#':
                 break
 
@@ -322,45 +355,86 @@ def client_thread(ipaddr,conn):
 
         if cmd=='b':
             out = "%d"%block_number
-        elif cmd=='session':
+
+        elif cmd in ['session','new_session']:
             session_id = random_string(10)
             try:
-                addresses = ast.literal_eval(data)
+                if cmd == 'session':
+                    addresses = ast.literal_eval(data)
+                    version = "old"
+                else:
+                    version, addresses = ast.literal_eval(data)
+                    version = "v"+version
             except:
-                print "error"
+                print "error", data
                 conn.close()
                 return
 
-            print time.asctime(), "session", ipaddr, session_id, addresses[0], len(addresses)
+            print time.strftime("[%d/%m/%Y-%H:%M:%S]"), "new session", ipaddr, addresses[0] if addresses else addresses, len(addresses), version
 
-            sessions[session_id] = {}
+            sessions[session_id] = { 'addresses':{}, 'version':version, 'ip':ipaddr }
             for a in addresses:
-                sessions[session_id][a] = ''
+                sessions[session_id]['addresses'][a] = ''
             out = repr( (session_id, config.get('server','banner').replace('\\n','\n') ) )
-            sessions_last_time[session_id] = time.time()
+            sessions[session_id]['last_time'] = time.time()
+
+        elif cmd=='update_session':
+            try:
+                session_id, addresses = ast.literal_eval(data)
+            except:
+                print "error"
+                conn.close()
+                return
+
+            print time.strftime("[%d/%m/%Y-%H:%M:%S]"), "update session", ipaddr, addresses[0] if addresses else addresses, len(addresses)
+
+            sessions[session_id]['addresses'] = {}
+            for a in addresses:
+                sessions[session_id]['addresses'][a] = ''
+            out = 'ok'
+            sessions[session_id]['last_time'] = time.time()
 
         elif cmd=='poll': 
             session_id = data
-            addresses = sessions.get(session_id)
-            if not addresses:
-                print "session not found", ipaddr
+            session = sessions.get(session_id)
+            if session is None:
+                print time.asctime(), "session not found", session_id, ipaddr
                 out = repr( (-1, {}))
             else:
-                sessions_last_time[session_id] = time.time()
+                t1 = time.time()
+                addresses = session['addresses']
+                session['last_time'] = time.time()
                 ret = {}
+                k = 0
                 for addr in addresses:
-                    status = store.get_status( addr )
-                    last_status = sessions[session_id].get( addr )
+                    if store.tx_cache.get( addr ) is not None: k += 1
+
+                    # get addtess status, i.e. the last block for that address.
+                    tx_points = store.get_txpoints(addr)
+                    if not tx_points:
+                        status = None
+                    else:
+                        lastpoint = tx_points[-1]
+                        status = lastpoint['blk_hash']
+                        # this is a temporary hack; move it up once old clients have disappeared
+                        if status == 'mempool' and session['version'] != "old":
+                            status = status + ':%s'% lastpoint['tx_hash']
+
+                    last_status = addresses.get( addr )
                     if last_status != status:
-                        sessions[session_id][addr] = status
+                        addresses[addr] = status
                         ret[addr] = status
+                if ret:
+                    sessions[session_id]['addresses'] = addresses
                 out = repr( (block_number, ret ) )
+                t2 = time.time() - t1 
+                if t2 > 10:
+                    print "high load:", session_id, "%d/%d"%(k,len(addresses)), t2
 
         elif cmd == 'h': 
             # history
-            addr = data
-            h = store.get_txpoints( addr )
-            out = repr(h)
+            address = data
+            out = repr( store.get_txpoints( address ) )
 
         elif cmd == 'load': 
             if config.get('server','password') == data:
@@ -368,8 +442,30 @@ def client_thread(ipaddr,conn):
             else:
                 out = 'wrong password'
 
-        elif cmd =='tx':        
+        elif cmd =='tx':
             out = send_tx(data)
+            print "sent tx:", out
+
+        elif cmd =='clear_cache':
+            if config.get('server','password') == data:
+                self.tx_cache = {}
+                out = 'ok'
+            else:
+                out = 'wrong password'
+
+        elif cmd =='get_cache':
+            try:
+                pw, addr = data
+            except:
+                addr = None
+            if addr:
+                if config.get('server','password') == pw:
+                    out = store.tx_cache.get(addr)
+                    out = repr(out)
+                else:
+                    out = 'wrong password'
+            else:
+                out = "error: "+ repr(data)
 
         elif cmd == 'stop':
             global stopping
@@ -399,13 +495,15 @@ def client_thread(ipaddr,conn):
 ds = BCDataStream.BCDataStream()
 
 
-def memorypool_update(store):
 
-    conn = bitcoin.connect_to_local()
+
+def memorypool_update(store):
+    store.mempool_keys = []
+    conn = bitcoinrpc.connect_to_local()
     try:
         v = conn.getmemorypool()
     except:
-        print "cannot contact bitcoin daemmon"
+        print "cannot contact bitcoin daemon"
         return
     v = v['transactions']
     for hextx in v:
@@ -413,14 +511,13 @@ def memorypool_update(store):
         ds.write(hextx.decode('hex'))
         tx = deserialize.parse_Transaction(ds)
         tx['hash'] = util.double_sha256(tx['tx'])
-            
+        store.mempool_keys.append(tx['hash'][::-1].encode('hex'))
         if store.tx_find_id_and_value(tx):
             pass
-        else:
+        else:            
             store.import_tx(tx, False)
-            #print tx['hash'][::-1].encode('hex')
-    store.commit()
 
+    store.commit()
 
 
 
@@ -428,11 +525,11 @@ def clean_session_thread():
     while not stopping:
         time.sleep(30)
         t = time.time()
-        for k,t0 in sessions_last_time.items():
-            if t - t0 > 60:
-                print "lost session",k
+        for k,s in sessions.items():
+            t0 = s['last_time']
+            if t - t0 > 5*60:
+                print time.strftime("[%d/%m/%Y-%H:%M:%S]"), "end session", s['ip']
                 sessions.pop(k)
-                sessions_last_time.pop(k)
             
 
 def irc_thread():
@@ -442,39 +539,38 @@ def irc_thread():
         try:
             s = socket.socket()
             s.connect(('irc.freenode.net', 6667))
-            s.send('USER '+config.get('server','host')+' '+NICK+' bla :'+NICK+'\n') 
+            s.send('USER electrum 0 * :'+config.get('server','host')+' '+config.get('server','ircname')+'\n')
             s.send('NICK '+NICK+'\n')
             s.send('JOIN #electrum\n')
+            sf = s.makefile('r', 0)
             t = 0
             while not stopping:
-                line = s.recv(2048)
+                line = sf.readline()
                 line = line.rstrip('\r\n')
                 line = line.split()
                 if line[0]=='PING': 
                     s.send('PONG '+line[1]+'\n')
                 elif '353' in line: # answer to /names
                     k = line.index('353')
-                    try:
-                        k2 = line.index('366')
-                    except:
-                        continue
-                    for item in line[k+1:k2]:
+                    for item in line[k+1:]:
                         if item[0:2] == 'E_':
-                            s.send('USERHOST %s\n'%item)
-                elif '302' in line: # answer to /userhost
-                    k = line.index('302')
-                    m = re.match( "^:(.*?)=\+~(.*?)@(.*?)$", line[k+2] )
-                    if m:
-                        name = m.group(1)
-                        host = m.group(2)
-                        ip = m.group(3)
-                        peer_list[name] = (ip,host)
-                elif time.time() - t > 5*60:
+                            s.send('WHO %s\n'%item)
+                elif '352' in line: # answer to /who
+                   # warning: this is a horrible hack which apparently works
+                   k = line.index('352')
+                    ip = line[k+4]
+                    ip = socket.gethostbyname(ip)
+                    name = line[k+6]
+                    host = line[k+9]
+                    peer_list[name] = (ip,host)
+                if time.time() - t > 5*60:
                     s.send('NAMES #electrum\n')
                     t = time.time()
+                    peer_list = {}
         except:
             traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout)
         finally:
+           sf.close()
             s.close()
 
 
@@ -491,6 +587,14 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
             request = "('peers','')#"
         elif cmd == 'stop':
             request = "('stop','%s')#"%config.get('server','password')
+        elif cmd == 'clear_cache':
+            request = "('clear_cache','%s')#"%config.get('server','password')
+        elif cmd == 'get_cache':
+            request = "('get_cache',('%s','%s'))#"%(config.get('server','password'),sys.argv[2])
+        elif cmd == 'h':
+            request = "('h','%s')#"%sys.argv[2]
+        elif cmd == 'b':
+            request = "('b','')#"
 
         s = socket.socket( socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
         s.connect((config.get('server','host'), config.getint('server','port')))
@@ -506,21 +610,34 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
 
 
     print "starting Electrum server"
+    print "cache:", config.get('server', 'cache')
+
     conf = DataStore.CONFIG_DEFAULTS
     args, argv = readconf.parse_argv( [], conf)
     args.dbtype= config.get('database','type')
-    args.connect_args = {'database' : config.get('database','database') }
+    if args.dbtype == 'sqlite3':
+       args.connect_args = { 'database' : config.get('database','database') }
+    elif args.dbtype == 'MySQLdb':
+       args.connect_args = { 'db' : config.get('database','database'), 'user' : config.get('database','username'), 'passwd' : config.get('database','password') }
+    elif args.dbtype == 'psycopg2':
+       args.connect_args = { 'database' : config.get('database','database') }
     store = MyStore(args)
+    store.tx_cache = {}
+    store.ismempool = False
+    store.mempool_keys = {}
 
     thread.start_new_thread(listen_thread, (store,))
     thread.start_new_thread(clean_session_thread, ())
-    thread.start_new_thread(irc_thread, ())
+    if (config.get('server','irc') == 'yes' ):
+       thread.start_new_thread(irc_thread, ())
 
     while not stopping:
         try:
             dblock.acquire()
             store.catch_up()
+            store.ismempool = True
             memorypool_update(store)
+            store.ismempool = False
             block_number = store.get_block_number(1)
             dblock.release()
         except: