3 using System.Collections.Generic;
8 /// Represents the transaction. Any transaction must provide one input and one output at least.
10 public class CTransaction
13 /// Version of transaction schema.
15 public uint nVersion = 1;
18 /// Transaction timestamp.
20 public uint nTime = 0;
23 /// Array of transaction inputs
28 /// Array of transaction outputs
33 /// Block height or timestamp when transaction is final
35 public uint nLockTime = 0;
38 /// Initialize an empty instance
42 // Initialize empty input and output arrays. Please note that such
43 // configuration is not valid for real transaction, you have to supply
44 // at least one input and one output.
50 /// Initialize new instance as a copy of another transaction
52 /// <param name="tx">Transaction to copy from</param>
53 public CTransaction(CTransaction tx)
55 nVersion = tx.nVersion;
58 vin = new CTxIn[tx.vin.Length];
60 for (int i = 0; i < vin.Length; i++)
62 vin[i] = new CTxIn(tx.vin[i]);
65 vout = new CTxOut[tx.vout.Length];
67 for (int i = 0; i < vout.Length; i++)
69 vout[i] = new CTxOut(tx.vout[i]);
72 nLockTime = tx.nLockTime;
77 /// Parse byte sequence and initialize new instance of CTransaction
79 /// <param name="txBytes">Byte sequence</param>
80 public CTransaction(IList<byte> txBytes)
82 WrappedList<byte> wBytes = new WrappedList<byte>(txBytes);
84 nVersion = BitConverter.ToUInt32(wBytes.GetItems(4), 0);
85 nTime = BitConverter.ToUInt32(wBytes.GetItems(4), 0);
87 int nInputs = (int)VarInt.ReadVarInt(ref wBytes);
88 vin = new CTxIn[nInputs];
90 for (int nCurrentInput = 0; nCurrentInput < nInputs; nCurrentInput++)
93 vin[nCurrentInput] = new CTxIn();
95 vin[nCurrentInput].prevout = new COutPoint(wBytes.GetItems(36));
97 int nScriptSigLen = (int)VarInt.ReadVarInt(ref wBytes);
98 vin[nCurrentInput].scriptSig = new CScript(wBytes.GetItems(nScriptSigLen));
99 vin[nCurrentInput].nSequence = BitConverter.ToUInt32(wBytes.GetItems(4), 0);
102 int nOutputs = (int)VarInt.ReadVarInt(ref wBytes);
103 vout = new CTxOut[nOutputs];
105 for (int nCurrentOutput = 0; nCurrentOutput < nOutputs; nCurrentOutput++)
107 // Fill outputs array
108 vout[nCurrentOutput] = new CTxOut();
109 vout[nCurrentOutput].nValue = BitConverter.ToInt64(wBytes.GetItems(8), 0);
111 int nScriptPKLen = (int)VarInt.ReadVarInt(ref wBytes);
112 vout[nCurrentOutput].scriptPubKey = new CScript(wBytes.GetItems(nScriptPKLen));
115 nLockTime = BitConverter.ToUInt32(wBytes.GetItems(4), 0);
119 /// Read transactions array which is encoded in the block body.
121 /// <param name="wTxBytes">Bytes sequence</param>
122 /// <returns>Transactions array</returns>
123 public static CTransaction[] ReadTransactionsList(ref WrappedList<byte> wTxBytes)
127 // Read amount of transactions
128 int nTransactions = (int)VarInt.ReadVarInt(ref wTxBytes);
129 tx = new CTransaction[nTransactions];
131 for (int nTx = 0; nTx < nTransactions; nTx++)
133 // Fill the transactions array
134 tx[nTx] = new CTransaction();
136 tx[nTx].nVersion = BitConverter.ToUInt32(wTxBytes.GetItems(4), 0);
137 tx[nTx].nTime = BitConverter.ToUInt32(wTxBytes.GetItems(4), 0);
140 tx[nTx].vin = CTxIn.ReadTxInList(ref wTxBytes);
143 tx[nTx].vout = CTxOut.ReadTxOutList(ref wTxBytes);
145 tx[nTx].nLockTime = BitConverter.ToUInt32(wTxBytes.GetItems(4), 0);
151 public bool IsCoinBase
153 get { return (vin.Length == 1 && vin[0].prevout.IsNull && vout.Length >= 1); }
156 public bool IsCoinStake
160 return (vin.Length > 0 && (!vin[0].prevout.IsNull) && vout.Length >= 2 && vout[0].IsEmpty);
165 public IList<byte> Bytes
169 List<byte> resultBytes = new List<byte>();
171 // Typical transaction example:
173 // 01000000 -- version
174 // 78b4c953 -- timestamp
175 // 06 -- amount of txins
176 // 340d96b77ec4ee9d42b31cadc2fab911e48d48c36274d516f226d5e85bbc512c -- txin hash
177 // 01000000 -- txin outnumber
178 // 6b -- txin scriptSig length
179 // 483045022100c8df1fc17b6ea1355a39b92146ec67b3b53565e636e028010d3a8a87f6f805f202203888b9b74df03c3960773f2a81b2dfd1efb08bb036a8f3600bd24d5ed694cd5a0121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
180 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
181 // 364c640420de8fa77313475970bf09ce4d0b1f8eabb8f1d6ea49d90c85b202ee -- txin hash
182 // 01000000 -- txin outnumber
183 // 6b -- txin scriptSig length
184 // 483045022100b651bf3a6835d714d2c990c742136d769258d0170c9aac24803b986050a8655b0220623651077ff14b0a9d61e30e30f2c15352f70491096f0ec655ae1c79a44e53aa0121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
185 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
186 // 7adbd5f2e521f567bfea2cb63e65d55e66c83563fe253464b75184a5e462043d -- txin hash
187 // 00000000 -- txin outnumber
188 // 6a -- txin scriptSig length
189 // 4730440220183609f2b995993acc9df241aff722d48b9a731b0cd376212934565723ed81f00220737e7ce75ef39bdc061d0dcdba3ee24e43b899696a7c96803cee0a79e1f78ecb0121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
190 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
191 // 999eb03e00a41c2f9fde8865a554ceebbc48d30f4c8ba22dd88da8c9b46fa920 -- txin hash
192 // 03000000 -- txin outnumber
193 // 6b -- txin scriptSig length
194 // 483045022100ec1ab104ef086ba79b0f2611ebf1bfdd22a7a1020f6630fa1c6707546626e0db022056093d4048a999392185ccc735ef736a5497bd68f60b42e6c0c93ba770b54d010121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
195 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
196 // c0543b86be257ddd85b014a76718a70fab9eaa3c477460e4ca187094d86f369c -- txin hash
197 // 05000000 -- txin outnumber
198 // 69 -- txin scriptSig length
199 // 463043021f24275c72f952043174daf01d7f713f878625f0522124a3cab48a0a2e12604202201b47742e6697b0ebdd1e4ba49c74baf142a0228ad0e0ee847488994c9dce78470121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
200 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
201 // e1793d4519147782293dd1db6d90e461265d91db2cc6889c37209394d42ad10d -- txin hash
202 // 05000000 -- txin outnumber
203 // 6a -- txin scriptSig length
204 // 473044022018a0c3d73b2765d75380614ab36ee8e3c937080894a19166128b1e3357b208fb0220233c9609985f535547381431526867ad0255ec4969afe5c360544992ed6b3ed60121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
205 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
206 // 02 -- amount of txouts
207 // e542000000000000 -- txout value
208 // 19 -- scriptPubKey length
209 // 76a91457d84c814b14bd86bf32f106b733baa693db7dc788ac -- scriptPubKey
210 // 409c000000000000 -- txout value
211 // 19 -- scriptPubKey length
212 // 76a91408c8768d5d6bf7c1d9609da4e766c3f1752247b188ac -- scriptPubKey
213 // 00000000 -- lock time
215 resultBytes.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(nVersion));
216 resultBytes.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(nTime));
217 resultBytes.AddRange(VarInt.EncodeVarInt(vin.LongLength));
219 foreach (CTxIn input in vin)
221 resultBytes.AddRange(input.Bytes);
224 resultBytes.AddRange(VarInt.EncodeVarInt(vout.LongLength));
226 foreach (CTxOut output in vout)
228 resultBytes.AddRange(output.Bytes);
231 resultBytes.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(nLockTime));
237 public override string ToString()
239 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
241 sb.AppendFormat("CTransaction(\n nVersion={0},\n nTime={1},\n", nVersion, nTime);
243 foreach (CTxIn txin in vin)
245 sb.AppendFormat(" {0},\n", txin.ToString());
248 foreach (CTxOut txout in vout)
250 sb.AppendFormat(" {0},\n", txout.ToString());
253 sb.AppendFormat("\nnLockTime={0}\n)", nLockTime);
255 return sb.ToString();