Bugfix: do not create CAddress for invalid accepts
[novacoin.git] / src / net.cpp
1 // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
2 // Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
3 // Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
4 // file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
5
6 #include "headers.h"
7 #include "irc.h"
8 #include "db.h"
9 #include "net.h"
10 #include "init.h"
11 #include "strlcpy.h"
12
13 #ifdef WIN32
14 #include <string.h>
15 #endif
16
17 #ifdef USE_UPNP
18 #include <miniupnpc/miniwget.h>
19 #include <miniupnpc/miniupnpc.h>
20 #include <miniupnpc/upnpcommands.h>
21 #include <miniupnpc/upnperrors.h>
22 #endif
23
24 using namespace std;
25 using namespace boost;
26
27 static const int MAX_OUTBOUND_CONNECTIONS = 8;
28
29 void ThreadMessageHandler2(void* parg);
30 void ThreadSocketHandler2(void* parg);
31 void ThreadOpenConnections2(void* parg);
32 void ThreadOpenAddedConnections2(void* parg);
33 #ifdef USE_UPNP
34 void ThreadMapPort2(void* parg);
35 #endif
36 void ThreadDNSAddressSeed2(void* parg);
37 bool OpenNetworkConnection(const CAddress& addrConnect);
38
39
40
41
42
43 //
44 // Global state variables
45 //
46 bool fClient = false;
47 bool fAllowDNS = false;
48 uint64 nLocalServices = (fClient ? 0 : NODE_NETWORK);
49 CAddress addrLocalHost(CService("0.0.0.0", 0), nLocalServices);
50 static CNode* pnodeLocalHost = NULL;
51 uint64 nLocalHostNonce = 0;
52 array<int, 10> vnThreadsRunning;
53 static SOCKET hListenSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
54
55 vector<CNode*> vNodes;
56 CCriticalSection cs_vNodes;
57 map<vector<unsigned char>, CAddress> mapAddresses;
58 CCriticalSection cs_mapAddresses;
59 map<CInv, CDataStream> mapRelay;
60 deque<pair<int64, CInv> > vRelayExpiration;
61 CCriticalSection cs_mapRelay;
62 map<CInv, int64> mapAlreadyAskedFor;
63
64
65 set<CNetAddr> setservAddNodeAddresses;
66 CCriticalSection cs_setservAddNodeAddresses;
67
68
69
70
71 unsigned short GetListenPort()
72 {
73     return (unsigned short)(GetArg("-port", GetDefaultPort()));
74 }
75
76 void CNode::PushGetBlocks(CBlockIndex* pindexBegin, uint256 hashEnd)
77 {
78     // Filter out duplicate requests
79     if (pindexBegin == pindexLastGetBlocksBegin && hashEnd == hashLastGetBlocksEnd)
80         return;
81     pindexLastGetBlocksBegin = pindexBegin;
82     hashLastGetBlocksEnd = hashEnd;
83
84     PushMessage("getblocks", CBlockLocator(pindexBegin), hashEnd);
85 }
86
87
88
89
90
91 bool GetMyExternalIP2(const CService& addrConnect, const char* pszGet, const char* pszKeyword, CNetAddr& ipRet)
92 {
93     SOCKET hSocket;
94     if (!ConnectSocket(addrConnect, hSocket))
95         return error("GetMyExternalIP() : connection to %s failed", addrConnect.ToString().c_str());
96
97     send(hSocket, pszGet, strlen(pszGet), MSG_NOSIGNAL);
98
99     string strLine;
100     while (RecvLine(hSocket, strLine))
101     {
102         if (strLine.empty()) // HTTP response is separated from headers by blank line
103         {
104             loop
105             {
106                 if (!RecvLine(hSocket, strLine))
107                 {
108                     closesocket(hSocket);
109                     return false;
110                 }
111                 if (pszKeyword == NULL)
112                     break;
113                 if (strLine.find(pszKeyword) != -1)
114                 {
115                     strLine = strLine.substr(strLine.find(pszKeyword) + strlen(pszKeyword));
116                     break;
117                 }
118             }
119             closesocket(hSocket);
120             if (strLine.find("<") != -1)
121                 strLine = strLine.substr(0, strLine.find("<"));
122             strLine = strLine.substr(strspn(strLine.c_str(), " \t\n\r"));
123             while (strLine.size() > 0 && isspace(strLine[strLine.size()-1]))
124                 strLine.resize(strLine.size()-1);
125             CService addr(strLine,0,true);
126             printf("GetMyExternalIP() received [%s] %s\n", strLine.c_str(), addr.ToString().c_str());
127             if (!addr.IsValid() || !addr.IsRoutable())
128                 return false;
129             ipRet.SetIP(addr);
130             return true;
131         }
132     }
133     closesocket(hSocket);
134     return error("GetMyExternalIP() : connection closed");
135 }
136
137 // We now get our external IP from the IRC server first and only use this as a backup
138 bool GetMyExternalIP(CNetAddr& ipRet)
139 {
140     CService addrConnect;
141     const char* pszGet;
142     const char* pszKeyword;
143
144     if (fNoListen||fUseProxy)
145         return false;
146
147     for (int nLookup = 0; nLookup <= 1; nLookup++)
148     for (int nHost = 1; nHost <= 2; nHost++)
149     {
150         // We should be phasing out our use of sites like these.  If we need
151         // replacements, we should ask for volunteers to put this simple
152         // php file on their webserver that prints the client IP:
153         //  <?php echo $_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"]; ?>
154         if (nHost == 1)
155         {
156             addrConnect = CService("91.198.22.70",80); // checkip.dyndns.org
157
158             if (nLookup == 1)
159             {
160                 CService addrIP("checkip.dyndns.org", 80, true);
161                 if (addrIP.IsValid())
162                     addrConnect = addrIP;
163             }
164
165             pszGet = "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n"
166                      "Host: checkip.dyndns.org\r\n"
167                      "User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1)\r\n"
168                      "Connection: close\r\n"
169                      "\r\n";
170
171             pszKeyword = "Address:";
172         }
173         else if (nHost == 2)
174         {
175             addrConnect = CService("74.208.43.192", 80); // www.showmyip.com
176
177             if (nLookup == 1)
178             {
179                 CService addrIP("www.showmyip.com", 80, true);
180                 if (addrIP.IsValid())
181                     addrConnect = addrIP;
182             }
183
184             pszGet = "GET /simple/ HTTP/1.1\r\n"
185                      "Host: www.showmyip.com\r\n"
186                      "User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1)\r\n"
187                      "Connection: close\r\n"
188                      "\r\n";
189
190             pszKeyword = NULL; // Returns just IP address
191         }
192
193         if (GetMyExternalIP2(addrConnect, pszGet, pszKeyword, ipRet))
194             return true;
195     }
196
197     return false;
198 }
199
200 void ThreadGetMyExternalIP(void* parg)
201 {
202     // Wait for IRC to get it first
203     if (GetBoolArg("-irc", false))
204     {
205         for (int i = 0; i < 2 * 60; i++)
206         {
207             Sleep(1000);
208             if (fGotExternalIP || fShutdown)
209                 return;
210         }
211     }
212
213     // Fallback in case IRC fails to get it
214     if (GetMyExternalIP(addrLocalHost))
215     {
216         printf("GetMyExternalIP() returned %s\n", addrLocalHost.ToStringIP().c_str());
217         if (addrLocalHost.IsRoutable())
218         {
219             // If we already connected to a few before we had our IP, go back and addr them.
220             // setAddrKnown automatically filters any duplicate sends.
221             CAddress addr(addrLocalHost);
222             addr.nTime = GetAdjustedTime();
223             CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
224                 BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
225                     pnode->PushAddress(addr);
226         }
227     }
228 }
229
230
231
232
233
234 bool AddAddress(CAddress addr, int64 nTimePenalty, CAddrDB *pAddrDB)
235 {
236     if (!addr.IsRoutable())
237         return false;
238     if ((CService)addr == (CService)addrLocalHost)
239         return false;
240     addr.nTime = max((int64)0, (int64)addr.nTime - nTimePenalty);
241     bool fUpdated = false;
242     bool fNew = false;
243     CAddress addrFound = addr;
244
245     CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddresses)
246     {
247         map<vector<unsigned char>, CAddress>::iterator it = mapAddresses.find(addr.GetKey());
248         if (it == mapAddresses.end())
249         {
250             // New address
251             printf("AddAddress(%s)\n", addr.ToString().c_str());
252             mapAddresses.insert(make_pair(addr.GetKey(), addr));
253             fUpdated = true;
254             fNew = true;
255         }
256         else
257         {
258             addrFound = (*it).second;
259             if ((addrFound.nServices | addr.nServices) != addrFound.nServices)
260             {
261                 // Services have been added
262                 addrFound.nServices |= addr.nServices;
263                 fUpdated = true;
264             }
265             bool fCurrentlyOnline = (GetAdjustedTime() - addr.nTime < 24 * 60 * 60);
266             int64 nUpdateInterval = (fCurrentlyOnline ? 60 * 60 : 24 * 60 * 60);
267             if (addrFound.nTime < addr.nTime - nUpdateInterval)
268             {
269                 // Periodically update most recently seen time
270                 addrFound.nTime = addr.nTime;
271                 fUpdated = true;
272             }
273         }
274     }
275     // There is a nasty deadlock bug if this is done inside the cs_mapAddresses
276     // CRITICAL_BLOCK:
277     // Thread 1:  begin db transaction (locks inside-db-mutex)
278     //            then AddAddress (locks cs_mapAddresses)
279     // Thread 2:  AddAddress (locks cs_mapAddresses)
280     //             ... then db operation hangs waiting for inside-db-mutex
281     if (fUpdated)
282     {
283         if (pAddrDB)
284             pAddrDB->WriteAddress(addrFound);
285         else
286             CAddrDB().WriteAddress(addrFound);
287     }
288     return fNew;
289 }
290
291 void AddressCurrentlyConnected(const CService& addr)
292 {
293     CAddress *paddrFound = NULL;
294
295     CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddresses)
296     {
297         // Only if it's been published already
298         map<vector<unsigned char>, CAddress>::iterator it = mapAddresses.find(addr.GetKey());
299         if (it != mapAddresses.end())
300             paddrFound = &(*it).second;
301     }
302
303     if (paddrFound)
304     {
305         int64 nUpdateInterval = 20 * 60;
306         if (paddrFound->nTime < GetAdjustedTime() - nUpdateInterval)
307         {
308             // Periodically update most recently seen time
309             paddrFound->nTime = GetAdjustedTime();
310             CAddrDB addrdb;
311             addrdb.WriteAddress(*paddrFound);
312         }
313     }
314 }
315
316
317
318
319
320 void AbandonRequests(void (*fn)(void*, CDataStream&), void* param1)
321 {
322     // If the dialog might get closed before the reply comes back,
323     // call this in the destructor so it doesn't get called after it's deleted.
324     CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
325     {
326         BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
327         {
328             CRITICAL_BLOCK(pnode->cs_mapRequests)
329             {
330                 for (map<uint256, CRequestTracker>::iterator mi = pnode->mapRequests.begin(); mi != pnode->mapRequests.end();)
331                 {
332                     CRequestTracker& tracker = (*mi).second;
333                     if (tracker.fn == fn && tracker.param1 == param1)
334                         pnode->mapRequests.erase(mi++);
335                     else
336                         mi++;
337                 }
338             }
339         }
340     }
341 }
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349 //
350 // Subscription methods for the broadcast and subscription system.
351 // Channel numbers are message numbers, i.e. MSG_TABLE and MSG_PRODUCT.
352 //
353 // The subscription system uses a meet-in-the-middle strategy.
354 // With 100,000 nodes, if senders broadcast to 1000 random nodes and receivers
355 // subscribe to 1000 random nodes, 99.995% (1 - 0.99^1000) of messages will get through.
356 //
357
358 bool AnySubscribed(unsigned int nChannel)
359 {
360     if (pnodeLocalHost->IsSubscribed(nChannel))
361         return true;
362     CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
363         BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
364             if (pnode->IsSubscribed(nChannel))
365                 return true;
366     return false;
367 }
368
369 bool CNode::IsSubscribed(unsigned int nChannel)
370 {
371     if (nChannel >= vfSubscribe.size())
372         return false;
373     return vfSubscribe[nChannel];
374 }
375
376 void CNode::Subscribe(unsigned int nChannel, unsigned int nHops)
377 {
378     if (nChannel >= vfSubscribe.size())
379         return;
380
381     if (!AnySubscribed(nChannel))
382     {
383         // Relay subscribe
384         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
385             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
386                 if (pnode != this)
387                     pnode->PushMessage("subscribe", nChannel, nHops);
388     }
389
390     vfSubscribe[nChannel] = true;
391 }
392
393 void CNode::CancelSubscribe(unsigned int nChannel)
394 {
395     if (nChannel >= vfSubscribe.size())
396         return;
397
398     // Prevent from relaying cancel if wasn't subscribed
399     if (!vfSubscribe[nChannel])
400         return;
401     vfSubscribe[nChannel] = false;
402
403     if (!AnySubscribed(nChannel))
404     {
405         // Relay subscription cancel
406         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
407             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
408                 if (pnode != this)
409                     pnode->PushMessage("sub-cancel", nChannel);
410     }
411 }
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421 CNode* FindNode(const CNetAddr& ip)
422 {
423     CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
424     {
425         BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
426             if ((CNetAddr)pnode->addr == ip)
427                 return (pnode);
428     }
429     return NULL;
430 }
431
432 CNode* FindNode(const CService& addr)
433 {
434     CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
435     {
436         BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
437             if ((CService)pnode->addr == addr)
438                 return (pnode);
439     }
440     return NULL;
441 }
442
443 CNode* ConnectNode(CAddress addrConnect, int64 nTimeout)
444 {
445     if ((CNetAddr)addrConnect == (CNetAddr)addrLocalHost)
446         return NULL;
447
448     // Look for an existing connection
449     CNode* pnode = FindNode((CService)addrConnect);
450     if (pnode)
451     {
452         if (nTimeout != 0)
453             pnode->AddRef(nTimeout);
454         else
455             pnode->AddRef();
456         return pnode;
457     }
458
459     /// debug print
460     printf("trying connection %s lastseen=%.1fhrs lasttry=%.1fhrs\n",
461         addrConnect.ToString().c_str(),
462         (double)(addrConnect.nTime - GetAdjustedTime())/3600.0,
463         (double)(addrConnect.nLastTry - GetAdjustedTime())/3600.0);
464
465     CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddresses)
466         mapAddresses[addrConnect.GetKey()].nLastTry = GetAdjustedTime();
467
468     // Connect
469     SOCKET hSocket;
470     if (ConnectSocket(addrConnect, hSocket))
471     {
472         /// debug print
473         printf("connected %s\n", addrConnect.ToString().c_str());
474
475         // Set to nonblocking
476 #ifdef WIN32
477         u_long nOne = 1;
478         if (ioctlsocket(hSocket, FIONBIO, &nOne) == SOCKET_ERROR)
479             printf("ConnectSocket() : ioctlsocket nonblocking setting failed, error %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
480 #else
481         if (fcntl(hSocket, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == SOCKET_ERROR)
482             printf("ConnectSocket() : fcntl nonblocking setting failed, error %d\n", errno);
483 #endif
484
485         // Add node
486         CNode* pnode = new CNode(hSocket, addrConnect, false);
487         if (nTimeout != 0)
488             pnode->AddRef(nTimeout);
489         else
490             pnode->AddRef();
491         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
492             vNodes.push_back(pnode);
493
494         pnode->nTimeConnected = GetTime();
495         return pnode;
496     }
497     else
498     {
499         return NULL;
500     }
501 }
502
503 void CNode::CloseSocketDisconnect()
504 {
505     fDisconnect = true;
506     if (hSocket != INVALID_SOCKET)
507     {
508         if (fDebug)
509             printf("%s ", DateTimeStrFormat("%x %H:%M:%S", GetTime()).c_str());
510         printf("disconnecting node %s\n", addr.ToString().c_str());
511         closesocket(hSocket);
512         hSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
513     }
514 }
515
516 void CNode::Cleanup()
517 {
518     // All of a nodes broadcasts and subscriptions are automatically torn down
519     // when it goes down, so a node has to stay up to keep its broadcast going.
520
521     // Cancel subscriptions
522     for (unsigned int nChannel = 0; nChannel < vfSubscribe.size(); nChannel++)
523         if (vfSubscribe[nChannel])
524             CancelSubscribe(nChannel);
525 }
526
527
528 void CNode::PushVersion()
529 {
530     /// when NTP implemented, change to just nTime = GetAdjustedTime()
531     int64 nTime = (fInbound ? GetAdjustedTime() : GetTime());
532     CAddress addrYou = (fUseProxy ? CAddress(CService("0.0.0.0",0)) : addr);
533     CAddress addrMe = (fUseProxy || !addrLocalHost.IsRoutable() ? CAddress(CService("0.0.0.0",0)) : addrLocalHost);
534     RAND_bytes((unsigned char*)&nLocalHostNonce, sizeof(nLocalHostNonce));
535     PushMessage("version", PROTOCOL_VERSION, nLocalServices, nTime, addrYou, addrMe,
536                 nLocalHostNonce, FormatSubVersion(CLIENT_NAME, CLIENT_VERSION, std::vector<string>()), nBestHeight);
537 }
538
539
540
541
542
543 std::map<CNetAddr, int64> CNode::setBanned;
544 CCriticalSection CNode::cs_setBanned;
545
546 void CNode::ClearBanned()
547 {
548     setBanned.clear();
549 }
550
551 bool CNode::IsBanned(CNetAddr ip)
552 {
553     bool fResult = false;
554     CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_setBanned)
555     {
556         std::map<CNetAddr, int64>::iterator i = setBanned.find(ip);
557         if (i != setBanned.end())
558         {
559             int64 t = (*i).second;
560             if (GetTime() < t)
561                 fResult = true;
562         }
563     }
564     return fResult;
565 }
566
567 bool CNode::Misbehaving(int howmuch)
568 {
569     if (addr.IsLocal())
570     {
571         printf("Warning: local node %s misbehaving\n", addr.ToString().c_str());
572         return false;
573     }
574
575     nMisbehavior += howmuch;
576     if (nMisbehavior >= GetArg("-banscore", 100))
577     {
578         int64 banTime = GetTime()+GetArg("-bantime", 60*60*24);  // Default 24-hour ban
579         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_setBanned)
580             if (setBanned[addr] < banTime)
581                 setBanned[addr] = banTime;
582         CloseSocketDisconnect();
583         printf("Disconnected %s for misbehavior (score=%d)\n", addr.ToString().c_str(), nMisbehavior);
584         return true;
585     }
586     return false;
587 }
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600 void ThreadSocketHandler(void* parg)
601 {
602     IMPLEMENT_RANDOMIZE_STACK(ThreadSocketHandler(parg));
603     try
604     {
605         vnThreadsRunning[0]++;
606         ThreadSocketHandler2(parg);
607         vnThreadsRunning[0]--;
608     }
609     catch (std::exception& e) {
610         vnThreadsRunning[0]--;
611         PrintException(&e, "ThreadSocketHandler()");
612     } catch (...) {
613         vnThreadsRunning[0]--;
614         throw; // support pthread_cancel()
615     }
616     printf("ThreadSocketHandler exiting\n");
617 }
618
619 void ThreadSocketHandler2(void* parg)
620 {
621     printf("ThreadSocketHandler started\n");
622     list<CNode*> vNodesDisconnected;
623     int nPrevNodeCount = 0;
624
625     loop
626     {
627         //
628         // Disconnect nodes
629         //
630         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
631         {
632             // Disconnect unused nodes
633             vector<CNode*> vNodesCopy = vNodes;
634             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodesCopy)
635             {
636                 if (pnode->fDisconnect ||
637                     (pnode->GetRefCount() <= 0 && pnode->vRecv.empty() && pnode->vSend.empty()))
638                 {
639                     // remove from vNodes
640                     vNodes.erase(remove(vNodes.begin(), vNodes.end(), pnode), vNodes.end());
641
642                     // close socket and cleanup
643                     pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect();
644                     pnode->Cleanup();
645
646                     // hold in disconnected pool until all refs are released
647                     pnode->nReleaseTime = max(pnode->nReleaseTime, GetTime() + 15 * 60);
648                     if (pnode->fNetworkNode || pnode->fInbound)
649                         pnode->Release();
650                     vNodesDisconnected.push_back(pnode);
651                 }
652             }
653
654             // Delete disconnected nodes
655             list<CNode*> vNodesDisconnectedCopy = vNodesDisconnected;
656             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodesDisconnectedCopy)
657             {
658                 // wait until threads are done using it
659                 if (pnode->GetRefCount() <= 0)
660                 {
661                     bool fDelete = false;
662                     TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(pnode->cs_vSend)
663                      TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(pnode->cs_vRecv)
664                       TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(pnode->cs_mapRequests)
665                        TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(pnode->cs_inventory)
666                         fDelete = true;
667                     if (fDelete)
668                     {
669                         vNodesDisconnected.remove(pnode);
670                         delete pnode;
671                     }
672                 }
673             }
674         }
675         if (vNodes.size() != nPrevNodeCount)
676         {
677             nPrevNodeCount = vNodes.size();
678             MainFrameRepaint();
679         }
680
681
682         //
683         // Find which sockets have data to receive
684         //
685         struct timeval timeout;
686         timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
687         timeout.tv_usec = 50000; // frequency to poll pnode->vSend
688
689         fd_set fdsetRecv;
690         fd_set fdsetSend;
691         fd_set fdsetError;
692         FD_ZERO(&fdsetRecv);
693         FD_ZERO(&fdsetSend);
694         FD_ZERO(&fdsetError);
695         SOCKET hSocketMax = 0;
696
697         if(hListenSocket != INVALID_SOCKET)
698             FD_SET(hListenSocket, &fdsetRecv);
699         hSocketMax = max(hSocketMax, hListenSocket);
700         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
701         {
702             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
703             {
704                 if (pnode->hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
705                     continue;
706                 FD_SET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetRecv);
707                 FD_SET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetError);
708                 hSocketMax = max(hSocketMax, pnode->hSocket);
709                 TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(pnode->cs_vSend)
710                     if (!pnode->vSend.empty())
711                         FD_SET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetSend);
712             }
713         }
714
715         vnThreadsRunning[0]--;
716         int nSelect = select(hSocketMax + 1, &fdsetRecv, &fdsetSend, &fdsetError, &timeout);
717         vnThreadsRunning[0]++;
718         if (fShutdown)
719             return;
720         if (nSelect == SOCKET_ERROR)
721         {
722             int nErr = WSAGetLastError();
723             if (hSocketMax > -1)
724             {
725                 printf("socket select error %d\n", nErr);
726                 for (int i = 0; i <= hSocketMax; i++)
727                     FD_SET(i, &fdsetRecv);
728             }
729             FD_ZERO(&fdsetSend);
730             FD_ZERO(&fdsetError);
731             Sleep(timeout.tv_usec/1000);
732         }
733
734
735         //
736         // Accept new connections
737         //
738         if (hListenSocket != INVALID_SOCKET && FD_ISSET(hListenSocket, &fdsetRecv))
739         {
740             struct sockaddr_in sockaddr;
741             socklen_t len = sizeof(sockaddr);
742             SOCKET hSocket = accept(hListenSocket, (struct sockaddr*)&sockaddr, &len);
743             CAddress addr;
744             int nInbound = 0;
745
746             if (hSocket != INVALID_SOCKET)
747                 addr = CAddress(sockaddr);
748
749             CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
750                 BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
751                 if (pnode->fInbound)
752                     nInbound++;
753
754             if (hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
755             {
756                 if (WSAGetLastError() != WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
757                     printf("socket error accept failed: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
758             }
759             else if (nInbound >= GetArg("-maxconnections", 125) - MAX_OUTBOUND_CONNECTIONS)
760             {
761                 CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_setservAddNodeAddresses)
762                     if (!setservAddNodeAddresses.count(addr))
763                         closesocket(hSocket);
764             }
765             else if (CNode::IsBanned(addr))
766             {
767                 printf("connetion from %s dropped (banned)\n", addr.ToString().c_str());
768                 closesocket(hSocket);
769             }
770             else
771             {
772                 printf("accepted connection %s\n", addr.ToString().c_str());
773                 CNode* pnode = new CNode(hSocket, addr, true);
774                 pnode->AddRef();
775                 CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
776                     vNodes.push_back(pnode);
777             }
778         }
779
780
781         //
782         // Service each socket
783         //
784         vector<CNode*> vNodesCopy;
785         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
786         {
787             vNodesCopy = vNodes;
788             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodesCopy)
789                 pnode->AddRef();
790         }
791         BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodesCopy)
792         {
793             if (fShutdown)
794                 return;
795
796             //
797             // Receive
798             //
799             if (pnode->hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
800                 continue;
801             if (FD_ISSET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetRecv) || FD_ISSET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetError))
802             {
803                 TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(pnode->cs_vRecv)
804                 {
805                     CDataStream& vRecv = pnode->vRecv;
806                     unsigned int nPos = vRecv.size();
807
808                     if (nPos > ReceiveBufferSize()) {
809                         if (!pnode->fDisconnect)
810                             printf("socket recv flood control disconnect (%d bytes)\n", vRecv.size());
811                         pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect();
812                     }
813                     else {
814                         // typical socket buffer is 8K-64K
815                         char pchBuf[0x10000];
816                         int nBytes = recv(pnode->hSocket, pchBuf, sizeof(pchBuf), MSG_DONTWAIT);
817                         if (nBytes > 0)
818                         {
819                             vRecv.resize(nPos + nBytes);
820                             memcpy(&vRecv[nPos], pchBuf, nBytes);
821                             pnode->nLastRecv = GetTime();
822                         }
823                         else if (nBytes == 0)
824                         {
825                             // socket closed gracefully
826                             if (!pnode->fDisconnect)
827                                 printf("socket closed\n");
828                             pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect();
829                         }
830                         else if (nBytes < 0)
831                         {
832                             // error
833                             int nErr = WSAGetLastError();
834                             if (nErr != WSAEWOULDBLOCK && nErr != WSAEMSGSIZE && nErr != WSAEINTR && nErr != WSAEINPROGRESS)
835                             {
836                                 if (!pnode->fDisconnect)
837                                     printf("socket recv error %d\n", nErr);
838                                 pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect();
839                             }
840                         }
841                     }
842                 }
843             }
844
845             //
846             // Send
847             //
848             if (pnode->hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
849                 continue;
850             if (FD_ISSET(pnode->hSocket, &fdsetSend))
851             {
852                 TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(pnode->cs_vSend)
853                 {
854                     CDataStream& vSend = pnode->vSend;
855                     if (!vSend.empty())
856                     {
857                         int nBytes = send(pnode->hSocket, &vSend[0], vSend.size(), MSG_NOSIGNAL | MSG_DONTWAIT);
858                         if (nBytes > 0)
859                         {
860                             vSend.erase(vSend.begin(), vSend.begin() + nBytes);
861                             pnode->nLastSend = GetTime();
862                         }
863                         else if (nBytes < 0)
864                         {
865                             // error
866                             int nErr = WSAGetLastError();
867                             if (nErr != WSAEWOULDBLOCK && nErr != WSAEMSGSIZE && nErr != WSAEINTR && nErr != WSAEINPROGRESS)
868                             {
869                                 printf("socket send error %d\n", nErr);
870                                 pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect();
871                             }
872                         }
873                         if (vSend.size() > SendBufferSize()) {
874                             if (!pnode->fDisconnect)
875                                 printf("socket send flood control disconnect (%d bytes)\n", vSend.size());
876                             pnode->CloseSocketDisconnect();
877                         }
878                     }
879                 }
880             }
881
882             //
883             // Inactivity checking
884             //
885             if (pnode->vSend.empty())
886                 pnode->nLastSendEmpty = GetTime();
887             if (GetTime() - pnode->nTimeConnected > 60)
888             {
889                 if (pnode->nLastRecv == 0 || pnode->nLastSend == 0)
890                 {
891                     printf("socket no message in first 60 seconds, %d %d\n", pnode->nLastRecv != 0, pnode->nLastSend != 0);
892                     pnode->fDisconnect = true;
893                 }
894                 else if (GetTime() - pnode->nLastSend > 90*60 && GetTime() - pnode->nLastSendEmpty > 90*60)
895                 {
896                     printf("socket not sending\n");
897                     pnode->fDisconnect = true;
898                 }
899                 else if (GetTime() - pnode->nLastRecv > 90*60)
900                 {
901                     printf("socket inactivity timeout\n");
902                     pnode->fDisconnect = true;
903                 }
904             }
905         }
906         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
907         {
908             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodesCopy)
909                 pnode->Release();
910         }
911
912         Sleep(10);
913     }
914 }
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924 #ifdef USE_UPNP
925 void ThreadMapPort(void* parg)
926 {
927     IMPLEMENT_RANDOMIZE_STACK(ThreadMapPort(parg));
928     try
929     {
930         vnThreadsRunning[5]++;
931         ThreadMapPort2(parg);
932         vnThreadsRunning[5]--;
933     }
934     catch (std::exception& e) {
935         vnThreadsRunning[5]--;
936         PrintException(&e, "ThreadMapPort()");
937     } catch (...) {
938         vnThreadsRunning[5]--;
939         PrintException(NULL, "ThreadMapPort()");
940     }
941     printf("ThreadMapPort exiting\n");
942 }
943
944 void ThreadMapPort2(void* parg)
945 {
946     printf("ThreadMapPort started\n");
947
948     char port[6];
949     sprintf(port, "%d", GetListenPort());
950
951     const char * multicastif = 0;
952     const char * minissdpdpath = 0;
953     struct UPNPDev * devlist = 0;
954     char lanaddr[64];
955
956 #ifndef UPNPDISCOVER_SUCCESS
957     /* miniupnpc 1.5 */
958     devlist = upnpDiscover(2000, multicastif, minissdpdpath, 0);
959 #else
960     /* miniupnpc 1.6 */
961     int error = 0;
962     devlist = upnpDiscover(2000, multicastif, minissdpdpath, 0, 0, &error);
963 #endif
964
965     struct UPNPUrls urls;
966     struct IGDdatas data;
967     int r;
968
969     r = UPNP_GetValidIGD(devlist, &urls, &data, lanaddr, sizeof(lanaddr));
970     if (r == 1)
971     {
972         if (!addrLocalHost.IsRoutable())
973         {
974             char externalIPAddress[40];
975             r = UPNP_GetExternalIPAddress(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype, externalIPAddress);
976             if(r != UPNPCOMMAND_SUCCESS)
977                 printf("UPnP: GetExternalIPAddress() returned %d\n", r);
978             else
979             {
980                 if(externalIPAddress[0])
981                 {
982                     printf("UPnP: ExternalIPAddress = %s\n", externalIPAddress);
983                     CAddress addrExternalFromUPnP(CService(externalIPAddress, 0), nLocalServices);
984                     if (addrExternalFromUPnP.IsRoutable())
985                         addrLocalHost = addrExternalFromUPnP;
986                 }
987                 else
988                     printf("UPnP: GetExternalIPAddress failed.\n");
989             }
990         }
991
992         string strDesc = "Bitcoin " + FormatFullVersion();
993 #ifndef UPNPDISCOVER_SUCCESS
994         /* miniupnpc 1.5 */
995         r = UPNP_AddPortMapping(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype,
996                             port, port, lanaddr, strDesc.c_str(), "TCP", 0);
997 #else
998         /* miniupnpc 1.6 */
999         r = UPNP_AddPortMapping(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype,
1000                             port, port, lanaddr, strDesc.c_str(), "TCP", 0, "0");
1001 #endif
1002
1003         if(r!=UPNPCOMMAND_SUCCESS)
1004             printf("AddPortMapping(%s, %s, %s) failed with code %d (%s)\n",
1005                 port, port, lanaddr, r, strupnperror(r));
1006         else
1007             printf("UPnP Port Mapping successful.\n");
1008         int i = 1;
1009         loop {
1010             if (fShutdown || !fUseUPnP)
1011             {
1012                 r = UPNP_DeletePortMapping(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype, port, "TCP", 0);
1013                 printf("UPNP_DeletePortMapping() returned : %d\n", r);
1014                 freeUPNPDevlist(devlist); devlist = 0;
1015                 FreeUPNPUrls(&urls);
1016                 return;
1017             }
1018             if (i % 600 == 0) // Refresh every 20 minutes
1019             {
1020 #ifndef UPNPDISCOVER_SUCCESS
1021                 /* miniupnpc 1.5 */
1022                 r = UPNP_AddPortMapping(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype,
1023                                     port, port, lanaddr, strDesc.c_str(), "TCP", 0);
1024 #else
1025                 /* miniupnpc 1.6 */
1026                 r = UPNP_AddPortMapping(urls.controlURL, data.first.servicetype,
1027                                     port, port, lanaddr, strDesc.c_str(), "TCP", 0, "0");
1028 #endif
1029
1030                 if(r!=UPNPCOMMAND_SUCCESS)
1031                     printf("AddPortMapping(%s, %s, %s) failed with code %d (%s)\n",
1032                         port, port, lanaddr, r, strupnperror(r));
1033                 else
1034                     printf("UPnP Port Mapping successful.\n");;
1035             }
1036             Sleep(2000);
1037             i++;
1038         }
1039     } else {
1040         printf("No valid UPnP IGDs found\n");
1041         freeUPNPDevlist(devlist); devlist = 0;
1042         if (r != 0)
1043             FreeUPNPUrls(&urls);
1044         loop {
1045             if (fShutdown || !fUseUPnP)
1046                 return;
1047             Sleep(2000);
1048         }
1049     }
1050 }
1051
1052 void MapPort(bool fMapPort)
1053 {
1054     if (fUseUPnP != fMapPort)
1055     {
1056         fUseUPnP = fMapPort;
1057         WriteSetting("fUseUPnP", fUseUPnP);
1058     }
1059     if (fUseUPnP && vnThreadsRunning[5] < 1)
1060     {
1061         if (!CreateThread(ThreadMapPort, NULL))
1062             printf("Error: ThreadMapPort(ThreadMapPort) failed\n");
1063     }
1064 }
1065 #else
1066 void MapPort(bool /* unused fMapPort */)
1067 {
1068     // Intentionally left blank.
1069 }
1070 #endif
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081 static const char *strDNSSeed[] = {
1082     "bitseed.xf2.org",
1083     "dnsseed.bluematt.me",
1084     "seed.bitcoin.sipa.be",
1085     "dnsseed.bitcoin.dashjr.org",
1086 };
1087
1088 void ThreadDNSAddressSeed(void* parg)
1089 {
1090     IMPLEMENT_RANDOMIZE_STACK(ThreadDNSAddressSeed(parg));
1091     try
1092     {
1093         vnThreadsRunning[6]++;
1094         ThreadDNSAddressSeed2(parg);
1095         vnThreadsRunning[6]--;
1096     }
1097     catch (std::exception& e) {
1098         vnThreadsRunning[6]--;
1099         PrintException(&e, "ThreadDNSAddressSeed()");
1100     } catch (...) {
1101         vnThreadsRunning[6]--;
1102         throw; // support pthread_cancel()
1103     }
1104     printf("ThreadDNSAddressSeed exiting\n");
1105 }
1106
1107 void ThreadDNSAddressSeed2(void* parg)
1108 {
1109     printf("ThreadDNSAddressSeed started\n");
1110     int found = 0;
1111
1112     if (!fTestNet)
1113     {
1114         printf("Loading addresses from DNS seeds (could take a while)\n");
1115
1116         for (int seed_idx = 0; seed_idx < ARRAYLEN(strDNSSeed); seed_idx++) {
1117             vector<CNetAddr> vaddr;
1118             if (LookupHost(strDNSSeed[seed_idx], vaddr))
1119             {
1120                 CAddrDB addrDB;
1121                 addrDB.TxnBegin();
1122                 BOOST_FOREACH (CNetAddr& ip, vaddr)
1123                 {
1124                     if (ip.IsRoutable())
1125                     {
1126                         CAddress addr(CService(ip, GetDefaultPort()), NODE_NETWORK);
1127                         addr.nTime = 0;
1128                         AddAddress(addr, 0, &addrDB);
1129                         found++;
1130                     }
1131                 }
1132                 addrDB.TxnCommit();  // Save addresses (it's ok if this fails)
1133             }
1134         }
1135     }
1136
1137     printf("%d addresses found from DNS seeds\n", found);
1138 }
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151 unsigned int pnSeed[] =
1152 {
1153     0x959bd347, 0xf8de42b2, 0x73bc0518, 0xea6edc50, 0x21b00a4d, 0xc725b43d, 0xd665464d, 0x1a2a770e,
1154     0x27c93946, 0x65b2fa46, 0xb80ae255, 0x66b3b446, 0xb1877a3e, 0x6ee89e3e, 0xc3175b40, 0x2a01a83c,
1155     0x95b1363a, 0xa079ad3d, 0xe6ca801f, 0x027f4f4a, 0x34f7f03a, 0xf790f04a, 0x16ca801f, 0x2f4d5e40,
1156     0x3a4d5e40, 0xc43a322e, 0xc8159753, 0x14d4724c, 0x7919a118, 0xe0bdb34e, 0x68a16b2e, 0xff64b44d,
1157     0x6099115b, 0x9b57b05b, 0x7bd1b4ad, 0xdf95944f, 0x29d2b73d, 0xafa8db79, 0xe247ba41, 0x24078348,
1158     0xf722f03c, 0x33567ebc, 0xace64ed4, 0x984d3932, 0xb5f34e55, 0x27b7024d, 0x94579247, 0x8894042e,
1159     0x9357d34c, 0x1063c24b, 0xcaa228b1, 0xa3c5a8b2, 0x5dc64857, 0xa2c23643, 0xa8369a54, 0x31203077,
1160     0x00707c5c, 0x09fc0b3a, 0x272e9e2e, 0xf80f043e, 0x9449ca3e, 0x5512c33e, 0xd106b555, 0xe8024157,
1161     0xe288ec29, 0xc79c5461, 0xafb63932, 0xdb02ab4b, 0x0e512777, 0x8a145a4c, 0xb201ff4f, 0x5e09314b,
1162     0xcd9bfbcd, 0x1c023765, 0x4394e75c, 0xa728bd4d, 0x65331552, 0xa98420b1, 0x89ecf559, 0x6e80801f,
1163     0xf404f118, 0xefd62b51, 0x05918346, 0x9b186d5f, 0xacabab46, 0xf912e255, 0xc188ea62, 0xcc55734e,
1164     0xc668064d, 0xd77a4558, 0x46201c55, 0xf17dfc80, 0xf7142f2e, 0x87bfb718, 0x8aa54fb2, 0xc451d518,
1165     0xc4ae8831, 0x8dd44d55, 0x5bbd206c, 0x64536b5d, 0x5c667e60, 0x3b064242, 0xfe963a42, 0xa28e6dc8,
1166     0xe8a9604a, 0xc989464e, 0xd124a659, 0x50065140, 0xa44dfe5e, 0x1079e655, 0x3fb986d5, 0x47895b18,
1167     0x7d3ce4ad, 0x4561ba50, 0x296eec62, 0x255b41ad, 0xaed35ec9, 0x55556f12, 0xc7d3154d, 0x3297b65d,
1168     0x8930121f, 0xabf42e4e, 0x4a29e044, 0x1212685d, 0x676c1e40, 0xce009744, 0x383a8948, 0xa2dbd0ad,
1169     0xecc2564d, 0x07dbc252, 0x887ee24b, 0x5171644c, 0x6bb798c1, 0x847f495d, 0x4cbb7145, 0x3bb81c32,
1170     0x45eb262e, 0xc8015a4e, 0x250a361b, 0xf694f946, 0xd64a183e, 0xd4f1dd59, 0x8f20ffd4, 0x51d9e55c,
1171     0x09521763, 0x5e02002e, 0x32c8074d, 0xe685762e, 0x8290b0bc, 0x762a922e, 0xfc5ee754, 0x83a24829,
1172     0x775b224d, 0x6295bb4d, 0x38ec0555, 0xbffbba50, 0xe5560260, 0x86b16a7c, 0xd372234e, 0x49a3c24b,
1173     0x2f6a171f, 0x4d75ed60, 0xae94115b, 0xcb543744, 0x63080c59, 0x3f9c724c, 0xc977ce18, 0x532efb18,
1174     0x69dc3b2e, 0x5f94d929, 0x1732bb4d, 0x9c814b4d, 0xe6b3762e, 0xc024f662, 0x8face35b, 0x6b5b044d,
1175     0x798c7b57, 0x79a6b44c, 0x067d3057, 0xf9e94e5f, 0x91cbe15b, 0x71405eb2, 0x2662234e, 0xcbcc4a6d,
1176     0xbf69d54b, 0xa79b4e55, 0xec6d3e51, 0x7c0b3c02, 0x60f83653, 0x24c1e15c, 0x1110b62e, 0x10350f59,
1177     0xa56f1d55, 0x3509e7a9, 0xeb128354, 0x14268e2e, 0x934e28bc, 0x8e32692e, 0x8331a21f, 0x3e633932,
1178     0xc812b12e, 0xc684bf2e, 0x80112d2e, 0xe0ddc96c, 0xc630ca4a, 0x5c09b3b2, 0x0b580518, 0xc8e9d54b,
1179     0xd169aa43, 0x17d0d655, 0x1d029963, 0x7ff87559, 0xcb701f1f, 0x6fa3e85d, 0xe45e9a54, 0xf05d1802,
1180     0x44d03b2e, 0x837b692e, 0xccd4354e, 0x3d6da13c, 0x3423084d, 0xf707c34a, 0x55f6db3a, 0xad26e442,
1181     0x6233a21f, 0x09e80e59, 0x8caeb54d, 0xbe870941, 0xb407d20e, 0x20b51018, 0x56fb152e, 0x460d2a4e,
1182     0xbb9a2946, 0x560eb12e, 0xed83dd29, 0xd6724f53, 0xa50aafb8, 0x451346d9, 0x88348e2e, 0x7312fead,
1183     0x8ecaf96f, 0x1bda4e5f, 0xf1671e40, 0x3c8c3e3b, 0x4716324d, 0xdde24ede, 0xf98cd17d, 0xa91d4644,
1184     0x28124eb2, 0x147d5129, 0xd022042e, 0x61733d3b, 0xad0d5e02, 0x8ce2932e, 0xe5c18502, 0x549c1e32,
1185     0x9685801f, 0x86e217ad, 0xd948214b, 0x4110f462, 0x3a2e894e, 0xbd35492e, 0x87e0d558, 0x64b8ef7d,
1186     0x7c3eb962, 0x72a84b3e, 0x7cd667c9, 0x28370a2e, 0x4bc60e7b, 0x6fc1ec60, 0x14a6983f, 0x86739a4b,
1187     0x46954e5f, 0x32e2e15c, 0x2e9326cf, 0xe5801c5e, 0x379607b2, 0x32151145, 0xf0e39744, 0xacb54c55,
1188     0xa37dfb60, 0x83b55cc9, 0x388f7ca5, 0x15034f5f, 0x3e94965b, 0x68e0ffad, 0x35280f59, 0x8fe190cf,
1189     0x7c6ba5b2, 0xa5e9db43, 0x4ee1fc60, 0xd9d94e5f, 0x04040677, 0x0ea9b35e, 0x5961f14f, 0x67fda063,
1190     0xa48a5a31, 0xc6524e55, 0x283d325e, 0x3f37515f, 0x96b94b3e, 0xacce620e, 0x6481cc5b, 0xa4a06d4b,
1191     0x9e95d2d9, 0xe40c03d5, 0xc2f4514b, 0xb79aad44, 0xf64be843, 0xb2064070, 0xfca00455, 0x429dfa4e,
1192     0x2323f173, 0xeda4185e, 0xabd5227d, 0x9efd4d58, 0xb1104758, 0x4811e955, 0xbd9ab355, 0xe921f44b,
1193     0x9f166dce, 0x09e279b2, 0xe0c9ac7b, 0x7901a5ad, 0xa145d4b0, 0x79104671, 0xec31e35a, 0x4fe0b555,
1194     0xc7d9cbad, 0xad057f55, 0xe94cc759, 0x7fe0b043, 0xe4529f2e, 0x0d4dd4b2, 0x9f11a54d, 0x031e2e4e,
1195     0xe6014f5f, 0x11d1ca6c, 0x26bd7f61, 0xeb86854f, 0x4d347b57, 0x116bbe2e, 0xdba7234e, 0x7bcbfd2e,
1196     0x174dd4b2, 0x6686762e, 0xb089ba50, 0xc6258246, 0x087e767b, 0xc4a8cb4a, 0x595dba50, 0x7f0ae502,
1197     0x7b1dbd5a, 0xa0603492, 0x57d1af4b, 0x9e21ffd4, 0x6393064d, 0x7407376e, 0xe484762e, 0x122a4e53,
1198     0x4a37aa43, 0x3888a6be, 0xee77864e, 0x039c8dd5, 0x688d89af, 0x0e988f62, 0x08218246, 0xfc2f8246,
1199     0xd1d97040, 0xd64cd4b2, 0x5ae4a6b8, 0x7d0de9bc, 0x8d304d61, 0x06c5c672, 0xa4c8bd4d, 0xe0fd373b,
1200     0x575ebe4d, 0x72d26277, 0x55570f55, 0x77b154d9, 0xe214293a, 0xfc740f4b, 0xfe3f6a57, 0xa9c55f02,
1201     0xae4054db, 0x2394d918, 0xb511b24a, 0xb8741ab2, 0x0758e65e, 0xc7b5795b, 0xb0a30a4c, 0xaf7f170c,
1202     0xf3b4762e, 0x8179576d, 0x738a1581, 0x4b95b64c, 0x9829b618, 0x1bea932e, 0x7bdeaa4b, 0xcb5e0281,
1203     0x65618f54, 0x0658474b, 0x27066acf, 0x40556d65, 0x7d204d53, 0xf28bc244, 0xdce23455, 0xadc0ff54,
1204     0x3863c948, 0xcee34e5f, 0xdeb85e02, 0x2ed17a61, 0x6a7b094d, 0x7f0cfc40, 0x59603f54, 0x3220afbc,
1205     0xb5dfd962, 0x125d21c0, 0x13f8d243, 0xacfefb4e, 0x86c2c147, 0x3d8bbd59, 0xbd02a21f, 0x2593042e,
1206     0xc6a17a7c, 0x28925861, 0xb487ed44, 0xb5f4fd6d, 0x90c28a45, 0x5a14f74d, 0x43d71b4c, 0x728ebb5d,
1207     0x885bf950, 0x08134dd0, 0x38ec046e, 0xc575684b, 0x50082d2e, 0xa2f47757, 0x270f86ae, 0xf3ff6462,
1208     0x10ed3f4e, 0x4b58d462, 0xe01ce23e, 0x8c5b092e, 0x63e52f4e, 0x22c1e85d, 0xa908f54e, 0x8591624f,
1209     0x2c0fb94e, 0xa280ba3c, 0xb6f41b4c, 0x24f9aa47, 0x27201647, 0x3a3ea6dc, 0xa14fc3be, 0x3c34bdd5,
1210     0x5b8d4f5b, 0xaadeaf4b, 0xc71cab50, 0x15697a4c, 0x9a1a734c, 0x2a037d81, 0x2590bd59, 0x48ec2741,
1211     0x53489c5b, 0x7f00314b, 0x2170d362, 0xf2e92542, 0x42c10b44, 0x98f0f118, 0x883a3456, 0x099a932e,
1212     0xea38f7bc, 0x644e9247, 0xbb61b62e, 0x30e0863d, 0x5f51be54, 0x207215c7, 0x5f306c45, 0xaa7f3932,
1213     0x98da7d45, 0x4e339b59, 0x2e411581, 0xa808f618, 0xad2c0c59, 0x54476741, 0x09e99fd1, 0x5db8f752,
1214     0xc16df8bd, 0x1dd4b44f, 0x106edf2e, 0x9e15c180, 0x2ad6b56f, 0x633a5332, 0xff33787c, 0x077cb545,
1215     0x6610be6d, 0x75aad2c4, 0x72fb4d5b, 0xe81e0f59, 0x576f6332, 0x47333373, 0x351ed783, 0x2d90fb50,
1216     0x8d5e0f6c, 0x5b27a552, 0xdb293ebb, 0xe55ef950, 0x4b133ad8, 0x75df975a, 0x7b6a8740, 0xa899464b,
1217     0xfab15161, 0x10f8b64d, 0xd055ea4d, 0xee8e146b, 0x4b14afb8, 0x4bc1c44a, 0x9b961dcc, 0xd111ff43,
1218     0xfca0b745, 0xc800e412, 0x0afad9d1, 0xf751c350, 0xf9f0cccf, 0xa290a545, 0x8ef13763, 0x7ec70d59,
1219     0x2b066acf, 0x65496c45, 0xade02c1b, 0xae6eb077, 0x92c1e65b, 0xc064e6a9, 0xc649e56d, 0x5287a243,
1220     0x36de4f5b, 0x5b1df6ad, 0x65c39a59, 0xdba805b2, 0x20067aa8, 0x6457e56d, 0x3cee26cf, 0xfd3ff26d,
1221     0x04f86d4a, 0x06b8e048, 0xa93bcd5c, 0x91135852, 0xbe90a643, 0x8fa0094d, 0x06d8215f, 0x2677094d,
1222     0xd735685c, 0x164a00c9, 0x5209ac5f, 0xa9564c5c, 0x3b504f5f, 0xcc826bd0, 0x4615042e, 0x5fe13b4a,
1223     0x8c81b86d, 0x879ab68c, 0x1de564b8, 0x434487d8, 0x2dcb1b63, 0x82ab524a, 0xb0676abb, 0xa13d9c62,
1224     0xdbb5b86d, 0x5b7f4b59, 0xaddfb44d, 0xad773532, 0x3997054c, 0x72cebd89, 0xb194544c, 0xc5b8046e,
1225     0x6e1adeb2, 0xaa5abb51, 0xefb54b44, 0x15efc54f, 0xe9f1bc4d, 0x5f401b6c, 0x97f018ad, 0xc82f9252,
1226     0x2cdc762e, 0x8e52e56d, 0x1827175e, 0x9b7d7d80, 0xb2ad6845, 0x51065140, 0x71180a18, 0x5b27006c,
1227     0x0621e255, 0x721cbe58, 0x670c0cb8, 0xf8bd715d, 0xe0bdc5d9, 0xed843501, 0x4b84554d, 0x7f1a18bc,
1228     0x53bcaf47, 0x5729d35f, 0xf0dda246, 0x22382bd0, 0x4d641fb0, 0x316afcde, 0x50a22f1f, 0x73608046,
1229     0xc461d84a, 0xb2dbe247,
1230 };
1231
1232
1233
1234 void ThreadOpenConnections(void* parg)
1235 {
1236     IMPLEMENT_RANDOMIZE_STACK(ThreadOpenConnections(parg));
1237     try
1238     {
1239         vnThreadsRunning[1]++;
1240         ThreadOpenConnections2(parg);
1241         vnThreadsRunning[1]--;
1242     }
1243     catch (std::exception& e) {
1244         vnThreadsRunning[1]--;
1245         PrintException(&e, "ThreadOpenConnections()");
1246     } catch (...) {
1247         vnThreadsRunning[1]--;
1248         PrintException(NULL, "ThreadOpenConnections()");
1249     }
1250     printf("ThreadOpenConnections exiting\n");
1251 }
1252
1253 void ThreadOpenConnections2(void* parg)
1254 {
1255     printf("ThreadOpenConnections started\n");
1256
1257     // Connect to specific addresses
1258     if (mapArgs.count("-connect"))
1259     {
1260         for (int64 nLoop = 0;; nLoop++)
1261         {
1262             BOOST_FOREACH(string strAddr, mapMultiArgs["-connect"])
1263             {
1264                 CAddress addr(CService(strAddr, GetDefaultPort(), fAllowDNS));
1265                 if (addr.IsValid())
1266                     OpenNetworkConnection(addr);
1267                 for (int i = 0; i < 10 && i < nLoop; i++)
1268                 {
1269                     Sleep(500);
1270                     if (fShutdown)
1271                         return;
1272                 }
1273             }
1274         }
1275     }
1276
1277     // Initiate network connections
1278     int64 nStart = GetTime();
1279     loop
1280     {
1281         // Limit outbound connections
1282         vnThreadsRunning[1]--;
1283         Sleep(500);
1284         loop
1285         {
1286             int nOutbound = 0;
1287             CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
1288                 BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
1289                     if (!pnode->fInbound)
1290                         nOutbound++;
1291             int nMaxOutboundConnections = MAX_OUTBOUND_CONNECTIONS;
1292             nMaxOutboundConnections = min(nMaxOutboundConnections, (int)GetArg("-maxconnections", 125));
1293             if (nOutbound < nMaxOutboundConnections)
1294                 break;
1295             Sleep(2000);
1296             if (fShutdown)
1297                 return;
1298         }
1299         vnThreadsRunning[1]++;
1300         if (fShutdown)
1301             return;
1302
1303         bool fAddSeeds = false;
1304
1305         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddresses)
1306         {
1307             // Add seed nodes if IRC isn't working
1308             bool fTOR = (fUseProxy && addrProxy.GetPort() == 9050);
1309             if (mapAddresses.empty() && (GetTime() - nStart > 60 || fTOR) && !fTestNet)
1310                 fAddSeeds = true;
1311         }
1312
1313         if (fAddSeeds)
1314         {
1315             for (int i = 0; i < ARRAYLEN(pnSeed); i++)
1316             {
1317                 // It'll only connect to one or two seed nodes because once it connects,
1318                 // it'll get a pile of addresses with newer timestamps.
1319                 // Seed nodes are given a random 'last seen time' of between one and two
1320                 // weeks ago.
1321                 const int64 nOneWeek = 7*24*60*60;
1322                 struct in_addr ip;
1323                 memcpy(&ip, &pnSeed[i], sizeof(ip));
1324                 CAddress addr(CService(ip, GetDefaultPort()));
1325                 addr.nTime = GetTime()-GetRand(nOneWeek)-nOneWeek;
1326                 AddAddress(addr);
1327             }
1328         }
1329
1330         //
1331         // Choose an address to connect to based on most recently seen
1332         //
1333         CAddress addrConnect;
1334         int64 nBest = std::numeric_limits<int64>::min();
1335
1336         // Only connect to one address per a.b.?.? range.
1337         // Do this here so we don't have to critsect vNodes inside mapAddresses critsect.
1338         set<vector<unsigned char> > setConnected;
1339         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
1340             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
1341                 setConnected.insert(pnode->addr.GetGroup());
1342
1343         int64 nANow = GetAdjustedTime();
1344
1345         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddresses)
1346         {
1347             BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(vector<unsigned char>, CAddress)& item, mapAddresses)
1348             {
1349                 const CAddress& addr = item.second;
1350                 if (!addr.IsIPv4() || !addr.IsValid() || setConnected.count(addr.GetGroup()))
1351                     continue;
1352                 int64 nSinceLastSeen = nANow - addr.nTime;
1353                 int64 nSinceLastTry = nANow - addr.nLastTry;
1354
1355                 // Randomize the order in a deterministic way, putting the standard port first
1356                 int64 nRandomizer = (uint64)(nStart * 4951 + addr.nLastTry * 9567851 + addr.GetHash()) % (2 * 60 * 60);
1357                 if (addr.GetPort() != GetDefaultPort())
1358                     nRandomizer += 2 * 60 * 60;
1359
1360                 // Last seen  Base retry frequency
1361                 //   <1 hour   10 min
1362                 //    1 hour    1 hour
1363                 //    4 hours   2 hours
1364                 //   24 hours   5 hours
1365                 //   48 hours   7 hours
1366                 //    7 days   13 hours
1367                 //   30 days   27 hours
1368                 //   90 days   46 hours
1369                 //  365 days   93 hours
1370                 int64 nDelay = (int64)(3600.0 * sqrt(fabs((double)nSinceLastSeen) / 3600.0) + nRandomizer);
1371
1372                 // Fast reconnect for one hour after last seen
1373                 if (nSinceLastSeen < 60 * 60)
1374                     nDelay = 10 * 60;
1375
1376                 // Limit retry frequency
1377                 if (nSinceLastTry < nDelay)
1378                     continue;
1379
1380                 // If we have IRC, we'll be notified when they first come online,
1381                 // and again every 24 hours by the refresh broadcast.
1382                 if (nGotIRCAddresses > 0 && vNodes.size() >= 2 && nSinceLastSeen > 24 * 60 * 60)
1383                     continue;
1384
1385                 // Only try the old stuff if we don't have enough connections
1386                 if (vNodes.size() >= 8 && nSinceLastSeen > 24 * 60 * 60)
1387                     continue;
1388
1389                 // If multiple addresses are ready, prioritize by time since
1390                 // last seen and time since last tried.
1391                 int64 nScore = min(nSinceLastTry, (int64)24 * 60 * 60) - nSinceLastSeen - nRandomizer;
1392                 if (nScore > nBest)
1393                 {
1394                     nBest = nScore;
1395                     addrConnect = addr;
1396                 }
1397             }
1398         }
1399
1400         if (addrConnect.IsValid())
1401             OpenNetworkConnection(addrConnect);
1402     }
1403 }
1404
1405 void ThreadOpenAddedConnections(void* parg)
1406 {
1407     IMPLEMENT_RANDOMIZE_STACK(ThreadOpenAddedConnections(parg));
1408     try
1409     {
1410         vnThreadsRunning[7]++;
1411         ThreadOpenAddedConnections2(parg);
1412         vnThreadsRunning[7]--;
1413     }
1414     catch (std::exception& e) {
1415         vnThreadsRunning[7]--;
1416         PrintException(&e, "ThreadOpenAddedConnections()");
1417     } catch (...) {
1418         vnThreadsRunning[7]--;
1419         PrintException(NULL, "ThreadOpenAddedConnections()");
1420     }
1421     printf("ThreadOpenAddedConnections exiting\n");
1422 }
1423
1424 void ThreadOpenAddedConnections2(void* parg)
1425 {
1426     printf("ThreadOpenAddedConnections started\n");
1427
1428     if (mapArgs.count("-addnode") == 0)
1429         return;
1430
1431     vector<vector<CService> > vservAddressesToAdd(0);
1432     BOOST_FOREACH(string& strAddNode, mapMultiArgs["-addnode"])
1433     {
1434         vector<CService> vservNode(0);
1435         if(Lookup(strAddNode.c_str(), vservNode, GetDefaultPort(), fAllowDNS, 0))
1436         {
1437             vservAddressesToAdd.push_back(vservNode);
1438             CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_setservAddNodeAddresses)
1439                 BOOST_FOREACH(CService& serv, vservNode)
1440                     setservAddNodeAddresses.insert(serv);
1441         }
1442     }
1443     loop
1444     {
1445         vector<vector<CService> > vservConnectAddresses = vservAddressesToAdd;
1446         // Attempt to connect to each IP for each addnode entry until at least one is successful per addnode entry
1447         // (keeping in mind that addnode entries can have many IPs if fAllowDNS)
1448         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
1449             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
1450                 for (vector<vector<CService> >::iterator it = vservConnectAddresses.begin(); it != vservConnectAddresses.end(); it++)
1451                     BOOST_FOREACH(CService& addrNode, *(it))
1452                         if (pnode->addr == addrNode)
1453                         {
1454                             it = vservConnectAddresses.erase(it);
1455                             it--;
1456                             break;
1457                         }
1458         BOOST_FOREACH(vector<CService>& vserv, vservConnectAddresses)
1459         {
1460             OpenNetworkConnection(CAddress(*(vserv.begin())));
1461             Sleep(500);
1462             if (fShutdown)
1463                 return;
1464         }
1465         if (fShutdown)
1466             return;
1467         vnThreadsRunning[7]--;
1468         Sleep(120000); // Retry every 2 minutes
1469         vnThreadsRunning[7]++;
1470         if (fShutdown)
1471             return;
1472     }
1473 }
1474
1475 bool OpenNetworkConnection(const CAddress& addrConnect)
1476 {
1477     //
1478     // Initiate outbound network connection
1479     //
1480     if (fShutdown)
1481         return false;
1482     if ((CNetAddr)addrConnect == (CNetAddr)addrLocalHost || !addrConnect.IsIPv4() ||
1483         FindNode((CNetAddr)addrConnect) || CNode::IsBanned(addrConnect))
1484         return false;
1485
1486     vnThreadsRunning[1]--;
1487     CNode* pnode = ConnectNode(addrConnect);
1488     vnThreadsRunning[1]++;
1489     if (fShutdown)
1490         return false;
1491     if (!pnode)
1492         return false;
1493     pnode->fNetworkNode = true;
1494
1495     return true;
1496 }
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505 void ThreadMessageHandler(void* parg)
1506 {
1507     IMPLEMENT_RANDOMIZE_STACK(ThreadMessageHandler(parg));
1508     try
1509     {
1510         vnThreadsRunning[2]++;
1511         ThreadMessageHandler2(parg);
1512         vnThreadsRunning[2]--;
1513     }
1514     catch (std::exception& e) {
1515         vnThreadsRunning[2]--;
1516         PrintException(&e, "ThreadMessageHandler()");
1517     } catch (...) {
1518         vnThreadsRunning[2]--;
1519         PrintException(NULL, "ThreadMessageHandler()");
1520     }
1521     printf("ThreadMessageHandler exiting\n");
1522 }
1523
1524 void ThreadMessageHandler2(void* parg)
1525 {
1526     printf("ThreadMessageHandler started\n");
1527     SetThreadPriority(THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL);
1528     while (!fShutdown)
1529     {
1530         vector<CNode*> vNodesCopy;
1531         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
1532         {
1533             vNodesCopy = vNodes;
1534             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodesCopy)
1535                 pnode->AddRef();
1536         }
1537
1538         // Poll the connected nodes for messages
1539         CNode* pnodeTrickle = NULL;
1540         if (!vNodesCopy.empty())
1541             pnodeTrickle = vNodesCopy[GetRand(vNodesCopy.size())];
1542         BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodesCopy)
1543         {
1544             // Receive messages
1545             TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(pnode->cs_vRecv)
1546                 ProcessMessages(pnode);
1547             if (fShutdown)
1548                 return;
1549
1550             // Send messages
1551             TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(pnode->cs_vSend)
1552                 SendMessages(pnode, pnode == pnodeTrickle);
1553             if (fShutdown)
1554                 return;
1555         }
1556
1557         CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_vNodes)
1558         {
1559             BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodesCopy)
1560                 pnode->Release();
1561         }
1562
1563         // Wait and allow messages to bunch up.
1564         // Reduce vnThreadsRunning so StopNode has permission to exit while
1565         // we're sleeping, but we must always check fShutdown after doing this.
1566         vnThreadsRunning[2]--;
1567         Sleep(100);
1568         if (fRequestShutdown)
1569             Shutdown(NULL);
1570         vnThreadsRunning[2]++;
1571         if (fShutdown)
1572             return;
1573     }
1574 }
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581 bool BindListenPort(string& strError)
1582 {
1583     strError = "";
1584     int nOne = 1;
1585     addrLocalHost.SetPort(GetListenPort());
1586
1587 #ifdef WIN32
1588     // Initialize Windows Sockets
1589     WSADATA wsadata;
1590     int ret = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsadata);
1591     if (ret != NO_ERROR)
1592     {
1593         strError = strprintf("Error: TCP/IP socket library failed to start (WSAStartup returned error %d)", ret);
1594         printf("%s\n", strError.c_str());
1595         return false;
1596     }
1597 #endif
1598
1599     // Create socket for listening for incoming connections
1600     hListenSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1601     if (hListenSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
1602     {
1603         strError = strprintf("Error: Couldn't open socket for incoming connections (socket returned error %d)", WSAGetLastError());
1604         printf("%s\n", strError.c_str());
1605         return false;
1606     }
1607
1608 #ifdef SO_NOSIGPIPE
1609     // Different way of disabling SIGPIPE on BSD
1610     setsockopt(hListenSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, (void*)&nOne, sizeof(int));
1611 #endif
1612
1613 #ifndef WIN32
1614     // Allow binding if the port is still in TIME_WAIT state after
1615     // the program was closed and restarted.  Not an issue on windows.
1616     setsockopt(hListenSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void*)&nOne, sizeof(int));
1617 #endif
1618
1619 #ifdef WIN32
1620     // Set to nonblocking, incoming connections will also inherit this
1621     if (ioctlsocket(hListenSocket, FIONBIO, (u_long*)&nOne) == SOCKET_ERROR)
1622 #else
1623     if (fcntl(hListenSocket, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == SOCKET_ERROR)
1624 #endif
1625     {
1626         strError = strprintf("Error: Couldn't set properties on socket for incoming connections (error %d)", WSAGetLastError());
1627         printf("%s\n", strError.c_str());
1628         return false;
1629     }
1630
1631     // The sockaddr_in structure specifies the address family,
1632     // IP address, and port for the socket that is being bound
1633     struct sockaddr_in sockaddr;
1634     memset(&sockaddr, 0, sizeof(sockaddr));
1635     sockaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
1636     sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; // bind to all IPs on this computer
1637     sockaddr.sin_port = htons(GetListenPort());
1638     if (::bind(hListenSocket, (struct sockaddr*)&sockaddr, sizeof(sockaddr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
1639     {
1640         int nErr = WSAGetLastError();
1641         if (nErr == WSAEADDRINUSE)
1642             strError = strprintf(_("Unable to bind to port %d on this computer.  Bitcoin is probably already running."), ntohs(sockaddr.sin_port));
1643         else
1644             strError = strprintf("Error: Unable to bind to port %d on this computer (bind returned error %d)", ntohs(sockaddr.sin_port), nErr);
1645         printf("%s\n", strError.c_str());
1646         return false;
1647     }
1648     printf("Bound to port %d\n", ntohs(sockaddr.sin_port));
1649
1650     // Listen for incoming connections
1651     if (listen(hListenSocket, SOMAXCONN) == SOCKET_ERROR)
1652     {
1653         strError = strprintf("Error: Listening for incoming connections failed (listen returned error %d)", WSAGetLastError());
1654         printf("%s\n", strError.c_str());
1655         return false;
1656     }
1657
1658     return true;
1659 }
1660
1661 void StartNode(void* parg)
1662 {
1663     if (pnodeLocalHost == NULL)
1664         pnodeLocalHost = new CNode(INVALID_SOCKET, CAddress(CService("127.0.0.1", 0), nLocalServices));
1665
1666 #ifdef WIN32
1667     // Get local host ip
1668     char pszHostName[1000] = "";
1669     if (gethostname(pszHostName, sizeof(pszHostName)) != SOCKET_ERROR)
1670     {
1671         vector<CNetAddr> vaddr;
1672         if (LookupHost(pszHostName, vaddr))
1673             BOOST_FOREACH (const CNetAddr &addr, vaddr)
1674                 if (!addr.IsLocal())
1675                 {
1676                     addrLocalHost.SetIP(addr);
1677                     break;
1678                 }
1679     }
1680 #else
1681     // Get local host ip
1682     struct ifaddrs* myaddrs;
1683     if (getifaddrs(&myaddrs) == 0)
1684     {
1685         for (struct ifaddrs* ifa = myaddrs; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
1686         {
1687             if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) continue;
1688             if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) continue;
1689             if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, "lo") == 0) continue;
1690             if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, "lo0") == 0) continue;
1691             char pszIP[100];
1692             if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
1693             {
1694                 struct sockaddr_in* s4 = (struct sockaddr_in*)(ifa->ifa_addr);
1695                 if (inet_ntop(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family, (void*)&(s4->sin_addr), pszIP, sizeof(pszIP)) != NULL)
1696                     printf("ipv4 %s: %s\n", ifa->ifa_name, pszIP);
1697
1698                 // Take the first IP that isn't loopback 127.x.x.x
1699                 CAddress addr(CService(s4->sin_addr, GetListenPort()), nLocalServices);
1700                 if (addr.IsValid() && !addr.IsLocal())
1701                 {
1702                     addrLocalHost = addr;
1703                     break;
1704                 }
1705             }
1706             else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
1707             {
1708                 struct sockaddr_in6* s6 = (struct sockaddr_in6*)(ifa->ifa_addr);
1709                 if (inet_ntop(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family, (void*)&(s6->sin6_addr), pszIP, sizeof(pszIP)) != NULL)
1710                     printf("ipv6 %s: %s\n", ifa->ifa_name, pszIP);
1711             }
1712         }
1713         freeifaddrs(myaddrs);
1714     }
1715 #endif
1716     printf("addrLocalHost = %s\n", addrLocalHost.ToString().c_str());
1717
1718     if (fUseProxy || mapArgs.count("-connect") || fNoListen)
1719     {
1720         // Proxies can't take incoming connections
1721         addrLocalHost.SetIP(CNetAddr("0.0.0.0"));
1722         printf("addrLocalHost = %s\n", addrLocalHost.ToString().c_str());
1723     }
1724     else
1725     {
1726         CreateThread(ThreadGetMyExternalIP, NULL);
1727     }
1728
1729     //
1730     // Start threads
1731     //
1732
1733     if (!GetBoolArg("-dnsseed", true))
1734         printf("DNS seeding disabled\n");
1735     else
1736         if (!CreateThread(ThreadDNSAddressSeed, NULL))
1737             printf("Error: CreateThread(ThreadDNSAddressSeed) failed\n");
1738
1739     // Map ports with UPnP
1740     if (fHaveUPnP)
1741         MapPort(fUseUPnP);
1742
1743     // Get addresses from IRC and advertise ours
1744     if (!CreateThread(ThreadIRCSeed, NULL))
1745         printf("Error: CreateThread(ThreadIRCSeed) failed\n");
1746
1747     // Send and receive from sockets, accept connections
1748     if (!CreateThread(ThreadSocketHandler, NULL))
1749         printf("Error: CreateThread(ThreadSocketHandler) failed\n");
1750
1751     // Initiate outbound connections from -addnode
1752     if (!CreateThread(ThreadOpenAddedConnections, NULL))
1753         printf("Error: CreateThread(ThreadOpenAddedConnections) failed\n");
1754
1755     // Initiate outbound connections
1756     if (!CreateThread(ThreadOpenConnections, NULL))
1757         printf("Error: CreateThread(ThreadOpenConnections) failed\n");
1758
1759     // Process messages
1760     if (!CreateThread(ThreadMessageHandler, NULL))
1761         printf("Error: CreateThread(ThreadMessageHandler) failed\n");
1762
1763     // Generate coins in the background
1764     GenerateBitcoins(fGenerateBitcoins, pwalletMain);
1765 }
1766
1767 bool StopNode()
1768 {
1769     printf("StopNode()\n");
1770     fShutdown = true;
1771     nTransactionsUpdated++;
1772     int64 nStart = GetTime();
1773     while (vnThreadsRunning[0] > 0 || vnThreadsRunning[2] > 0 || vnThreadsRunning[3] > 0 || vnThreadsRunning[4] > 0
1774         || (fHaveUPnP && vnThreadsRunning[5] > 0) || vnThreadsRunning[6] > 0 || vnThreadsRunning[7] > 0
1775     )
1776     {
1777         if (GetTime() - nStart > 20)
1778             break;
1779         Sleep(20);
1780     }
1781     if (vnThreadsRunning[0] > 0) printf("ThreadSocketHandler still running\n");
1782     if (vnThreadsRunning[1] > 0) printf("ThreadOpenConnections still running\n");
1783     if (vnThreadsRunning[2] > 0) printf("ThreadMessageHandler still running\n");
1784     if (vnThreadsRunning[3] > 0) printf("ThreadBitcoinMiner still running\n");
1785     if (vnThreadsRunning[4] > 0) printf("ThreadRPCServer still running\n");
1786     if (fHaveUPnP && vnThreadsRunning[5] > 0) printf("ThreadMapPort still running\n");
1787     if (vnThreadsRunning[6] > 0) printf("ThreadDNSAddressSeed still running\n");
1788     if (vnThreadsRunning[7] > 0) printf("ThreadOpenAddedConnections still running\n");
1789     while (vnThreadsRunning[2] > 0 || vnThreadsRunning[4] > 0)
1790         Sleep(20);
1791     Sleep(50);
1792
1793     return true;
1794 }
1795
1796 class CNetCleanup
1797 {
1798 public:
1799     CNetCleanup()
1800     {
1801     }
1802     ~CNetCleanup()
1803     {
1804         // Close sockets
1805         BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
1806             if (pnode->hSocket != INVALID_SOCKET)
1807                 closesocket(pnode->hSocket);
1808         if (hListenSocket != INVALID_SOCKET)
1809             if (closesocket(hListenSocket) == SOCKET_ERROR)
1810                 printf("closesocket(hListenSocket) failed with error %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
1811
1812 #ifdef WIN32
1813         // Shutdown Windows Sockets
1814         WSACleanup();
1815 #endif
1816     }
1817 }
1818 instance_of_cnetcleanup;