3 using System.Collections.Generic;
8 /// Represents the transaction. Any transaction must provide one input and one output at least.
10 public class CTransaction
13 /// Version of transaction schema.
15 public uint nVersion = 1;
18 /// Transaction timestamp.
20 public uint nTime = 0;
23 /// Array of transaction inputs
25 public CTxIn[] inputs;
28 /// Array of transaction outputs
30 public CTxOut[] outputs;
33 /// Block height or timestamp when transaction is final
35 public uint nLockTime = 0;
38 /// Initialize an empty instance
45 /// Parse byte sequence and initialize new instance of CTransaction
47 /// <param name="txBytes"></param>
48 public CTransaction (IList<byte> txBytes)
50 WrappedList<byte> wBytes = new WrappedList<byte>(txBytes);
52 nVersion = Interop.LEBytesToUInt32(wBytes.GetItems(4));
53 nTime = Interop.LEBytesToUInt32(wBytes.GetItems(4));
55 int nInputs = (int)VarInt.ReadVarInt(ref wBytes);
56 inputs = new CTxIn[nInputs];
58 for (int nCurrentInput = 0; nCurrentInput < nInputs; nCurrentInput++)
61 inputs[nCurrentInput] = new CTxIn();
63 inputs[nCurrentInput].txID = new Hash256(wBytes.GetItems(32));
64 inputs[nCurrentInput].n = Interop.LEBytesToUInt32(wBytes.GetItems(4));
65 inputs[nCurrentInput].scriptSig = wBytes.GetItems((int)VarInt.ReadVarInt(ref wBytes));
66 inputs[nCurrentInput].nSequence = Interop.LEBytesToUInt32(wBytes.GetItems(4));
69 int nOutputs = (int)VarInt.ReadVarInt(ref wBytes);
70 outputs = new CTxOut[nOutputs];
72 for (int nCurrentOutput = 0; nCurrentOutput < nOutputs; nCurrentOutput++)
75 outputs[nCurrentOutput] = new CTxOut();
76 outputs[nCurrentOutput].nValue = Interop.LEBytesToUInt64(wBytes.GetItems(8));
77 outputs[nCurrentOutput].scriptPubKey = wBytes.GetItems((int)VarInt.ReadVarInt(ref wBytes));
80 nLockTime = Interop.LEBytesToUInt32(wBytes.GetItems(4));
84 /// Read transactions array which is encoded in the block body.
86 /// <param name="wTxBytes">Bytes sequence</param>
87 /// <returns>Transactions array</returns>
88 public static CTransaction[] ReadTransactionsList(ref WrappedList<byte> wTxBytes)
92 // Read amount of transactions
93 int nTransactions = (int) VarInt.ReadVarInt(ref wTxBytes);
94 tx = new CTransaction[nTransactions];
96 for (int nTx = 0; nTx < nTransactions; nTx++)
98 // Fill the transactions array
99 tx[nTx] = new CTransaction();
101 tx[nTx].nVersion = Interop.LEBytesToUInt32(wTxBytes.GetItems(4));
102 tx[nTx].nTime = Interop.LEBytesToUInt32(wTxBytes.GetItems(4));
105 tx[nTx].inputs = CTxIn.ReadTxInList(ref wTxBytes);
108 tx[nTx].outputs = CTxOut.ReadTxOutList(ref wTxBytes);
110 tx[nTx].nLockTime = Interop.LEBytesToUInt32(wTxBytes.GetItems(4));
116 public IList<byte> ToBytes()
118 List<byte> resultBytes = new List<byte>();
120 // Typical transaction example:
122 // 01000000 -- version
123 // 78b4c953 -- timestamp
124 // 06 -- amount of txins
125 // 340d96b77ec4ee9d42b31cadc2fab911e48d48c36274d516f226d5e85bbc512c -- txin hash
126 // 01000000 -- txin outnumber
127 // 6b -- txin scriptSig length
128 // 483045022100c8df1fc17b6ea1355a39b92146ec67b3b53565e636e028010d3a8a87f6f805f202203888b9b74df03c3960773f2a81b2dfd1efb08bb036a8f3600bd24d5ed694cd5a0121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
129 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
130 // 364c640420de8fa77313475970bf09ce4d0b1f8eabb8f1d6ea49d90c85b202ee -- txin hash
131 // 01000000 -- txin outnumber
132 // 6b -- txin scriptSig length
133 // 483045022100b651bf3a6835d714d2c990c742136d769258d0170c9aac24803b986050a8655b0220623651077ff14b0a9d61e30e30f2c15352f70491096f0ec655ae1c79a44e53aa0121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
134 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
135 // 7adbd5f2e521f567bfea2cb63e65d55e66c83563fe253464b75184a5e462043d -- txin hash
136 // 00000000 -- txin outnumber
137 // 6a -- txin scriptSig length
138 // 4730440220183609f2b995993acc9df241aff722d48b9a731b0cd376212934565723ed81f00220737e7ce75ef39bdc061d0dcdba3ee24e43b899696a7c96803cee0a79e1f78ecb0121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
139 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
140 // 999eb03e00a41c2f9fde8865a554ceebbc48d30f4c8ba22dd88da8c9b46fa920 -- txin hash
141 // 03000000 -- txin outnumber
142 // 6b -- txin scriptSig length
143 // 483045022100ec1ab104ef086ba79b0f2611ebf1bfdd22a7a1020f6630fa1c6707546626e0db022056093d4048a999392185ccc735ef736a5497bd68f60b42e6c0c93ba770b54d010121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
144 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
145 // c0543b86be257ddd85b014a76718a70fab9eaa3c477460e4ca187094d86f369c -- txin hash
146 // 05000000 -- txin outnumber
147 // 69 -- txin scriptSig length
148 // 463043021f24275c72f952043174daf01d7f713f878625f0522124a3cab48a0a2e12604202201b47742e6697b0ebdd1e4ba49c74baf142a0228ad0e0ee847488994c9dce78470121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
149 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
150 // e1793d4519147782293dd1db6d90e461265d91db2cc6889c37209394d42ad10d -- txin hash
151 // 05000000 -- txin outnumber
152 // 6a -- txin scriptSig length
153 // 473044022018a0c3d73b2765d75380614ab36ee8e3c937080894a19166128b1e3357b208fb0220233c9609985f535547381431526867ad0255ec4969afe5c360544992ed6b3ed60121030dd13e6d3c63fa10cc0b6bf968fbbfcb9a988b333813b1f22d04fa60e344bc4c -- txin scriptSig
154 // ffffffff -- txin nSequence
155 // 02 -- amount of txouts
156 // e542000000000000 -- txout value
157 // 19 -- scriptPubKey length
158 // 76a91457d84c814b14bd86bf32f106b733baa693db7dc788ac -- scriptPubKey
159 // 409c000000000000 -- txout value
160 // 19 -- scriptPubKey length
161 // 76a91408c8768d5d6bf7c1d9609da4e766c3f1752247b188ac -- scriptPubKey
162 // 00000000 -- lock time
164 resultBytes.AddRange(Interop.LEBytes(nVersion));
165 resultBytes.AddRange(Interop.LEBytes(nTime));
166 resultBytes.AddRange(VarInt.EncodeVarInt(inputs.LongLength));
168 foreach(CTxIn input in inputs)
170 resultBytes.AddRange(input.ToBytes());
173 resultBytes.AddRange(VarInt.EncodeVarInt(outputs.LongLength));
175 foreach(CTxOut output in outputs)
177 resultBytes.AddRange(output.ToBytes());
180 resultBytes.AddRange(Interop.LEBytes(nLockTime));
185 public override string ToString()
187 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
189 sb.AppendFormat("CTransaction(\n nVersion={0},\n nTime={1},\n", nVersion, nTime);
191 foreach (CTxIn txin in inputs)
193 sb.AppendFormat(" {0},\n", txin.ToString());
196 foreach (CTxOut txout in outputs)
198 sb.AppendFormat(" {0},\n", txout.ToString());
201 sb.AppendFormat("nLockTime={0})\n", nLockTime);
203 return sb.ToString();