minor fixes
[electrum-nvc.git] / lib / verifier.py
1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2 #
3 # Electrum - lightweight Bitcoin client
4 # Copyright (C) 2012 thomasv@ecdsa.org
5 #
6 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 # (at your option) any later version.
10 #
11 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 # GNU General Public License for more details.
15 #
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19
20 import threading, time, Queue, os, sys, shutil
21 from util import user_dir, appdata_dir, print_error
22 from bitcoin import *
23
24
25
26
27 class TxVerifier(threading.Thread):
28     """ Simple Payment Verification """
29
30     def __init__(self, network, storage):
31         threading.Thread.__init__(self)
32         self.daemon = True
33         self.storage = storage
34         self.network = network
35         self.blockchain = network.blockchain
36         self.interface = network.interface
37         self.transactions    = {}                                 # requested verifications (with height sent by the requestor)
38         self.interface.register_channel('txverifier')
39         self.verified_tx     = storage.get('verified_tx3',{})      # height, timestamp of verified transactions
40         self.merkle_roots    = storage.get('merkle_roots',{})      # hashed by me
41         self.lock = threading.Lock()
42         self.running = False
43
44
45     def get_confirmations(self, tx):
46         """ return the number of confirmations of a monitored transaction. """
47         with self.lock:
48             if tx in self.verified_tx:
49                 height, timestamp, pos = self.verified_tx[tx]
50                 conf = (self.blockchain.local_height - height + 1)
51                 if conf <= 0: timestamp = None
52
53             elif tx in self.transactions:
54                 conf = -1
55                 timestamp = None
56
57             else:
58                 conf = 0
59                 timestamp = None
60
61         return conf, timestamp
62
63
64     def get_txpos(self, tx_hash):
65         "return position, even if the tx is unverified"
66         with self.lock:
67             x = self.verified_tx.get(tx_hash)
68             y = self.transactions.get(tx_hash)
69         if x:
70             height, timestamp, pos = x
71             return height, pos
72         elif y:
73             return y, 0
74         else:
75             return 1e12, 0
76
77
78     def get_height(self, tx_hash):
79         with self.lock:
80             v = self.verified_tx.get(tx_hash)
81         height = v[0] if v else None
82         return height
83
84
85     def add(self, tx_hash, tx_height):
86         """ add a transaction to the list of monitored transactions. """
87         assert tx_height > 0
88         with self.lock:
89             if tx_hash not in self.transactions.keys():
90                 self.transactions[tx_hash] = tx_height
91
92     def stop(self):
93         with self.lock: self.running = False
94         #self.interface.poke('verifier')
95
96     def is_running(self):
97         with self.lock: return self.running
98
99     def run(self):
100         with self.lock:
101             self.running = True
102         requested_merkle = []
103
104         while self.is_running():
105             # request missing tx
106             for tx_hash, tx_height in self.transactions.items():
107                 if tx_hash not in self.verified_tx:
108                     if self.merkle_roots.get(tx_hash) is None and tx_hash not in requested_merkle:
109                         print_error('requesting merkle', tx_hash)
110                         self.interface.send([ ('blockchain.transaction.get_merkle',[tx_hash, tx_height]) ], 'txverifier')
111                         requested_merkle.append(tx_hash)
112
113             try:
114                 r = self.interface.get_response('txverifier',timeout=1)
115             except Queue.Empty:
116                 continue
117             if not r: continue
118
119             if r.get('error'):
120                 print_error('Verifier received an error:', r)
121                 continue
122
123             # 3. handle response
124             method = r['method']
125             params = r['params']
126             result = r['result']
127
128             if method == 'blockchain.transaction.get_merkle':
129                 tx_hash = params[0]
130                 self.verify_merkle(tx_hash, result)
131                 requested_merkle.remove(tx_hash)
132
133
134     def verify_merkle(self, tx_hash, result):
135         tx_height = result.get('block_height')
136         pos = result.get('pos')
137         self.merkle_roots[tx_hash] = self.hash_merkle_root(result['merkle'], tx_hash, pos)
138         header = self.blockchain.read_header(tx_height)
139         if not header: return
140         assert header.get('merkle_root') == self.merkle_roots[tx_hash]
141         # we passed all the tests
142         timestamp = header.get('timestamp')
143         with self.lock:
144             self.verified_tx[tx_hash] = (tx_height, timestamp, pos)
145         print_error("verified %s"%tx_hash)
146         self.storage.put('verified_tx3', self.verified_tx, True)
147         self.network.trigger_callback('updated')
148
149
150     def hash_merkle_root(self, merkle_s, target_hash, pos):
151         h = hash_decode(target_hash)
152         for i in range(len(merkle_s)):
153             item = merkle_s[i]
154             h = Hash( hash_decode(item) + h ) if ((pos >> i) & 1) else Hash( h + hash_decode(item) )
155         return hash_encode(h)
156
157
158
159     def undo_verifications(self, height):
160         with self.lock:
161             items = self.verified_tx.items()[:]
162         for tx_hash, item in items:
163             tx_height, timestamp, pos = item
164             if tx_height >= height:
165                 print_error("redoing", tx_hash)
166                 with self.lock:
167                     self.verified_tx.pop(tx_hash)
168                     if tx_hash in self.merkle_roots:
169                         self.merkle_roots.pop(tx_hash)